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Compatible Peirce decompositions of Jordan triple systems - MSP

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100 KEVIN MCCRIMMON<br />

By (7.8) this is equivalent to S preserving the individual <strong>Peirce</strong><br />

spaces<br />

(7.90<br />

or even just to preserving the tripotents,<br />

(7.9")<br />

Notice that if J is unital (if = {e}) then /= J 2(e) and unitality just<br />

means S(J)aM 2(e) or S(e)eM 2(e) (and dually for S*):<br />

PROPOSITION 7.10. A linear transformation S from a direct<br />

sum J = J ± EB SB J n <strong>of</strong> locally unital <strong>Jordan</strong> <strong>triple</strong> <strong>systems</strong> into<br />

a bimodule M is structural (resp. a derivation) iff it has the form<br />

S = S o φ S λ φ φ S n where S o is inner (resp. standard inner<br />

derivation) and S*: J* —> M are locally unital and structural (resp.<br />

derivations). In particular, any S is the sum <strong>of</strong> an inner S Q and<br />

a locally unital S\<br />

Pro<strong>of</strong>. Sufficiency is easy: S is structural or a derivation iff<br />

S' = S-S 0 is, and the condition (7.5) on S'^S^φ φSL is<br />

automatic (both sides vanish by orthogonality because Sfd/0 eM 2($?i) 9<br />

S k(z k) e M 2( ifj by local unitality).<br />

For necessity we apply the Straightening Proposition 7.8 to<br />

the compatible family if = g^ U U ξ? n (recalling (2.3)). •<br />

We can use these results straightening structural transformations<br />

to prove additivity <strong>of</strong> the cohomology groups H\ just as we<br />

used liftings <strong>of</strong> tripotents to straighten linear lifts and thereby<br />

prove additivity <strong>of</strong> H 2<br />

. Recall that there are two slightly different<br />

first cohomology groups<br />

H\J, M) - Der (J, M)/Inder (J, M)<br />

H\J, M) = Strl (/, ikf)/Instrl (J, M) .<br />

7.11. DIRECT DECOMPOSITION THEOREM FOR H 1<br />

. If Ju , Jn are<br />

locally unital <strong>Jordan</strong> <strong>triple</strong> <strong>systems</strong> relative to covers ifx , ifn and M is a bimodule for the direct sum J = J EB EB e/ , then<br />

1 π<br />

H\J, M) s H\J U Md Φ Φ H\J n , M n )<br />

H\J, M) s H\J 19 M,) Φ φ H\J n> M n )<br />

where M t = M u + M ί0 + M Q0 = f\ j<br />

Pro<strong>of</strong>. As in (6.2) we begin by imbedding @H\J iy M t) in

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