266-299 - SABONET
266-299 - SABONET
266-299 - SABONET
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ASPHODELACEAE<br />
to 600 mm tall, with 1–6 spreading branches; flowers bright coral-red, stamens<br />
slightly exserted; in montane grassland and rocky outcrops; 1,280–<br />
2,300 m. Malawi, Zambia, D.R.C., and Tanzania. An exceedingly variable<br />
species.<br />
Source. Reynolds (1966); Carter (2001).<br />
Malawi. Nyika Plateau, large numbers on rocks 3 km S.W. of Chelinda Rest<br />
House, 1958, Reynolds 8643 (K, PRE, SRGH).<br />
Zambia. Nyika Plateau, 1968, Williamson 966 (SRGH).<br />
Aloe nuttii Baker <br />
Aloe mketiensis Christian<br />
Erect succulent herb, suckering to produce 2–12 stems; leaves erect, grasslike,<br />
400–500 mm long, linear, tapering to the apex, channelled towards<br />
the apex, white-spotted near the base, margin with minute white teeth in<br />
lower half; flowers in an erect inflorescence 0.6–0.8 m long, coral-pink to<br />
orange-red, green-tipped, stamens scarcely exserted; in montane grassland<br />
and high-rainfall miombo woodland; 1,450–2,400 m. Malawi, Zambia,<br />
Angola, D.R.C., and Tanzania. Nearest allied to the Malawian species A.<br />
buchananii Baker.<br />
Source. Reynolds (1966); Carter (2001).<br />
Malawi. Nyika Plateau, Nchena-Chena Spur, 1946, Brass 17147 (K); above<br />
Nchena-Chena, 1956, Reynolds 8187 (K, PRE); Domwe Viewpoint, 2000,<br />
Thera 3064 (MAL).<br />
Bulbine abyssinica Hochst. ex A.Rich. <br />
Bulbine asphodeloides auctt., non (L.) Willd.<br />
Tufted, hairless perennial herb 100–660 mm tall; leaves 5–many, erect to<br />
arching, fleshy, grass-like, round to very narrowly linear, 2–6 mm wide;<br />
inflorescence 100–500 mm tall, with numerous yellow flowers clustered<br />
towards the top; in montane grassland, near dambos, in miombo woodland,<br />
in seepage areas, and on shallow soils over sheetrock; 750–2,400 m.<br />
Eastern Africa, from South Africa to Ethiopia.<br />
Source. Flora zambesiaca 12(3): 42 (2001).<br />
Malawi. Nyika National Park, 25 km S.E. of Chelinda Camp on Kasaramba<br />
Road, 1977, Grosvenor & Renz 1190 (K, SRGH); Mwanda Ridge, 2000,<br />
Winter 4183 (MAL).<br />
?Zambia. Nyika Plateau, 1955, Lees 64 (UZL).<br />
Kniphofia grantii Baker <br />
Kniphofia zombensis Baker<br />
Chichewa: kaluatete<br />
Plants not clump-forming, with 1–3 shoots; leaves variable, linear to lanceolate,<br />
60–750 x 20–38 mm, margins and keel smooth to minutely serrate;<br />
inflorescence stalks 0.3–1.2 m long, head a dense ovoid raceme 50–<br />
150 mm long, flowers yellow to yellowish green, 15–39 mm long, stamens<br />
shortly exserted; in montane grassland, also in seasonally flooded areas,<br />
flowering September–May with a peak in October–January; 780–2,700 m.<br />
Zambia, Malawi, D.R.C., Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda, and Tanzania.<br />
Source. Marais (1973: 476); Flora zambesiaca 12(3): 29 (2001).<br />
Malawi. Nyika National Park, toward Chelinda Bridge, 1969, Pawek 3268<br />
(K); edge of Dam #2, 1975, Phillips 1269 (K, MO).<br />
Zambia. Nyika Plateau, without locality, 1955, Lees 123 (herbarium unknown).<br />
Kniphofia linearifolia Baker <br />
Kniphofia longistyla Baker; Kniphofia rhodesiana Rendle<br />
Chichewa: kaluatete<br />
Robust, clump-forming plants; leaves 0.5–1.6 m x 8–20 mm, very strongly<br />
keeled, margins smooth or minutely serrulate; inflorescence with a peduncle<br />
to 1.5 m long, head a slender raceme 50–120 mm long, ovoid to lanceo-<br />
Aloe swynnertonii Rendle<br />
Neither this species nor any of the closely allied taxa are recorded from the<br />
northern half of Malawi or Tanzania (Carter 2001) and, since we have no<br />
confirmation of the identity of this record, it is excluded.<br />
Malawi. Nyika National Park, without locality or collecting details (Patel<br />
1999).<br />
292 Plants of the Nyika Plateau<br />
Excluded species<br />
late, the apex often tapering narrowly, flowers 25–40 mm long, yelloworange<br />
to red; in montane grassland or swampy areas; 1,550–2,700 m.<br />
South Africa, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, and Malawi, reaching its northern<br />
limit on the Nyika. It is doubtful if the Nyika material is the same as the<br />
South Africa species.<br />
Source. Marais (1973: 475); Flora zambesiaca 12(3): 31 (2001).<br />
Malawi. Nyika Plateau, Game Park, Mapopo area, Richards 22615 (herbarium<br />
not recorded); Chelinda Stream at Chelinda Camp, 1958, Robson<br />
& Angus 382 (K, LISC, PRE); without locality, 2000, Willis 35 (PRE); near<br />
Chelinda Camp, 2000, Kasakula 237 (MAL).<br />
No country given. 1958, Robson 427 (UZL).<br />
Kniphofia princeae (Berger) Marais <br />
Chichewa: kaluatete<br />
Plants solitary, 1.3–3 m tall; leaves 1.8–2 m x 23–37 mm, strongly keeled,<br />
margins serrulate; inflorescence with a peduncle to 2.5 m long, heads in<br />
dense or lax racemes 350–600 mm long, flowers 25–38 mm long, orangered,<br />
vermilion or orange with yellow tips, anthers mostly included; in grassland<br />
or montane scrub along streams and on forest margins; 1,830–2,286 m.<br />
E. D.R.C., S. Tanzania, and N. Malawi.<br />
Source. Marais (1973: 470); Flora zambesiaca 12(3): 31 (2001).<br />
Malawi. Nyika Plateau, Sangule Kopje, Brummitt 10749 (K); Businande<br />
Road, 1976, Phillips 1626 (M, SRGH).<br />
Kniphofia reynoldsii Codd<br />
Robust perennial with inflorescences 1–2.5 m tall; leaves 0.8–2 m long,<br />
40–50 mm wide at base, linear, keeled, margins entire or minutely serrate;<br />
flowers in a slender raceme 0.5–0.7 m long, spiciform, white, cream, greenish,<br />
tipped with brown, 7.5–11 mm long; in rank grassland or scrub in<br />
montane grassland or miombo woodland; 1,250–2,000 m. Zambia, Malawi,<br />
and Tanzania. The very tall, slender inflorescences of this species are<br />
unmistakable.<br />
Source. Marais (1974: 480); Flora zambesiaca 12(3): 27 (2001).<br />
Malawi. Nyika National Park, Chisanga Falls slope, 2000, Mwanyambo<br />
494 (MAL); edge of Kafwimba Forest, 1973, Pawek 6579 (K, MO, UC).<br />
Trachyandra malosana (Baker) Oberm.<br />
Tufted grass-like herb to 450 mm tall; leaves many, to 300 x 3 mm, linear,<br />
triangular in section, with scattered bristles, and glands arranged in 2–4<br />
rows along the margins and midrib; inflorescences 1–5, branched, appearing<br />
before the leaves, peduncle and branches pubescent-glandular, flowers<br />
with spreading lobes, white or cream with a reddish keel; capsule 2.5–<br />
4 mm long, 3-lobed, densely tuberculate; a pyrophyte in montane grassland;<br />
1,900–2,500 m. Known only from Malawi and E. Zimbabwe.<br />
Source. Brummitt (1973: 67); Flora zambesiaca 12(3): 38 (2001).<br />
Malawi. Nyika National Park, Chelinda Camp near Chelinda Stream, 1958,<br />
Robson & Angus 391 (K); Kasaramba View Road, 1969, Pawek 3312 (K); S.<br />
slopes of Nganda, 1972, Synge 464 (K, MAL, SRGH, PRE).<br />
Trachyandra saltii (Baker) Oberm. <br />
Anthericum saltii Baker<br />
Perennial grass-like herb 150–750 mm tall; leaves to 600 mm long, 1.5–<br />
6 mm wide, flat or 3-angular in section, hairless or with long straight hairs;<br />
inflorescences 1–6, unbranched, peduncle hairless or not, flowers white;<br />
capsules 2–5 mm long, roundish to 3-lobed, not tuberculate; in rocky<br />
montane grassland, forest margins, in open miombo woodland, and on<br />
rocky outcrops; 5–2,350 m. South Africa through eastern Africa to Ethiopia.<br />
Source. Flora zambesiaca 12(3): 34 (2001).<br />
Malawi. Nyika National Park, without locality or collecting details (Mill<br />
1979).<br />
Kniphofia splendida E.A.Bruce<br />
This species is recorded only from the S. of Malawi (Mt. Mulanje) and<br />
southwards to South Africa and, since we have no confirmation of the<br />
identity of this record, it is excluded.<br />
Malawi. Nyika National Park, without locality or collecting details (Patel<br />
1999).