PART III Extent and Impact of Post Election Violence - Mars Group ...
PART III Extent and Impact of Post Election Violence - Mars Group ...
PART III Extent and Impact of Post Election Violence - Mars Group ...
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other areas, sexual violence was an opportunistic act played out against a<br />
background <strong>of</strong> lawlessness <strong>and</strong> a vacuum <strong>of</strong> power that created disorder<br />
bordering on anarchy. In other cases, sexual violence was used to coerce <strong>and</strong><br />
control helpless IDPs who traded sex unwillingly for basic needs with the<br />
perpetrators being individuals in the camp, individuals from surrounding<br />
communities (e.g. when women went out to collect food <strong>and</strong> water), or security<br />
personnel, <strong>and</strong> humanitarian workers in the camps each <strong>of</strong> whom preyed upon<br />
helpless women in different macabre ways.<br />
Security Forces<br />
In discussing their attackers, victims <strong>of</strong> sexual violence singled out members <strong>of</strong><br />
various security forces who were meant to have protected them. Two victims, a<br />
50 year old widow, 215 resident <strong>of</strong> Kibera who had lived there for ten years <strong>and</strong><br />
who had children <strong>and</strong> 216a 46 year old married woman with ten children, who<br />
ran a shop selling vegetables <strong>and</strong> charcoal described their experiences <strong>of</strong> being<br />
gang raped by GSU <strong>of</strong>ficers to the Commission. They told the Commission the<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers entered their houses under the pretext <strong>of</strong> looking for the weapons <strong>and</strong><br />
young men that were barricading roads <strong>and</strong> the railway line in Kibera. Another<br />
55 year old woman from Kibera Laini Saba interviewed by investigators recalled<br />
a similar horrendous experience. In her statement she told <strong>of</strong> looking outside,<br />
seeing that there were security <strong>of</strong>ficers, <strong>and</strong> therefore not bothering to lock her<br />
house. Worse still, as they were security <strong>of</strong>ficers, she let them in after which,<br />
they ransacked her house while pretending to look for the members <strong>of</strong> the illegal<br />
group, Mungiki, <strong>and</strong> gang raped her when they could not find the group they<br />
were working for . She narrated her life altering story as follows:<br />
“I went to my house. The GSU followed me <strong>and</strong> said they were looking<br />
215 CW 17<br />
216 CW 18.<br />
for young men who were involved in the violence. They were 3(three)<br />
G.S.U men who got into my house. I had not locked my house <strong>and</strong><br />
when they came in I did not bother to lock because they were security<br />
men who were supposed to care for us. One <strong>of</strong> the G.S.U <strong>of</strong>ficers stood<br />
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