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Hiller - The Myth of Primitivism. Perspectives on Art - Esoteric Online

Hiller - The Myth of Primitivism. Perspectives on Art - Esoteric Online

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> myth <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> primitivism 274<br />

Australian ‘simulati<strong>on</strong>’ (except for unintenti<strong>on</strong>al, largely architectural manifestati<strong>on</strong>s) is<br />

bound to a comfortable mediocrity by its own tentativeness. We do not yet have a white<br />

artist who can declare with c<strong>on</strong>victi<strong>on</strong>: ‘I am Aboriginal.’<br />

But while these c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong>s and associati<strong>on</strong>s between de Chirico’s interests and the<br />

Australian experience c<strong>on</strong>form to the comm<strong>on</strong>-sense view <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the world (<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

pervasiveness <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> ‘local’ phenomena), how are we to interpret the presence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this<br />

fragment <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> ‘Melbourne’ (circa 1929) mapped into the sec<strong>on</strong>d sentence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> de Chirico’s<br />

novel Hebdomeros:<br />

And then began the tour <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> that strange building situated in a street that<br />

looked forbidding, although it was distinguished and not gloomy. As seen<br />

from the street the building was reminiscent <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a German c<strong>on</strong>sulate in<br />

Melbourne. Its ground floor was entirely taken up with large stores.<br />

Although it was neither Sunday nor a holiday, the stores were closed,<br />

endowing this part <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the street with an air <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> tedium and melancholy, a<br />

certain desolati<strong>on</strong>, that particular atmosphere which pervades Anglo-<br />

Sax<strong>on</strong> towns <strong>on</strong> Sundays. 20<br />

Luckily a world in which ‘locality fails’ is far more interesting than the <strong>on</strong>e in which we<br />

are limited to our immediate circumstances and which we are suffered up<strong>on</strong> to reflect in<br />

our art.<br />

NOTES<br />

Reprinted from Act and & Text 6, Melbourne, 1982, and published in this volume by kind<br />

permissi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the editors.<br />

1 J.A.Alexander (ed.) (1950) Who’s Who in Australia, Sydney, p. 530.<br />

2 <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>temporary ‘look’ and practicality <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> these works in c<strong>on</strong>trast to the sand-paintings from<br />

which they are derived makes them fit more easily into the c<strong>on</strong>temporary c<strong>on</strong>text.<br />

3 In the biennale <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Sydney, Visi<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Disbelief (1982), an Aboriginal sand-painting (not<br />

‘simulati<strong>on</strong>s’ <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> sand-painting as in the previous biennale) was given an entire space to itself,<br />

thereby endowing this work with a pivotal significance.<br />

4 Bernice Murphy (1981) Australian Perspecta (catalogue), p. 13.<br />

5 Robert Lindsay (1981) Survey 15: Relics & Rituals (catalogue), Nati<strong>on</strong>al Gallery <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Victoria.<br />

6 This is in direct c<strong>on</strong>trast to Aboriginal painters themselves whose choice <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> colours is limited<br />

by the local availability <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> certain pigments rather than by inherently ‘Aboriginal’ colour<br />

preferences. Thus prior to the 1977 exhibiti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Papunya art works at Realities Gallery in<br />

Melbourne, the Aboriginal artists wished to add to the intended purchase <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> acrylics some<br />

blue, green, and possibly other colours for use in their work. However, they were talked out<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this by a white artist’s advice to stick to their ‘traditi<strong>on</strong>al’ range <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> pigments. (See Dismas<br />

M.Zika (1981) Landscape, Some Interpretati<strong>on</strong>s (catalogue), Tasmanian School <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>Art</strong>.) <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

idea <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> extending the colour range could be seen as could be seen as the same kind <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

cultural adaptati<strong>on</strong> as, say, the substituti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> readily available ‘galir<strong>on</strong>’ sheets for<br />

‘traditi<strong>on</strong>al’ though scarce stringybark as a building material.<br />

7 Bernard Smith (1980) <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Spectre <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Truganini, Sydney: Boyer Lectures, ABC, pp. 44–52.<br />

8 ibid., p.27.<br />

9 Jennifer Phipps (1981) ‘Marina Abramovic/Ulay’, <strong>Art</strong> & Text 3:45.

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