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Hiding in Plain Sight - James Maroney Inc.

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surpris<strong>in</strong>gly fresh wound with his extravagantly-sized, red-pa<strong>in</strong>ted hatchet, all ideas—<br />

fell<strong>in</strong>g, cherry, red, and cutt<strong>in</strong>g—vulgarly associated with the metaphorical tak<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

virg<strong>in</strong>ity.<br />

The figure of George brandish<strong>in</strong>g his axe has been called castrat<strong>in</strong>g and, <strong>in</strong> the Freudian<br />

sense, it isn’t only women who commit this outrage upon their sons. Young men aspire to<br />

their fathers’ power and authority, the basis for which is the phallus. 67 Fathers, who, <strong>in</strong><br />

one way or another, withhold from their sons the succession of (sexual) power, are also<br />

said to be castrat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

George confronts his father and never was more<br />

virile father figure pa<strong>in</strong>ted <strong>in</strong> American art, with<br />

his red coat, his legs spread akimbo, his feet<br />

planted with confidence, his gestures assured and<br />

authoritative, his maleness jutt<strong>in</strong>g proudly from<br />

his tight breeches: he fairly brims with it. Wood<br />

is retail<strong>in</strong>g the early loss of his own father, a man<br />

he barely knew but clearly one to whom he<br />

would impute great force and power. The father<br />

asks here not for contrition but to oblige his son<br />

to yield back the <strong>in</strong>strument that did the cutt<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

African-Americans, depicted here as eighteenthcentury<br />

slaves, make their only appearance <strong>in</strong><br />

Wood’s work, a reference to one under-class,<br />

among two others—gays and Jews—with whom<br />

Wood displayed a poignant empathy.<br />

Village Slums, Mixed media, 1936-37<br />

With 16 appearances, the ubiquitous w<strong>in</strong>dmill is<br />

Wood’s most private symbol. His frequent use of it, no matter how appropriate to rural<br />

Iowa, elevates the w<strong>in</strong>dmill to the level of a signature, musical phrase or well above its<br />

utility as a prop.<br />

The w<strong>in</strong>dmill has a number of attributes—pump<strong>in</strong>g, blow<strong>in</strong>g, suck<strong>in</strong>g, turn<strong>in</strong>g as with the<br />

will of the w<strong>in</strong>d—that would qualify it for a range of homoerotic analogies. W<strong>in</strong>dmills, <strong>in</strong><br />

consequence, often appear more than once <strong>in</strong> a s<strong>in</strong>gle composition. They are never <strong>in</strong> the<br />

foreground but usually on the distant horizon or partly concealed, as <strong>in</strong> Hay<strong>in</strong>g, as if<br />

hid<strong>in</strong>g or coyly peek<strong>in</strong>g out from beh<strong>in</strong>d trees. If, <strong>in</strong> his pictures, Wood deploys the<br />

w<strong>in</strong>dmill as a presence synonymous with himself, then he <strong>in</strong>dicates that he is sometimes<br />

a distant presence, at others, a passive agent <strong>in</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong> action, or even a voyeur. In Self-<br />

Portrait 1932-41 Wood gives to the w<strong>in</strong>dmill bill<strong>in</strong>g nearly equal to his own visage. The<br />

significance of his outfit, a pla<strong>in</strong> blue shirt but without overalls, we will get to shortly. 68<br />

67 Taylor, op. cit., p. 90<br />

68 In the prelim<strong>in</strong>ary Sketch for Self-Portrait, 1932, Wood presents himself wear<strong>in</strong>g overalls.<br />

40

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