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So saying, with a loud cry he drove his horses to the front. -‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐ BOOK XX Thus, then, did the Achaeans arm by their ships round you, O son of Peleus, who were hungering for battle; while the Trojans over against them armed upon the rise of the plain. Meanwhile Jove from the top of many-‐delled Olympus, bade Themis gather the gods in council, whereon she went about and called them to the house of Jove. There was not a river absent except Oceanus, nor a single one of the nymphs that haunt fair groves, or springs of rivers and meadows of green grass. When they reached the house of cloud-‐compelling Jove, they took their seats in the arcades of polished marble which Vulcan with his consummate skill had made for father Jove. In such wise, therefore, did they gather in the house of Jove. Neptune also, lord of the earthquake, obeyed the call of the goddess, and came up out of the sea to join them. There, sitting in the midst of them, he asked what Jove's purpose might be. "Why," said he, "wielder of the lightning, have you called the gods in council? Are you considering some matter that concerns the Trojans and Achaeans-‐ for the blaze of battle is on the point of being kindled between them?" And Jove answered, "You know my purpose, shaker of earth, and wherefore
I have called you hither. I take thought for them even in their destruction. For my own part I shall stay here seated on Mt. Olympus and look on in peace, but do you others go about among Trojans and Achaeans, and help either side as you may be severally disposed. If Achilles fights the Trojans without hindrance they will make no stand against him; they have ever trembled at the sight of him, and now that he is roused to such fury about his comrade, he will override fate itself and storm their city." Thus spoke Jove and gave the word for war, whereon the gods took their several sides and went into battle. Juno, Pallas Minerva, earth-‐encircling Neptune, Mercury bringer of good luck and excellent in all cunning-‐ all these joined the host that came from the ships; with them also came Vulcan in all his glory, limping, but yet with his thin legs plying lustily under him. Mars of gleaming helmet joined the Trojans, and with him Apollo of locks unshorn, and the archer goddess Diana, Leto, Xanthus, and laughter-‐loving Venus. So long as the gods held themselves aloof from mortal warriors the Achaeans were triumphant, for Achilles who had long refused to fight was now with them. There was not a Trojan but his limbs failed him for fear as he beheld the fleet son of Peleus all glorious in his armour, and looking like Mars himself. When, however, the Olympians came to take their part among men, forthwith uprose strong Strife, rouser of hosts, and Minerva raised her loud voice, now standing by the deep trench that ran outside the wall, and now shouting with all her might upon the shore of the sounding sea. Mars also bellowed out upon the other side, dark as some black thunder-‐cloud, and called
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Provided by The Internet Classics A
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day long the pyres of the dead were
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feature, in understanding and accom
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may fear to set himself up as equal
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With all sincerity and goodwill, th
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the tent of Achilles, son of Peleus
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that which he has since done. The A
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Thus did he pray, and Apollo heard
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her taunting speeches; even now she
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As he spoke, he took a double cup o
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Jove. Remember this, and when you w
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Then King Agamemnon rose, holding h
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alone. He had not as yet laid a han
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should bring them into such misery.
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a prodigy; for Jove sent a fearful
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will not stave off destruction for
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holding her priceless aegis that kn
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ore them in the house of Actor son
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king, and had most men under him. A
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The famous spearsman Idomeneus led
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a leader, though they mourned him w
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terrible as Mars in battle. Of the
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who excelled in all kinds of divina
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When the companies were thus arraye
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for Helen and all her wealth. Let h
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Thus spoke the goddess, and Helen's
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conversation. When they stood up in
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princes, and the son of Atreus lift
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the son of Atreus, but the spear di
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went in silence, following the godd
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Minerva and Juno muttered their dis
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he would be the first to requite yo
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he. will yet fulfil it hereafter, a
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orders to so many, for he went amon
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so as to avoid confusion. "Let no m
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say that there was no man like him.
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till she uprears her head to heaven
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to the Trojans, for he was displeas
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the nipple, and he fell from his ch
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as he was flying before him, smote
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go furiously about among the Trojan
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made them still more furious. I did
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out and said, "You are hit clean th
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lest some Danaan should drive a spe
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lord, Diomed the bravest of the Ach
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from afar, even from Lycia and the
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and was descended from the river Al
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of great wealth who lived in Paesus
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since I may not return home to glad
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sitting all alone on the topmost ri
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"Diomed, son of Tydeus," replied Mi
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He then bade Paeeon heal him, where
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alive and at the ships of the Achae
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to the gods and vow hecatombs in th
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forth flames of fire; but Belleroph
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there were twelve upper rooms also
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point gleamed in front of him, and
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Hector hurried from the house when
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He stretched his arms towards his c
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BOOK VII With these words Hector pa
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"Hear me, Trojans and Achaeans, tha
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with bow nor spear, but broke the b
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even so did huge Ajax, bulwark of t
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Ajax son of Telamon answered, "Idae
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as I am minded. Let us give up Argi
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their ships, some to gather the cor
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BOOK VIII Now when Morning, clad in
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Now so long as the day waxed and it
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All had then been lost and no help
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Thus did he vaunt, but Queen Juno m
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After him came Agamemnon and Menela
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two trusty squires, Mecisteus son o
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fighting there will be mischief. Th
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And Jove answered, "To-‐morrow
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sweating steeds from under the yoke
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go-‐ the way is open to you; th
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a truer mind than that which has be
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Thus did he speak, and his saying p
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Jove is with him he fears neither g
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I hate even as the gates of hell wh
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have; he may promise me the wealth
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e branded as the murderer of my fat
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was angry and did them hurt because
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And Achilles answered, "Phoenix, ol
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Ulysses answered, "Most noble son o
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He covered his broad back with the
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us go the round of the watch, and s
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heart is of iron; you rest not one
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the Trojans, for he was ever full o
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had done praying to the daughter of
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a doe or hare that runs screaming i
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"I will tell you truly all," replie
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for they were not yet used to them.
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about which you ask me, are freshly
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On his head Agamemnon set a helmet,
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withes as they were shepherding, bu
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with hands all bedrabbled in gore;
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point of the spear struck against t
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What, then is the full tale of thos
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with his brawny hand leaning on the
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gnashing of his jaws, but for all h
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Ajax then came up with his shield b
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As peasants with their hounds chase
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When Nestor and Machaon had reached
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field. At daybreak the heralds went
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Pylians a great victory, for we cha
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now before his spear?" Wounded Eury
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and then when he had swept the wall
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was captain over the allies, and to
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stand firm either to slay or be sla
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obbed you of your reason. You would
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him, and brandishing his two spears
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I will come back here at once as so
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the blood alike of Trojans and of A
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Presently he came down from his pos
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within me, while my hands and my fe
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of the dull thing have been loosene
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and sent it whirling over the crowd
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valorous, and wherever there has be
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and main did they hack at each othe
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his cuirass of bronze did not prote
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you were a child in his house, and
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Meriones sprang upon him like a vul
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who in his turn wounded the hand wi
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Paris was deeply grieved by the dea
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The Trojans would now have been dri
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ave Polydamas, Phalces, Orthaeus, g
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his father's shield; he grasped his
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draw down the rest of the fleet. Th
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upon the plain, and you shall see t
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they will be grateful to me and lov
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Sleep was pleased when he heard thi
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and tell the others? It would be su
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the blast of Boreas, nor do the fla
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The Argives were maddened by this b
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-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-
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and among them my own noble son Sar
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to Olympus, after having caused inf
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Iris fleet as the wind then answere
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over the plain to the place where h
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The fight then became more scattere
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Now Patroclus, so long as the Achae
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King Polydamas saw what had happene
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Laodamas captain of foot soldiers a
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has hit as it was breaking away fro
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an up to him; he then thrust a spea
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close combat with their mighty swor
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Then, O knight Patroclus, with a de
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mine. And do not for lust of battle
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whom Achilles had brought away with
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on shield, helm on helm, and man on
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With these words he put heart and s
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Peneleos and Lycon now met in close
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mountains to the dark sea, and it f
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in due honour to the dead." The sir
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not his son, do you, therefore, O k
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the front rank of his men gave grou
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fled, bidding the other Trojans fly
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likeness Jove's son Apollo now spok
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men; but as he was coming on like a
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among mortal men Euphorbus; you are
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not go through, for the shield turn
Page 325 and 326: on fighting, for Phoebus Apollo had
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Page 329 and 330: him power and glory, the fight is s
Page 331 and 332: then gave ground, while the Argives
Page 333 and 334: Trojans; they were keeping themselv
Page 335 and 336: ageless and immortal? Was it that y
Page 337 and 338: on the lap of heaven, I will theref
Page 339 and 340: his own people. Apollo then went up
Page 341 and 342: among the Achaeans to send, for the
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Page 345 and 346: inging fire against them, and not j
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Page 349 and 350: Thus, then, did her feet bear the g
Page 351 and 352: the going down of the sun the line
Page 353 and 354: protect the city. At dawn we can ar
Page 355 and 356: set a tripod full of bath water on
Page 357 and 358: washed his face and hands, his shag
Page 359 and 360: He wrought the earth, the heavens,
Page 361 and 362: and they would go back to their fur
Page 363 and 364: of the river Oceanus. Then when he
Page 365 and 366: limping, for their wounds still pai
Page 367 and 368: child and in her seventh month, Jun
Page 369 and 370: have me do; I do so of my own free
Page 371 and 372: and take vengeance on him who shall
Page 373 and 374: of Helen, nor yet though I should h
Page 375: with the harnessing of his horses;
Page 379 and 380: with which you vaunted over your wi
Page 381 and 382: other gods seated themselves on the
Page 383 and 384: he had three thousand mares that fe
Page 385 and 386: will now go down to the house of Ha
Page 387 and 388: anks, and woe to the Trojan who sha
Page 389 and 390: When Hector saw his brother Polydor
Page 391 and 392: him in the face. Achilles cut his h
Page 393 and 394: lood. There he found Lycaon, son of
Page 395 and 396: ansom. Until Patroclus fell I prefe
Page 397 and 398: with the other spear he grazed the
Page 399 and 400: Meanwhile Achilles sprang from the
Page 401 and 402: strove onward over the plain, encou
Page 403 and 404: laze under it-‐ even so were th
Page 405 and 406: length. Then Minerva vaunted over h
Page 407 and 408: to escape. Even so did she fly weep
Page 409 and 410: care. "Alas," said he to himself in
Page 411 and 412: from off them and drank to quench t
Page 413 and 414: some one has beaten the life out of
Page 415 and 416: like flashing fire or the rays of t
Page 417 and 418: gates and under the walls, that his
Page 419 and 420: Achilles glared at him and answered
Page 421 and 422: divide the neck from the shoulders,
Page 423 and 424: their city now that Hector has fall
Page 425 and 426: he came out of battle; poor woman,
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The wriggling writhing worms will n
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