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Life-Cycle-Assessment for Stoves and Ovens - ESU-services Ltd.

Life-Cycle-Assessment for Stoves and Ovens - ESU-services Ltd.

Life-Cycle-Assessment for Stoves and Ovens - ESU-services Ltd.

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Table of Contents<br />

Abstract .......................................................................................................i<br />

Preface ........................................................................................................ii<br />

Ausführliche Deutsche Zusammenfassung ...........................................iii<br />

Table of Contents......................................................................................vi<br />

Abbreviations ..........................................................................................viii<br />

Dictionary ..................................................................................................ix<br />

1 Goal <strong>and</strong> Scope Definition .....................................................................1<br />

1.1 Introduction .....................................................................................................1<br />

1.2 Goals...............................................................................................................1<br />

1.3 Functional Unit ................................................................................................1<br />

1.4 Investigated Alternatives .................................................................................2<br />

2 Inventory Analysis ..................................................................................3<br />

2.1 Distribution of Cooking Fuels...........................................................................4<br />

2.1.1 verview............................................................................................4<br />

2.1.2 <strong>Life</strong> <strong>Cycle</strong> Inventory <strong>for</strong> the Distribution .............................................4<br />

2.2 Cooking ...........................................................................................................6<br />

2.2.1 verview............................................................................................6<br />

2.2.2 Efficiency of Cookstoves....................................................................6<br />

2.2.3 Specific Energy Use of <strong>Stoves</strong>...........................................................8<br />

2.2.4 Cooking with Gas...............................................................................9<br />

2.2.5 Cooking with Electricity....................................................................10<br />

2.2.6 Cooking with Wood..........................................................................11<br />

2.2.7 Cooking with Kerosene....................................................................12<br />

2.2.8 <strong>Life</strong> <strong>Cycle</strong> Inventory <strong>for</strong> Cooking <strong>and</strong> Baking ...................................13<br />

3 Impact <strong>Assessment</strong> ..............................................................................16<br />

3.1 Categories <strong>for</strong> the Impact <strong>Assessment</strong>..........................................................16<br />

3.2 Comparison of all Cooking Alternatives.........................................................18<br />

3.3 Influence of the Efficiency <strong>for</strong> the Results .....................................................18<br />

3.4 Detailed Analysis using Eco-indicator 95+ ....................................................20<br />

3.5 Contribution of Various Stages in the <strong>Life</strong>-<strong>Cycle</strong> ...........................................21<br />

4 Interpretation.........................................................................................24<br />

5 Literature ...............................................................................................26<br />

6 Annex .....................................................................................................28<br />

- vi -

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