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Expanded Glossary from the book - Illustrated Principles of Pool and ...

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umper pool: game with two opposing pockets <strong>and</strong> multiple obstacle bumper pegs <strong>of</strong>f which<br />

balls can be rebounded. The goal is for each player to make all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir balls into <strong>the</strong>ir designated<br />

(opposite) pocket with <strong>the</strong> fewest number <strong>of</strong> strokes.<br />

burn mark: discoloration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cloth (usually white) caused by friction between <strong>the</strong> ball <strong>and</strong> cloth<br />

during fast speed <strong>and</strong>/or strong impact shots (e.g., break or jump shots).<br />

burnish: to vigorously rub <strong>the</strong> cue (e.g., with lea<strong>the</strong>r) to seal <strong>the</strong> pores <strong>and</strong> smooth <strong>the</strong> surface;<br />

or to rub <strong>the</strong> sides <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tip with a rigid tool to make it flush with <strong>the</strong> ferrule <strong>and</strong> to harden it to<br />

help prevent mushrooming.<br />

busted: refers to a gambler who has lost all <strong>of</strong> his or her money.<br />

butt: <strong>the</strong> h<strong>and</strong>le or grip end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cue.<br />

bye: a tournament term used to designate when a player has no opponent <strong>and</strong> automatically<br />

advances to <strong>the</strong> next round.<br />

“C” player: an average player who doesn’t run racks very <strong>of</strong>ten <strong>and</strong> doesn’t have much <strong>of</strong> a<br />

safety game.<br />

C note: $100 (see also: dime, fin, nickel, Sawbuck).<br />

cabbage: money.<br />

Calcutta: a tournament gambling arrangement where spectators bid on <strong>the</strong> player <strong>the</strong>y think will<br />

win <strong>the</strong> tournament. The winning bidder(s) get a percentage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> betting pool.<br />

called shot: a shot for which you specify <strong>the</strong> ball being targeted <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> target pocket (e.g., “9ball<br />

in <strong>the</strong> corner pocket”).<br />

cannon: snooker or British term for a “carom.”<br />

carom: cue ball deflection <strong>of</strong>f one object ball into ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

carom shot: a shot where <strong>the</strong> cue ball is deflected <strong>of</strong>f one object ball <strong>and</strong> into ano<strong>the</strong>r to pocket<br />

<strong>the</strong> second ball.<br />

carombole: a game based on carom shots (e.g., three-cushion billiards).<br />

case game: <strong>the</strong> deciding (final) game <strong>of</strong> a match (e.g., when a match is "hill-hill"). The last game<br />

before <strong>the</strong> cue goes back in <strong>the</strong> “case.”<br />

case money: reserve cash kept in <strong>the</strong> cue “case” used only in times <strong>of</strong> desperation (e.g., to<br />

continue gambling).<br />

CB: cue ball.<br />

CCB: “Cue Chalk Board” online discussion forum maintained on Billiards Digest’s website.<br />

center ball: when aim at <strong>the</strong> dead center <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cue ball.<br />

center <strong>of</strong> percussion (COP): technical term used to describe <strong>the</strong> “natural roll impact height.”<br />

center-to-edge: see “CTE.”

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