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the forest buds forth with fresh vines. Even so is it with the generations of mankind, the new spring up as the old are passing away. If, then, you would learn my descent, it is one that is well known to many. There is a city in the heart of Argos, pasture land of horses, called Ephyra, where Sisyphus lived, who was the craftiest of all mankind. He was the son of Aeolus, and had a son named Glaucus, who was father to Bellerophon, whom heaven endowed with the most surpassing comeliness and beauty. But Proetus devised his ruin, and being stronger than he, drove him from the land of the Argives, over which Jove had made him ruler. For Antea, wife of Proetus, lusted after him, and would have had him lie with her in secret; but Bellerophon was an honourable man and would not, so she told lies about him to Proteus. 'Proetus,' said she, 'kill Bellerophon or die, for he would have had converse with me against my will.' The king was angered, but shrank from killing Bellerophon, so he sent him to Lycia with lying letters of introduction, written on a folded tablet, and containing much ill against the bearer. He bade Bellerophon show these letters to his father-‐in-‐law, to the end that he might thus perish; Bellerophon therefore went to Lycia, and the gods convoyed him safely. "When he reached the river Xanthus, which is in Lycia, the king received him with all goodwill, feasted him nine days, and killed nine heifers in his honour, but when rosy-‐fingered morning appeared upon the tenth day, he questioned him and desired to see the letter from his son-‐in-‐law Proetus. When he had received the wicked letter he first commanded Bellerophon to kill that savage monster, the Chimaera, who was not a human being, but a goddess, for she had the head of a lion and the tail of a serpent, while her body was that of a goat, and she breathed
forth flames of fire; but Bellerophon slew her, for he was guided by signs from heaven. He next fought the far-‐famed Solymi, and this, he said, was the hardest of all his battles. Thirdly, he killed the Amazons, women who were the peers of men, and as he was returning thence the king devised yet another plan for his destruction; he picked the bravest warriors in all Lycia, and placed them in ambuscade, but not a man ever came back, for Bellerophon killed every one of them. Then the king knew that he must be the valiant offspring of a god, so he kept him in Lycia, gave him his daughter in marriage, and made him of equal honour in the kingdom with himself; and the Lycians gave him a piece of land, the best in all the country, fair with vineyards and tilled fields, to have and to hold. "The king's daughter bore Bellerophon three children, Isander, Hippolochus, and Laodameia. Jove, the lord of counsel, lay with Laodameia, and she bore him noble Sarpedon; but when Bellerophon came to be hated by all the gods, he wandered all desolate and dismayed upon the Alean plain, gnawing at his own heart, and shunning the path of man. Mars, insatiate of battle, killed his son Isander while he was fighting the Solymi; his daughter was killed by Diana of the golden reins, for she was angered with her; but Hippolochus was father to myself, and when he sent me to Troy he urged me again and again to fight ever among the foremost and outvie my peers, so as not to shame the blood of my fathers who were the noblest in Ephyra and in all Lycia. This, then, is the descent I claim." Thus did he speak, and the heart of Diomed was glad. He planted his spear in the ground, and spoke to him with friendly words. "Then,"
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Provided by The Internet Classics A
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day long the pyres of the dead were
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feature, in understanding and accom
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may fear to set himself up as equal
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With all sincerity and goodwill, th
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the tent of Achilles, son of Peleus
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that which he has since done. The A
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Thus did he pray, and Apollo heard
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her taunting speeches; even now she
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As he spoke, he took a double cup o
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Jove. Remember this, and when you w
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Then King Agamemnon rose, holding h
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alone. He had not as yet laid a han
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should bring them into such misery.
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a prodigy; for Jove sent a fearful
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will not stave off destruction for
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holding her priceless aegis that kn
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ore them in the house of Actor son
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king, and had most men under him. A
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The famous spearsman Idomeneus led
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a leader, though they mourned him w
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terrible as Mars in battle. Of the
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who excelled in all kinds of divina
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When the companies were thus arraye
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for Helen and all her wealth. Let h
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Thus spoke the goddess, and Helen's
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conversation. When they stood up in
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princes, and the son of Atreus lift
Page 57 and 58: the son of Atreus, but the spear di
Page 59 and 60: went in silence, following the godd
Page 61 and 62: Minerva and Juno muttered their dis
Page 63 and 64: he would be the first to requite yo
Page 65 and 66: he. will yet fulfil it hereafter, a
Page 67 and 68: orders to so many, for he went amon
Page 69 and 70: so as to avoid confusion. "Let no m
Page 71 and 72: say that there was no man like him.
Page 73 and 74: till she uprears her head to heaven
Page 75 and 76: to the Trojans, for he was displeas
Page 77 and 78: the nipple, and he fell from his ch
Page 79 and 80: as he was flying before him, smote
Page 81 and 82: go furiously about among the Trojan
Page 83 and 84: made them still more furious. I did
Page 85 and 86: out and said, "You are hit clean th
Page 87 and 88: lest some Danaan should drive a spe
Page 89 and 90: lord, Diomed the bravest of the Ach
Page 91 and 92: from afar, even from Lycia and the
Page 93 and 94: and was descended from the river Al
Page 95 and 96: of great wealth who lived in Paesus
Page 97 and 98: since I may not return home to glad
Page 99 and 100: sitting all alone on the topmost ri
Page 101 and 102: "Diomed, son of Tydeus," replied Mi
Page 103 and 104: He then bade Paeeon heal him, where
Page 105 and 106: alive and at the ships of the Achae
Page 107: to the gods and vow hecatombs in th
Page 111 and 112: there were twelve upper rooms also
Page 113 and 114: point gleamed in front of him, and
Page 115 and 116: Hector hurried from the house when
Page 117 and 118: He stretched his arms towards his c
Page 119 and 120: BOOK VII With these words Hector pa
Page 121 and 122: "Hear me, Trojans and Achaeans, tha
Page 123 and 124: with bow nor spear, but broke the b
Page 125 and 126: even so did huge Ajax, bulwark of t
Page 127 and 128: Ajax son of Telamon answered, "Idae
Page 129 and 130: as I am minded. Let us give up Argi
Page 131 and 132: their ships, some to gather the cor
Page 133 and 134: BOOK VIII Now when Morning, clad in
Page 135 and 136: Now so long as the day waxed and it
Page 137 and 138: All had then been lost and no help
Page 139 and 140: Thus did he vaunt, but Queen Juno m
Page 141 and 142: After him came Agamemnon and Menela
Page 143 and 144: two trusty squires, Mecisteus son o
Page 145 and 146: fighting there will be mischief. Th
Page 147 and 148: And Jove answered, "To-‐morrow
Page 149 and 150: sweating steeds from under the yoke
Page 151 and 152: go-‐ the way is open to you; th
Page 153 and 154: a truer mind than that which has be
Page 155 and 156: Thus did he speak, and his saying p
Page 157 and 158: Jove is with him he fears neither g
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I hate even as the gates of hell wh
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have; he may promise me the wealth
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e branded as the murderer of my fat
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was angry and did them hurt because
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And Achilles answered, "Phoenix, ol
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Ulysses answered, "Most noble son o
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He covered his broad back with the
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us go the round of the watch, and s
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heart is of iron; you rest not one
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the Trojans, for he was ever full o
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had done praying to the daughter of
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a doe or hare that runs screaming i
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"I will tell you truly all," replie
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for they were not yet used to them.
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about which you ask me, are freshly
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On his head Agamemnon set a helmet,
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withes as they were shepherding, bu
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with hands all bedrabbled in gore;
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point of the spear struck against t
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What, then is the full tale of thos
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with his brawny hand leaning on the
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gnashing of his jaws, but for all h
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Ajax then came up with his shield b
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As peasants with their hounds chase
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When Nestor and Machaon had reached
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field. At daybreak the heralds went
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Pylians a great victory, for we cha
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now before his spear?" Wounded Eury
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and then when he had swept the wall
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was captain over the allies, and to
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stand firm either to slay or be sla
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obbed you of your reason. You would
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him, and brandishing his two spears
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I will come back here at once as so
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the blood alike of Trojans and of A
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Presently he came down from his pos
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within me, while my hands and my fe
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of the dull thing have been loosene
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and sent it whirling over the crowd
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valorous, and wherever there has be
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and main did they hack at each othe
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his cuirass of bronze did not prote
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you were a child in his house, and
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Meriones sprang upon him like a vul
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who in his turn wounded the hand wi
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Paris was deeply grieved by the dea
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The Trojans would now have been dri
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ave Polydamas, Phalces, Orthaeus, g
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his father's shield; he grasped his
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draw down the rest of the fleet. Th
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upon the plain, and you shall see t
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they will be grateful to me and lov
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Sleep was pleased when he heard thi
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and tell the others? It would be su
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the blast of Boreas, nor do the fla
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The Argives were maddened by this b
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-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-
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and among them my own noble son Sar
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to Olympus, after having caused inf
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Iris fleet as the wind then answere
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over the plain to the place where h
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The fight then became more scattere
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Now Patroclus, so long as the Achae
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King Polydamas saw what had happene
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Laodamas captain of foot soldiers a
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has hit as it was breaking away fro
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an up to him; he then thrust a spea
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close combat with their mighty swor
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Then, O knight Patroclus, with a de
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mine. And do not for lust of battle
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whom Achilles had brought away with
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on shield, helm on helm, and man on
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With these words he put heart and s
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Peneleos and Lycon now met in close
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mountains to the dark sea, and it f
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in due honour to the dead." The sir
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not his son, do you, therefore, O k
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the front rank of his men gave grou
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fled, bidding the other Trojans fly
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likeness Jove's son Apollo now spok
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men; but as he was coming on like a
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among mortal men Euphorbus; you are
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not go through, for the shield turn
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on fighting, for Phoebus Apollo had
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fight might and main, while I put o
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him power and glory, the fight is s
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then gave ground, while the Argives
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Trojans; they were keeping themselv
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ageless and immortal? Was it that y
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on the lap of heaven, I will theref
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his own people. Apollo then went up
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among the Achaeans to send, for the
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and our own escape from death amid
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inging fire against them, and not j
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my dear comrade Patroclus has falle
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Thus, then, did her feet bear the g
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the going down of the sun the line
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protect the city. At dawn we can ar
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set a tripod full of bath water on
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washed his face and hands, his shag
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He wrought the earth, the heavens,
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and they would go back to their fur
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of the river Oceanus. Then when he
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limping, for their wounds still pai
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child and in her seventh month, Jun
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have me do; I do so of my own free
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and take vengeance on him who shall
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of Helen, nor yet though I should h
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with the harnessing of his horses;
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I have called you hither. I take th
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with which you vaunted over your wi
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other gods seated themselves on the
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he had three thousand mares that fe
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will now go down to the house of Ha
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anks, and woe to the Trojan who sha
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When Hector saw his brother Polydor
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him in the face. Achilles cut his h
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lood. There he found Lycaon, son of
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ansom. Until Patroclus fell I prefe
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with the other spear he grazed the
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Meanwhile Achilles sprang from the
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strove onward over the plain, encou
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laze under it-‐ even so were th
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length. Then Minerva vaunted over h
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to escape. Even so did she fly weep
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care. "Alas," said he to himself in
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from off them and drank to quench t
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some one has beaten the life out of
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like flashing fire or the rays of t
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gates and under the walls, that his
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Achilles glared at him and answered
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divide the neck from the shoulders,
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their city now that Hector has fall
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he came out of battle; poor woman,
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The wriggling writhing worms will n
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