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Compatible Peirce decompositions of Jordan triple systems - MSP

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COMPATIBLE PEIRCE DECOMPOSITIONS OF JORDAN TRIPLE SYSTEMS 83<br />

GRID THEOREM 3.16. Any semisimple <strong>Jordan</strong> pair with cLc.c.<br />

on inner ideals, or semisimple <strong>Jordan</strong> <strong>triple</strong> system finite-dimensional<br />

over an algebraically closed field <strong>of</strong> characteristic Φ2, has a<br />

covering grid <strong>of</strong> tripotents which are pairwise orthogonal or collinear,<br />

•<br />

It will be important when we try to lift tripotents, that the<br />

covers are not merely compatible, but actually orthogonal-collinear.<br />

4* <strong>Peirce</strong> reflections* A <strong>Peirce</strong> decomposition J = J 2 0 J 10 J o<br />

relative to a tripotent e determines an important automorphism <strong>of</strong><br />

period 2, the <strong>Peirce</strong> reflection S e(x 2 + x 1 + x Q) = x 2 — Xi + % Q,<br />

(4.1) S e = E 2-E 1 + E o = B(e, 2e) with S e = (-1)' on J t(e) .<br />

These generate a normal subgroup <strong>of</strong> the group <strong>of</strong> automorphism,<br />

TS^Γ" 1<br />

— STe, and play an important role in many applications.<br />

We wish to try the same thing for an arbitrary compatible<br />

family <strong>of</strong> tripotents 8" in place <strong>of</strong> β. The <strong>Peirce</strong> reflection S?<br />

relative to this family is defined to be<br />

(4.2) Sv - E 2(ί?) - EJ&) + EJ&), so 8, - (-1)' on<br />

for the <strong>Peirce</strong> projections E&) <strong>of</strong> J on J^) in (2.2). These are<br />

normalized by automorphisms,<br />

However, in general the invertible linear operator S# <strong>of</strong> period 2<br />

is not expressible as a B operator and is not an automorphism <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>triple</strong> system. The conditions for it to be an automorphism are<br />

LEMMA 4.3. The <strong>Peirce</strong> reflection S& relative to a compatible<br />

family & = {e lf , e n } <strong>of</strong> tripotents is an automorphism <strong>of</strong> J if<br />

the <strong>Peirce</strong> decomposition J— J 2 0 JΊ0 J O (for J t ~ Ji($?)) satisfies<br />

the <strong>Peirce</strong> rules<br />

•: (i) P{J x)Ji^Ju P(/ 2)/ 2cJ 2<br />

( ii ) P(J 1)(/ 2 + Jo) C J 2 + Jo,<br />

(iii) {JJiiJi + Jo)} c J 2 + J o<br />

(iv)<br />

Pro<strong>of</strong> The map S= 10— I on J + (BJ- is an automorphism<br />

if the subspaces J e (ε = ±) satisfy (*) P(J ε )J ε aJ ε , (**) P(J ε )J_ ε c:J_ ε ,<br />

(•***) L(J ε , J ε )J_ ε cJ_ ε . By (4.2), for J + = J 2 + J o and J_ = J x these

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