PLANT PROTECTION 4

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS (contd)
The following drawings, diagrams, photographs and labels are reproduced for educational purposes only with permission of:
CopyrightCanberra Institute of Technology
Page 4.Fig.1.Rose mosaic
Page 5.Fig.2.Christmas beetle, leaf beetle larvae, lerps
Page 6.Vine hawk moth caterpillars, chewing damage
by wood moth larvae and caterpillars, stippling
caused by spider mites
Page 7.Snail damage, bird damage to apple & roses
Page 8.Hydrangea mosaic, camellia yellow mottle, tulip
flower breaking, apple russet ring, bacterial blight
of walnut, (leaf spots), bacterial canker (gumming)
Page 9.Powdery mildew on euonymus, rust of
snapdragon, brown rot of peach
Page 10.Fungal fruiting bodies in container, sooty
mould, slime moulds, fairy rings, vandalism
Page 11.Copper residue on tomato leaf, encrusted salt
on container, natural gumming on pittosporum,
frost damage to stock, forked carrots, iron
deficiency, sunscorch on apple, leaf scorch
(moisture stress) on rhododendron, chimera on
tulip, genetic ring tomato
Page 12.Cineraria leafminer damage on sowthistle,
rust pustules on mallow leaf, fasciation on
Paterson’s curse
Page 25.Fig.6.Iron efficiency on rhodoendron
Page 41.Fig.8.Rose mosaic
Page 36.Fig.9.Leaf spots on Gueris, variegated
euonymus, variegated rose flower, ornamental
gourd, burr knots on Prunus
Page 48.Fungal leaf spots on iris
Page 49.Fig.11.Leafcutting bee injury, hormone
herbicide and grapeleaf blister mite damage to
grapes, twospotted mite stippling on beans, brown
rot on peach
Page 50.Cypress pine sawfly larva, bleached
honeysuckle
Page 53.Fig.12.Pest and diseases of roses - petal
blight (Botrytis), rose mosaic, fungal cankers,
powdery mildew on rose petals & leaves, rose
scale, crown gall, thrips in flowers, black spot &
anthracnose, bird damage, rust on leaves, frost
damage to canes, varietal green rose, glyphosate
injury to rose, fasciation
Page 72.Fig.15.Sunburnt bark, wood rot fruiting bodies
on trees, fruit-tree borer damage
Page 82.Black spot of rose
Page 94.Small citrus butterfly caterpillar, hormone
herbicide injury to ash
Page 107.Poor image of mealybugs, blossom end rot,
glyphosate injury to hornbeam
Page 108.Witches broom on rhododendron, ringspots
on hoya leaves
Page 110.Simazine injury to Prunus
Page 123.Callistemon sawfly larvae, powdery mildew
on euonymus
Page 124.Autumn colours, snail damage to geranium,
gall rust of wattle, grapevine fanleaf virus, pot
bound roots, tomato big bud, snail or caterpillar
damage to geranium leaves
Page 126.Anthracnose rose & plane tree, early blight
of tomato, brown rot on peach shoots, leaf blister
of poplar, grapeleaf blister mite damage, oedema
on Peperomia
Page 127.Acacia-spotting bug symptoms, drought &
sunscorch damage to rhododendron leaves, salt
injury to Dracaena, stem cankers of pelargonium
Page 128.Bacterial canker & shothole on Prunus,
anthracnose on rose, weevil damage to euonymus,
looper damage to geranium, willow sawfly and
damage, snail damage and splitting of cabbage
Page 130.Excessive sun camellia, simazine injury to
Prunus, glyphosate injury to honeysuckle, azalea
lace bug symptoms, senescence on rose leaves
Page 131.Oil injury to citrus & Ficus, rose mosaic,
sunscorch symptoms on Ficus, variegated
gazania, rose mosaic, plum line on Greengage,
hydrangea mosaic, Kennedia mosaic, camellia
yellow mottle, apple mosaic
Page 132.Rose mosaic, tomato spotted wilt on
capsicum leaves, Odontoglossum ringspot, peony
ringspot, tomato spotted wilt on tomato leaves,
oedema on umbrella, rust on plum
Page 133.Lerp damage on eucalypt, grapeleaf blister
mite damage, pink new growth on photinia, oriental
fruit moth injury to peach, black peach aphids,
crusader bug on wattle
Page 134.Bacterial canker leaf fall on stone fruit, lerp
defoliation on eucalypt, leaf drop after flowering on
camellia, large citrus butterfly caterpillar, webbing
caterpillar frass, caterpillar silk, aphid nymph skins,
twospotted mite webbing on peas
Page 135.Green peach aphid injury, leaf rolling thrips
injury to Callistemon, leaf rolling on apple &
rhododendron, leaf cupping on geranium, hormone
herbicide injury to grape, plane tree and tomato
leaves, glyphosate injury to roses
Page 136.Powdery mildew on rose, rust on
antirrhinum, sooty mould on daphne, walnut blister
mite symptoms on leaves, slime mould on
geranium leaves, camellia leaf gall, Apiomorpha
galls on eucalypt, poplar gall aphid
Page 137.Doubeheaded hawk moth on hakea,
parasitized black bean aphids, black scale,
mealybug, whiteflies, diseased grapevine moth
caterpillars, larvae of beneficial ladybird,
leafblister sawfly larvae in eucalypt leaves,
damage by callistemon leafminer, citrus leafminer,
cineraria leafminer, azalea leafminer, hakea
leafminer & Lomatia leafminer
Page 138.Fungal leaf spot of strawberry, bacterial leaf
spot of mulberry, herbicide injury to tulip leaves,
graft incompatibility symptoms on lilac leaves,
bacterial gall of oleander, greenhouse thrips injury
to viburnum, variegated pumpkin leaf, senescing
rose leaves
Page 139.Leafeating ladybirds & larvae, pear & cherry
slug & damage, callistemon sawfly skeletonization,
black parasitized whitefly nymphs, leafhopper
stippling to mulberry & marigold, whiteflies on
Melianthus, azalea lace bug symptoms,
twospotted mite stippling on frangipani
Page 140.Sclerotum stem rot on daphne, wilting of
pumpkin leaves
Page 141.Bacterial canker of plum flowers, petal blight
on rose petals, sunscorch on camellia flowers
Page 142.Budworms on snapdragon, earwig damage
to dahlia flowers, snail damage to daffodil flowers,
tulip flower breaking, stock mosaic, greening of
chrysanthemum, sun bleaching of rose flowers,
Page 161.Wood moth, auger and longicorn beetle
tunnels, termite damage to eucalypt, sirex wasp
exit holes, fruit-tree borer damage, San Jose scale
on cherry, woolly aphids on apple, steelblue sawfly
larvae (spitfires) on eucalypts, tick scales on wattle
Page 162.Lawn mower damage to tree trunk, tier &
stake damage, rust galls on wattle, eriophyid mite
damage to casuarina, strangling climber, suckering
from rootstock, lichens on cherry
Page 164.Fungal fruiting bodies in grass, crown gall on
rhubarb and cane fruit, pot bound roots, Rhizobia
nodules on pea roots, lignotubers on eucalypt
Page 166.Invading Chinese elm roots, azaleas planted
too deeply, pot bound roots
Page 167.Root rot symptoms on daphne
Page 170.Galled, forked and split carrots, split potato,
grey mould (Botrytis) on onion, sclerotinia rot on
carrot, slime moulds on onions, green potatoes
Page 171.Club root on Swede turnip, root knot galls on
parsnip, bulb aphids on garlic, mealy bugs on
daffodil bulbs, termite tunnels in potato
Page 172.Potato tubers with spindly sprouts, common
scab & enlarged lenticels on potato, couchgrass
growing through a daffodil bulb
Page 173.Soil fungal disease of English daisy
Page 174.Mealybugs on papyrus, frost damage to
callistemon, autumn colours
Page 181.Snail damage
Page 182.Hydrangea mosaic
Page 189,Computer image, plant clinic, student
examining specimen
CopyrightNSW Department of Industry and
Investment
chimera on tulip, natural variegation of rose flowers Page 7.Mouse damage to sunflower
Page 143.Greening on Helichrysum, cupped Page 9.Strawberry leafspots, lemon scab (M.Senior),
hydrangea sepals, grey mould on rose flowers rhizoctonia root rot (M.Senior)
Page 144.Geranium plume moth caterpillar and exit Page 10.Leafcutting bee damage
holes, twospotted mite & webbing on gypsophila, Page 25.Fig.6.Cabbage white butterfly caterpillar
flower wasp, petal blight on white petals, gladiolus (E.H.Zeck); brown rot (M.Senior)
thrips injury, sun bleaching of pelargonium petals Page 49.Fig.11.Marginal scorch (M.Senior)
Page 145.Anthracnose of pawpaw & banana, tomato Page 62.Fig.14.Hormone herbicide injury (M.Senior)
spotted wilt on tomato, sunscorch on tomato & Page 127.Rhizoctonia collar rot of stock
capsicum, bird damage to apple, possum damage Page 130.Iron and zinc deficiencies, magnesium and
to lemon
manganese deficiencies (M.Senior)
Page 146.Fig.146.Green vegetable bug damage to Page 132.Odontoglossum ringspot (M.Senior), down
tomato, San Jose scale on apple, green shoulder mildew of grapevine (M.Senior)
of tomato, chimera on apple, brown rot mummies Page 135.Peach leaf curl (M.Senior)
on stone fruit, tomato big bud on tomato, peach Page 136.Downy mildew of grape (M.Senior)
leaf curl on nectarine fruit, apple dimpling damage, Page 138.Lemon scab (M.Senior)
citrus bud mite damage, twin apples, catface on Page 144.Plague thrips (E.H.Zeck), petal blight
tomato
Page 145.Lightbrown apple moth (E.H.Zeck)
Page 147.Brown rot gumming on plums, oriental fruit Page 147.Codling moth damage to apples
moth gumming on stone fruit, oriental fruit moth (W.G.Thwaite)
damage, budworm damage to tomato
Page 148.Codling moth damage (E.H.Zeck)
Page 148.Red scale on citrus, green vegetable bugs Page 149.Downy mildew of grape (M.Senior)
on tomato, virus symptoms on watermelon, tomato Page 150.Lemon scab, black spot of grapevine &
spotted wilt symptoms on tomato & capsicum freckle (M.Senior), fleck
Page 149.Bacterial blight on walnut, grey mould Page 153.Vegetable weevil (E.H.Zeck), cabbage white
(Botrytis) on strawberry, brown rot on peach, butterfly egg (E.H.Zeck)
powdery mildew on pea pods, stem end rot of Page 154.Loose smut of oats (M.Senior), mice
mango, blue mould on lemon, frost damage to damage to sunflowers
lemon, blossom-end rot on tomato, apple russet Page 158.Pink limb blight
ring, frost injury to plums, cold injury to pumpkin Page 161.Sirex wasp exit holes on Pinus radiata
Page 150.Pear scab, shothole on apricot, apple scab, Page 163.African black beetle (E.H.Zeck), whitefringed
splitting of tomatoes and plums (environmental) weevil larvae (E.H.Zeck)
Page 151.Caterpillar or snail damage to seedlings Page 164.Root knot nematode on tomato
Page 152.Damping off in a seedling tray
Page 167.Phytophthora root rot on citrus
Page 153.Cabbage white butterfly caterpillar, Page 171.Vegetable weevil & larvae (E.H.Zeck)
parasitized aphids, whiteflies, San Jose scale,
cabbage aphid injury, etiolated sunflower seedling, Copyright State of Victoria. Department of
hormone herbicide injury to tomato seedlings, Sustainability and Environment. They have been
bean weevil damage
reproduced from Marks, G. C., Fuhrer, B. A. and
Page 154.Damaged hakea seed, budworm damage Walters, N. E. M. 1982. Tree Diseases in Victoria.
to sweetcorn, faulty tasselling on sweetcorn Forests Com., Vic.
Page 155.Bark beetle damage to Cupressus, weevil Page 156.Eucalypt twig canker (D.G.Parberry)
damage to tamarisk, sunburn damage and splitting Page 136.Grey mould on callistemon (B.A.Fuhrer)
of tree trunks
CopyrightForestry Tasmania. They have
Page 156.Stem cankers, cypress canker, hail damage been reproduced from: Elliott, H. J. and de Little,
to peach shoots, scalybutt on citrus, weeping D. W. 1984. Insect Pests of Trees and Timber in
base of rowan tree, ivy growing around the base Tasmania. Forestry Commission
of Cedrus
Page 6.Wood moth caterpillar on wattle (H.J.Elliot)
Page 157.Dieback, bacterial canker of stone fruit, Page 143.Wasp galls on silver wattle (H.J.Elliot)
splitting of Acer trunk, ash suckering from base Page 165.Larvae of the wattle goat moth (H.J.Elliot)
Page 158.Fruit-tree borer frass, scale on eucalypt, rose
CopyrightWestern Australian Agriculture
scale, spider egg masses on eucalypt, yellow
Authority 2009
lichens on Pistacea, bacterial canker of stone fruit,
Page 143.Wasp galls on Geraldton wax (W.Woods &
wood rot, kino veins in eucalypt
M.Grimm)
Page 159.Flat limb on apple, split callistemon stems,
fasciation on euonymus, swollen basal plate on CopyrightYates
elm, wood rot fruiting bodies
Page 169.Optimum bulb diameter, depth and spacing
Page 160.Bacterial gall of oleander, rust galls on CopyrightAmpol Rural
wattle, old woolly aphid galls on apple, banksia Page 137.Citrus leafminer damage
mite gall, gall on old plum tree, provenance poplar
galls, epicormic buds on Acer negundo, gumming
CopyrightD. Olsen
on plum, pittosporum, Cedrus, nectarine
Page 124.Iron deficiency on azalea
Page 131.Rose mosaic