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Details - CALS Networking Lab - University of Arizona

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Figure 2.1. Location <strong>of</strong> the two districts <strong>of</strong> Saguaro National Park in southern <strong>Arizona</strong>.<br />

Average annual temperatures for low<br />

elevations from 2001 to 2003 were above the<br />

long-term mean <strong>of</strong> 21.3 o C (21.5 o C in 2001,<br />

21.6 o C in 2002 and 22.0 o C in 2003; Fig 2.3;<br />

WRCC 2005). Average annual temperatures for<br />

high elevations ranged from slightly below to<br />

slightly above the long-term mean <strong>of</strong> 8.5 o C (6. o C<br />

in 2001, .3 o C in 2002 and 9.5 o C in 2003; Fig<br />

2.3; PCFCD 2005), though these records have<br />

only been kept for 10 years.<br />

8<br />

Vegetation and Biotic Communities<br />

The Rincon Mountain District encompasses<br />

most <strong>of</strong> the Rincon Mountains, one <strong>of</strong> the “sky<br />

island” mountain ranges <strong>of</strong> southeast <strong>Arizona</strong><br />

and northern Mexico. Sky islands, so called<br />

because the “sky” mountains are isolated by<br />

“seas” <strong>of</strong> desert and semi-desert grasslands, are<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> remarkable biological diversity as a<br />

result <strong>of</strong> elevational gradients and subsequent

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