IHT400 Notes : Guide to completing your Inheritance Tax account
IHT400 Notes : Guide to completing your Inheritance Tax account
IHT400 Notes : Guide to completing your Inheritance Tax account
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<strong>IHT400</strong> <strong>Notes</strong><br />
Paying <strong>Inheritance</strong> <strong>Tax</strong><br />
by instalments<br />
<strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>completing</strong> <strong>your</strong> <strong>Inheritance</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> <strong>account</strong><br />
You should also fill in Schedule IHT430 if you wish <strong>to</strong> elect <strong>to</strong> merge estate<br />
components or opt out of paying the reduced rate of <strong>Inheritance</strong> <strong>Tax</strong>.<br />
The form must be signed by all appropriate persons for each estate<br />
component that wish <strong>to</strong> merge estate components and all appropriate<br />
persons of any affected components who wish <strong>to</strong> opt out of paying the<br />
reduced rate.<br />
You must send in form IHT430 within two years of the deceased’s death.<br />
An election <strong>to</strong> merge estate components or <strong>to</strong> opt out of the reduced rate<br />
of <strong>Inheritance</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> can be withdrawn by notice in writing <strong>to</strong> HMRC within<br />
two years and one month after the deceased’s death and must be signed<br />
by all the appropriate persons affected.<br />
If you are filling in form <strong>IHT400</strong> without the help of a solici<strong>to</strong>r or other<br />
adviser you do not need <strong>to</strong> work out the tax due <strong>your</strong>self, we can do it for<br />
you. But you do need <strong>to</strong> decide if you wish <strong>to</strong> pay some of the tax by<br />
instalments, if there are any assets in the estate shown in column B on<br />
pages 6 and 7.<br />
Read the following information about paying <strong>Inheritance</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> by<br />
instalments and then answer question 110.<br />
What are payments of <strong>Inheritance</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> by instalments?<br />
<strong>Inheritance</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> due on certain assets may be paid by 10 annual instalments,<br />
that is, one instalment per year for 10 years.<br />
Interest will normally be payable on each instalment.<br />
On what type of assets can I pay by instalments?<br />
You may pay by instalments on unsold:<br />
• land and buildings<br />
• certain shares and securities<br />
• the net value of a business or an interest in a business (after any<br />
Business Relief has been deducted)<br />
• timber.<br />
The most common asset on which you may pay the tax by instalments is<br />
the deceased’s house.<br />
The form <strong>IHT400</strong> lists the assets on which tax may not be paid by<br />
instalments in column A on pages 6 and 7 and assets on which tax may be<br />
paid by instalments in column B on pages 6 and 7.<br />
Do I have <strong>to</strong> pay by instalments on assets on which instalments<br />
are available?<br />
No, you can choose <strong>to</strong> pay all of the tax on delivery of form <strong>IHT400</strong>,<br />
if you wish.<br />
We will ask you whether or not you wish <strong>to</strong> pay by instalments at box 110.<br />
Some of the schedules are divided in<strong>to</strong> assets on which tax may not be<br />
paid by instalments and assets on which tax may be paid by instalments.<br />
You will then have copied the figures from the schedules on <strong>to</strong> the<br />
form <strong>IHT400</strong> in<strong>to</strong> the correct columns.<br />
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