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Download Yindjibarndi Newsletter 15 March 2011

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THE THEFT OF THE FMG<br />

AGREEMENT<br />

While Wirlumurra and their Lawyer, Ron Bower, seem happy to sign<br />

FMG’s Agreement [downloadable from http://yindjibarndi.org.au/],<br />

<strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> Aboriginal Corporation are strongly opposed to signing<br />

this Land Use Agreement.<br />

For a very poor short-term gain, this Agreement would forever damage<br />

<strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> interests over ALL their native title lands.<br />

We should explain again why this Agreement is so bad, and why<br />

Wirlumurra and Ron Bower’s pushing to sign this Agreement is<br />

wrong. Some of these things are complicated, but they will have enormous<br />

impact on our future, and so it is vital we try to understand:<br />

● The FMG Agreement is not just for the Solomon Mine in the <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong><br />

#1 Claim area, but also covers all future FMG leases and<br />

operations over the original Determination Area. There are already<br />

about 55 FMG tenements pegged in both the new Claim Area and<br />

the old Determination Area – half of <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> country!<br />

● The PRIMARY BENEFICIARIES in the Agreement FMG has drafted<br />

are the Wirlumurra <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> Aboriginal Corporation (WYAC).<br />

So the only <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> people getting money, will be those chosen<br />

by WYAC! Ned Cheedy and others have rejected this Agreement<br />

outright – does this mean he will not get anything?<br />

● WYAC has no right to negotiate this Agreement for themselves,<br />

because under the Native Title Act the SEVEN <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> people<br />

who are named as the applicant on the <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> Native Title<br />

Claim – Ned Cheedy, Sylvia Allan, Thomas Jacob, Mavis Pat, Aileen<br />

Sandy, Alum Cheedy, Michael Woodley – are required to act jointly<br />

to agree on any Agreement with FMG.<br />

● Wirlumurra claim that Sylvia Allan, Mavis Pat and Aileen Sandy support<br />

the FMG Agreement – but Ned Cheedy, Thomas Jacob, Alum<br />

Cheedy, and Michael Woodley (the majority of applicants) do not<br />

agree.<br />

● SIGNING AWAY PROCEDURAL RIGHTS: Procedural rights<br />

under the Native Title Act are the RIGHT TO OBJECT to the<br />

grant of mining exploration licences and miscellaneous licences for<br />

railways; and the RIGHT TO NEGOTIATE the terms under which<br />

<strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> will consent to the grant of any other tenements, such<br />

as mining leases.<br />

● With the RIGHT TO OBJECT signed away in this Agreement, FMG<br />

would be able to get any mining tenements they want, now and<br />

in the future, anywhere in the claim area or the determination<br />

area. FMG does not say how many tenements it<br />

wants, nor where they might be located, so THIS IS A BLANK<br />

CHEQUE. <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> are being asked to consent now to something<br />

that is not known to FMG or them!<br />

● GIVING FMG POWER TO DO DEALS WITH 3RD PARTIES: The<br />

proposed Agreement also gives FMG power to sell or license tenements<br />

on <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> country to any third party with whom FMG<br />

deals now or in the future.<br />

● So FMG’s proposed agreement is asking the <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> to consent<br />

to an uncertain future – to the grant of anything and everything<br />

that FMG or anyone else (who has an agreement with FMG)<br />

wants in <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> traditional country, at any time in the future.<br />

● SIGNING AWAY SUBSTANTIVE RIGHTS OF THE ORIGINAL<br />

NATIVE TITLE DETERMINATION: Substantive rights under the<br />

Native Title Act are those rights given by the Determination of the<br />

Federal Court in the original <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> native title claim. These<br />

SUBSTANTIVE rights recognise that the <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> People hold<br />

the right to visit, conduct ceremony on, camp on, and gather traditional<br />

resources and bush tucker within the <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> Native<br />

Title Area.<br />

— 5 —<br />

● By signing the Wirlumurra-FMG Agreement the <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> are<br />

giving away or suspending their “SUBSTANTIVE” native title rights<br />

to visit their country and so on, in the <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> Determination<br />

Area that falls under FMG’s mining operations (or those of<br />

any of its future partners) – including on country to the south<br />

and south-east of the Millstream, parts of Coolawanyah and Mt<br />

Florance Pastoral, and unallocated Crown Land between those<br />

two Pastoral Leases.<br />

● So, in signing the Wirlumurra-FMG Agreement the <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong><br />

will forego not only their PROCEDURAL rights to OBJECT<br />

to FMG tenements in the Determination area, but also their<br />

SUBSTANTIVE native title rights to enjoy their country in the<br />

Determination area.<br />

● The Wirlumurra-FMG Agreement provides no compensation<br />

for the loss or impairment of SUBSTANTIVE native title rights<br />

that our elders fought so hard for – only a small payment for<br />

loss of PROCEDURAL rights.<br />

● This is how FMG is trying to pull the wool over Wirlumurra<br />

eyes – and how Wirlumurra are being tricked.<br />

● The Wirlumurra-FMG Agreement stops the current generation<br />

of <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> People, and all of their future ancestors, from<br />

ever claiming any compensation for the loss or impairment of<br />

their substantive native title rights. Wirlumurra want to give<br />

FMG a free giveaway.<br />

BUT IT GETS WORSE:<br />

● SIGNING AWAY SUBSTANTIVE RIGHTS IN THE YIND-<br />

JIBARNDI #1 CLAIM AREA: We must remember, the <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong><br />

#1 Claim, has not yet been determined, and that<br />

it could be many times more powerful than the original determination<br />

if – as is likely – EXCLUSIVE POSSESSION native title is<br />

granted to parts of the <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> native Title Claim area.<br />

● The proposed Wirlumurra-FMG Agreement will be disastrous in<br />

destroying the promise of these powerful EXCLUSIVE rights!<br />

● So, as well as wiping out rights gained by our elders in the first<br />

Claim, the Wirlumurra-FMG Agreement will wipe out compensation<br />

for the loss of any EXCLUSIVE NATIVE TITLE rights<br />

recognised by the Federal Court in <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> #1 – for current<br />

and all future generations of <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> People.<br />

● MCGLEW ADMITS – THAT IF NO AGREEMENT IS<br />

SIGNED – A DETERMINATION OF NATIVE TITLE<br />

IN THE YINDJIBARNDI #1 CLAIM COULD MAKE<br />

FMG PAY COMPENSTATION:<br />

In a letter Blair McGlew wrote to YAC on 30 November 2010<br />

he said: “The three mining leases that will start the Solomon<br />

project have now been granted to Fortescue by the State.<br />

Fortescue is now under no obligation to pay any royalty in<br />

respect of these tenements, nor any other compensation in<br />

respect of these tenements prior to <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> obtaining a<br />

determination of native title...”.<br />

● This COMPENSATION is the compensation that FMG would<br />

have to pay for any loss or impairment of substantive native<br />

title rights, which were recognised by the Federal Court in the<br />

<strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> #1 claim.<br />

● CHEATED OUT OF FUTURE RIGHTS: How it is fair and reasonable<br />

to ask the <strong>Yindjibarndi</strong> People to give up not only their<br />

PROCEDURAL rights; but also all SUBSTANTIVE rights under<br />

FMG’s current or future projects, for nothing more than a weak<br />

“procedural rights compensation package”?<br />

● This is why so many have called this FMG Agreement ROBBERY.

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