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Akai EWI 4000m Electric Wind Instrument Akai EWI 4000m Electric ...

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VI<br />

interview<br />

NATHAN FURST<br />

(CONTINUED FROM PAGE 57)<br />

combination of sample layer crossfading on<br />

the mod wheel and controller 11 to sort of<br />

duck in and out. To me that’s the best chance<br />

you have to making your strings sound real.<br />

“Though None Go With Me”—that’s a<br />

more recent piece, isn’t it?<br />

Yes, that was another TV movie I did probably<br />

ten or eleven months ago. I can’t say it’s<br />

the best example of my MIDI production<br />

work. That score is about 100 minutes of<br />

music, and I scored that in two weeks.<br />

I play in the line I am using in the violins,<br />

and just quickly flesh it out. Because I think in<br />

terms of intervals, sometimes I have to play<br />

<strong>EWI</strong><br />

(CONTINUED FROM PAGE 43)<br />

right-angle MIDI plugs, which aren’t all that<br />

easy to find.<br />

The synth<br />

The <strong>EWI</strong> 4000s contains your basic modeled<br />

analog synth. As you can see in Fig. 4,<br />

the screen dump from the included UniQuest<br />

editor for Mac and PC, it has two identical<br />

oscillators, each with faders for sawtooth, triangle,<br />

and square waves. It also has a noise<br />

generator, which you can use for breath noise<br />

or just for noise in the traditional way.<br />

Notice that in place of envelopes, the oscillators<br />

and filters are controlled by breath.<br />

There’s also a formant control for the oscillator<br />

filter with woodwind and string settings.<br />

The delay/chorus/reverb (in that order, not<br />

the way it appears) effects section is quite<br />

basic, but it’s fine for what seems to be its primary<br />

application: live performance. What you<br />

VOLTAGE CONTROL<br />

(CONTINUED FROM PAGE 18)<br />

Envelope; they’re essential in the creation of<br />

this sound. Though the filter envelope controls<br />

the timbre of the sound, it is the amplifier<br />

envelope that truly shapes the sound,<br />

allowing the crack to happen immediately at<br />

significant volume, while the thunder gradually<br />

fades to silence.<br />

The settings of the Release segments of<br />

both envelopes allow the sound to be played<br />

in two different ways. Strike a key and immediately<br />

let go, and you’ll get a crack followed<br />

by thunder. Hold the note and you’ll get a<br />

crack that gradually turns into rain.<br />

Also note that the Compressor is enabled,<br />

which helps fatten the sound. Stereo Delay is<br />

also used; the setting doubles the sound and<br />

spreads it out over the stereo soundstage. If<br />

you’re looking for something less dramatic,<br />

simply turn off the delay.<br />

62 VIRTUAL INSTRUMENTS<br />

two parts at a time. Say, I’ll play a couple of<br />

parts on the cello and just move the bottom<br />

note that I played down to the basses. Most<br />

of the samples at that point are going to be<br />

in combination of VSL [Vienna Symphonic<br />

Library], a different custom library, and Sonic<br />

Implants.<br />

And I love, love, love Sonic Implants. It’s<br />

gorgeous and it’s interesting because it’s actually<br />

very “under-programmed.” Most of the<br />

patches have no velocity layers, it’s a single<br />

thing. If there are multiple velocity layers it’s<br />

only one or not very many—it’s not heavily<br />

programmed. They got the timbre right when<br />

they recorded it. To me it’s a gorgeous<br />

sounding library.<br />

I also use a lot of SAM. I love everything<br />

that Maarten Spruijt does.<br />

don’t see in the screen dump is that all the<br />

parameter settings are shown when you<br />

mouse over them, so for example what looks<br />

like a totally rudimentary delay can be set in<br />

10 millisecond increments up to 1.27 seconds.<br />

But the reverb is what it is—you control<br />

the time, density, and high frequency damping,<br />

and of course the level, but nothing as<br />

sophisticated as, say, the type of room. You’ll<br />

want to use a studio-grade reverb with less<br />

grain for recording applications; this is a very<br />

mono reverb for a mono instrument,<br />

designed for live use.<br />

While the sound of this synthesizer is good,<br />

there are some nice factory presets, it’s a lot<br />

more versatile than you might gather from<br />

looking at the screen, and it’s great having<br />

good sounds built right into the instrument…and<br />

the last thing I want to do is sell it<br />

short…this is really a pretty traditional synth<br />

that wouldn’t turn too many heads if it<br />

weren’t attached to an <strong>EWI</strong>.<br />

The Program 54, Rolling Thunder, uses the<br />

same basic approach as Lightning Strike, but<br />

the Attack time of the Amplitude Envelope<br />

has been increased to eliminate the crack and<br />

the LP24 filter is used to deepen the sound. In<br />

addition, the two LFOs are enabled, each<br />

routed to the filter, but programmed with different<br />

speeds and amounts. This is what creates<br />

the “rolling” effect as the thunder plays<br />

through.<br />

One final note: Filter Tracking, which raises<br />

the filter cutoff level as you play higher up on<br />

the keyboard, is enabled. This allows you to<br />

play deep, low rumbling thunder at the low<br />

end of the keyboard, and thunder that<br />

evolves in howling wind at the top.<br />

Stop the noise!<br />

Two full-blown articles later, we’ve only just<br />

begun to explore the possibilities noise offers<br />

us for sound design. Everything from gunshots<br />

to flutes to jet planes to A-bombs to<br />

What about brass?<br />

Same thing. I always, always, use controllers<br />

1 [mod wheel] and 11 for virtually<br />

everything, all the time. Sometimes this produces<br />

a very noticeable, dramatic effect, and<br />

sometimes very subtle. I find that the instruments<br />

sound the most real when they have<br />

small fluctuations in dynamics—which translates<br />

into layers as well as the timbre of an<br />

instrument when going from ƒƒ to mƒ and<br />

then back again.<br />

I mostly do this as I go. Very rarely do I go<br />

back and add more CC info the next day or<br />

something. I can’t move on to the next bar if<br />

the legato line doesn’t have the delicate tail<br />

out that I want to hear. OCD I guess! VI<br />

And that right there is precisely the point:<br />

attached to an <strong>EWI</strong>, it doesn’t take much<br />

more than a sine wave to sound really good.<br />

We have at least one article in the works on<br />

programming instruments for wind control.<br />

It’s the way to go.<br />

Also, it’s worth pointing out that the builtin<br />

synths in previous <strong>EWI</strong>s were also quite<br />

conventional. About the only thing the 4000s<br />

doesn’t have is an external input for controlling<br />

other synths alongside the built-in one.<br />

Conclusion<br />

After 25 years and several generations with<br />

all the glitches worked out, the <strong>EWI</strong> is a<br />

tremendously satisfying instrument to play.<br />

This latest one has a lot of new things going<br />

for it, not the least of which is that it’s now<br />

down to a more accessible street price.<br />

The <strong>EWI</strong> is an instrument that opens up a<br />

whole new world of synthesizer control. I<br />

can’t recommend it more highly. VI<br />

drum kits to ethnic percussion to wild and<br />

wacky sound effects can be generated using<br />

that annoying stuff we spend so much time<br />

trying to eliminate.<br />

So the next time someone asks you about<br />

the signal-to-noise ratio of your system, puff<br />

out your chest, crack a big smile, and tell them<br />

you’ve got the noisiest system on the planetæand<br />

a host of great sounds to prove it.<br />

Michael Marans, often accused of being overly<br />

noisy, wishes to inform VI readers that no animals<br />

were harmed in the creation of this article.<br />

However, several windows were shattered and<br />

his earthquake insurance premiums were raised<br />

dramatically. VI

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