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World of Darkness: Portland

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10<br />

The history <strong>of</strong> <strong>Portland</strong> is rich and diverse. Lewis<br />

and Clark had traveled across the country to find the<br />

Pacific Ocean, and noted what beauty Oregon beheld.<br />

The Oregon Trail had already begun, with many seeking<br />

the natural resources and wide, uninhabited spaces the<br />

Territory was sure to provide. But it wasn’t until 1843,<br />

when William Overton and Asa Lovejoy beached their<br />

canoe on the bank <strong>of</strong> the Willamette River. Overcome<br />

by the beauty <strong>of</strong> the area, Overton saw great potential<br />

for this mountain-ringed, timber-rich land. His only<br />

problem was that he lacked the 25 cents needed to file<br />

a land claim. So, he struck a bargain with Lovejoy: In<br />

return for a quarter, Overton would share his claim to<br />

the 640-acre site known as “The Clearing.”<br />

The sections in italic type indicate historical<br />

information inserted for the <strong>World</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Darkness</strong><br />

1843-1900<br />

<strong>Portland</strong> was very nearly Boston. Soon tired <strong>of</strong><br />

clearing trees and laying down road foundations,<br />

Overton moved on to other interests. He sold his share<br />

<strong>of</strong> the land to Francis W. Pettygrove. Now partners,<br />

Lovejoy and Pettygrove could not settle on a name for<br />

their fledgling city. Lovejoy wanted to name it after<br />

his home town <strong>of</strong> Boston, Massachusetts; Pettygrove<br />

was just as adamant about his own town, <strong>Portland</strong>,<br />

Maine. Unable to reach an agreement, they decided<br />

to settle the matter by tossing the coin now known as<br />

the “<strong>Portland</strong> Penny.” Pettygrove won two out <strong>of</strong> three<br />

tosses.<br />

Lovejoy and Pettygrove were confident that<br />

<strong>Portland</strong>, with its deep water and abundant natural<br />

resources, would one day become a popular and<br />

prosperous port. They did not suspect, however, how<br />

quickly it would grow in popularity, and for what<br />

activities. <strong>Portland</strong> developed a dark history beginning<br />

in the late 1800s. Joseph “Bunco” Kelly was a hotelier<br />

notorious for kidnapping young men and selling<br />

them to ship captains. Many bar owners and hotel<br />

operators relied on this shanghai trade to supplement<br />

their businesses, and Kelly was one <strong>of</strong> the best. Paid<br />

by unscrupulous captains to intoxicate potential crew<br />

members, Kelly would deliver his drunken quarry to<br />

waiting ships. The unfortunate men would wake up<br />

the next day, stranded at sea and forced to work for<br />

indefinite periods <strong>of</strong> time.<br />

Kelly <strong>of</strong>ten bragged that he could gather<br />

a full crew in less than 12 hours. Inevitably a ship<br />

captain would challenge him. One evening, in his<br />

quest to fulfill a boast, Kelly ran across a group who<br />

had stumbled upon the open cellar <strong>of</strong> a mortuary.<br />

Chapter 1-History<br />

City History<br />

Thinking the cellar was a part <strong>of</strong> the Snug Harbor<br />

Pub, the men had each consumed cups <strong>of</strong> embalming<br />

fluid, which they had mistaken for liquor. When Kelly<br />

found them, several had died and others were dying.<br />

Claiming the dead were merely unconscious from too<br />

much drink, Kelly sold all 22 to a captain whose ship<br />

sailed before the truth was discovered. It was said that<br />

even after the captain discarded the bodies, their ghosts could<br />

be seen manning the ships to mock the living crew. The ship’s<br />

cargo always rotted, the wind never caught in the sails, and<br />

soon the captain was ruined. He sold the boat for scrap and<br />

retired on the <strong>of</strong> the islands in Seattle’s Puget Sound. Some<br />

say the ghost <strong>of</strong> the boat remains with the betrayed men to<br />

guide it.<br />

“Sweet Mary,” the proprietor <strong>of</strong> a brothel, is<br />

another interesting figure in <strong>Portland</strong>’s history <strong>of</strong><br />

the late 1800s. In order to elude taxes and city laws,<br />

she operated her bordello on a barge that ran up<br />

and down the Wilamette River. Technically, she was<br />

outside everyone’s jurisdiction. Police were doubly<br />

concerned because many <strong>of</strong> her clients would turn up missing,<br />

or would refuse to leave the brothel; Sweet Mary, a Daeva,<br />

was building up a small army <strong>of</strong> Ghouls.<br />

1900-1950<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> this type <strong>of</strong> behavior was quelled by the<br />

turn <strong>of</strong> the century, (at least to mortal eyes). Secure jobs<br />

in lumber mills and wealth from providing goods to the<br />

California Gold Rush helped stabilize the economy,<br />

giving the city’s population more time to regulate the<br />

seedy activities <strong>of</strong> its busy waterfront. The local vampires<br />

realized that <strong>Portland</strong> was changing, and began more discreet<br />

operations.<br />

Personifying this shift in attitude was Simon<br />

Benson, a teetotalling lumber baron and philanthropist.<br />

While walking through his mill one day, Benson<br />

noticed the smell <strong>of</strong> alcohol on his workers’ breath.<br />

When Benson asked these men why they drank in<br />

the middle <strong>of</strong> the day, they replied there was no<br />

fresh drinking water to be found downtown. Upon<br />

hearing this, Benson proceeded to commissioned 20<br />

elegant freshwater drinking fountains, now known as<br />

the Benson Bubblers. Beer consumption in the city<br />

reportedly decreased 25 percent after the fountains<br />

were installed.<br />

Simon Benson’s water fountains still bubble<br />

invitingly on <strong>Portland</strong>’s downtown streets. And around<br />

the fountains has grown a city <strong>of</strong> parks, outdoor<br />

artwork, c<strong>of</strong>fee carts, microbreweries, bridges and<br />

bookstores. <strong>Portland</strong>’s new attitude was to be a people<br />

town, a pedestrian-friendly city. Blocks were made to

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