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CoilComm Monitoring Service - Halliburton

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Boots & Coots<br />

<strong>CoilComm</strong> SM <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />

Coiled Tubing Communication Real-Time <strong>Monitoring</strong> for Challenging Wellbores<br />

The Boots & Coots and Pinnacle <strong>CoilComm</strong> SM monitoring service<br />

provides real-time fiber optic monitoring, including StimWatch®<br />

injection analysis and FlowWatch SM production profiling service.<br />

The <strong>CoilComm</strong> monitoring service offers rigless capabilities for<br />

fiber-optic cable inside coiled tubing to more efficiently,<br />

economically and accurately deploy monitoring solutions for<br />

a host of applications, including deployment in technically<br />

challenging reservoirs. <strong>CoilComm</strong> monitoring capabilities<br />

include distributed fiber sensing technologies such as distributed<br />

temperature sensing (DTS) and distributed acoustic sensing<br />

(DAS), and can also be combined with other measurements<br />

like logging tools, pressure sensors and shifting tools.<br />

The <strong>CoilComm</strong> monitoring service is part of <strong>Halliburton</strong>’s<br />

FiberWatch® services and fiber-based products, comprising a<br />

portfolio of fiber-optic sensing measurement systems, acquisition<br />

and visualization platforms for a wide range of downhole conditions<br />

and applications, including high-pressure wells, extended reach<br />

horizontals, cyclic steam stimulation (CSS), and steam-assisted<br />

gravity drainage (SAGD) wells. Owing to its conveyance in coiled<br />

tubing, <strong>CoilComm</strong> service represents a long-sought solution for<br />

obtaining real-time analysis in high-pressure horizontal wells that<br />

are outside the effective realm of conventional production logging<br />

tools (PLT), in thermal enhanced oil recovery (EOR) wells, and for<br />

stimulation monitoring of acid jobs and re-frac wells.<br />

We combine our expertise to provide better solutions for our customers<br />

HAL37173<br />

WELL INTERVENTION<br />

The <strong>CoilComm</strong> monitoring service provides operators a viable<br />

solution with a number of distinctive advantages:<br />

• Rigless coiled-tubing conveyance represents a more<br />

effective and less expensive solution for generating<br />

extremely precise fiber-optic measurements in highly<br />

deviated wellbores with bottomhole temperatures approaching<br />

350°–500°F (175°–260°C), depending of the type of well<br />

• Delivers real-time distributed-temperature measurements in<br />

dynamic downhole conditions<br />

• Provides a cost-effective alternative to traditional PLTs<br />

• Coiled-tubing sizes can be adapted to deliver project-specific<br />

conveyance for virtually any well type, including cased holes,<br />

open holes and both horizontal and vertical wellbores<br />

• For SAGD projects, the capacity to pinpoint steam<br />

breakthrough enhances reservoir management by helping<br />

assure complete steam saturation and distribution across the<br />

entire lateral<br />

The difference is in the delivery<br />

With the uniquely engineered <strong>CoilComm</strong> monitoring service,<br />

the optical fiber can be installed inside various coiled-tubing<br />

sizes depending on wellbore requirements. More conventional<br />

deployment methods can require permanent, casing-conveyed, or<br />

tractor-in conveyance, which can be expensive, limited, and risky.<br />

Deploying fiber-optic sensing technologies in coiled tubing is a<br />

much more efficient and economical method for continuous<br />

real-time monitoring of horizontal well conditions.<br />

HAL37430


When real-time monitoring is required as part of the overall<br />

reservoir management strategy, the <strong>CoilComm</strong> service provides<br />

ideal conveyance for the <strong>Halliburton</strong> StimWatch® DTS service.<br />

In a distributed-temperature survey, the optical fiber serves as<br />

the sensing element, and when combined with coiled-tubing<br />

conveyance, enables the operator to continually monitor wellbore<br />

temperature across the entire lateral. Unlike traditional deployment,<br />

coiled tubing-conveyed DTS measurements clear the way for<br />

injection or production profiling as the fluid enters and exits<br />

the wellbore.<br />

The advantages of coiled tubing-conveyed fiber-optic<br />

measurement systems are particularly apparent for production<br />

profiling in high-temperature horizontal wells. Typical PLTs have<br />

been unable to obtain production logs in high-temperature<br />

reservoirs. What’s more, conveying conventional logging tools<br />

on either coiled tubing or tractors is not only expensive, but can<br />

produce suspect results, especially in multiphase flow regimes.<br />

By using highly efficient DTS and DAS coiled-tubing conveyance<br />

monitoring, operators have been able to acquire extremely precise<br />

measurements in horizontal wellbores while in the process<br />

eliminating the risks and costs of well intervention for logging.<br />

Designed for versatility<br />

The <strong>CoilComm</strong> monitoring service adds a new dimension to<br />

FiberWatch fiber optic sensing systems, which have evolved into<br />

widely accepted alternatives to injection tracer surveys, coiled<br />

tubing production logging, and other prevailing evaluation<br />

techniques. The FiberWatch sensing systems are designed to<br />

provide measurements in a wide variety of real-time monitoring<br />

applications and downhole well conditions.<br />

The advantages of <strong>CoilComm</strong> conveyance service are especially<br />

pronounced when used in steam applications, particularly<br />

in identifying steam breakthrough in horizontal profiles.<br />

Used in tandem with the FiberWatch service wellbore cool-down<br />

procedure, <strong>CoilComm</strong> service gives operators a clear picture of<br />

where the steam is being distributed inside the lateral, as shown<br />

in the lower right graph. Conventional monitoring techniques<br />

would show an isothermal value from the toe of the well to the<br />

WELL INTERVENTION<br />

Shut-in interval showing gas entry into the borehole as it slowly<br />

builds pressure in the casing<br />

To learn more about the <strong>CoilComm</strong> monitoring service and its capacity to deliver<br />

efficient and economic downhole measurements in challenging wellbores, contact your nearest<br />

Boots & Coots or Pinnacle representative, or email boots-coots@halliburton.com<br />

© 2012 <strong>Halliburton</strong>. All rights reserved. Sales of <strong>Halliburton</strong> products and services will be in accord solely with the terms and conditions contained in the<br />

contract between <strong>Halliburton</strong> and the customer that is applicable to the sale. H09287 9/12<br />

www.halliburton.com/boots-coots<br />

Steam Breakthrough <strong>Monitoring</strong><br />

An actual well plot sequentially showing a geothermal cool-down<br />

test to identify steam breakthrough that conventional monitoring<br />

techniques would otherwise miss. The dark blue line depicts stable<br />

temperature from about midperforation to surface, while the dark<br />

pink line shows the injected water moving down hole. Once the<br />

injection has stabilized, the pink line represents the point where<br />

injection ceases and thermal recovery begins. The light blue line<br />

targets the steam-entry point at around 900 ft (274 m), after which<br />

the temperature climbed 50°F (10°C) at the heat zone and five<br />

minutes later had masked over a 200-ft (61-m) area.<br />

surface, but were unable to distinguish between exceptional<br />

full-lateral steam distribution and the presence of a breakthrough<br />

at some point in the horizontal. To quantify steam saturation<br />

and distribution, <strong>CoilComm</strong> service deploys the FiberWatch<br />

cool-down process that involves injecting cold water in the<br />

wellbore to precisely target the suspected breakthrough.<br />

HAL37174<br />

HAL37177

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