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Annual Report of the State Botanist 1892 - MykoWeb

Annual Report of the State Botanist 1892 - MykoWeb

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44<br />

<strong>Report</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>Botanist</strong>.<br />

Galium pilosum Ait.<br />

A small form six to nine inches high, with short internodes,<br />

leaves about half an inch long and flowers crowded in small<br />

dense chisters was collected on <strong>the</strong> north slope <strong>of</strong> Skylight<br />

mountain, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Adirondacks. It might be called variety<br />

parvum.<br />

Galium circsezans Mx. var, glabrum Britton.<br />

Leaves and stems nearly glabrous ; corolla glabrous. "White-<br />

hall, New Scotland and Sandlake. July.<br />

Solidago bicolor L.<br />

A branching form, both <strong>of</strong> this and its variety concolor, is<br />

quite common. Each branch is terminated by a spike-like<br />

panicle <strong>of</strong> flowers.<br />

Solidago humilis Pitrsh.<br />

Top <strong>of</strong> Bald mountain, near Third lake, Herkimer county.<br />

Four distinct forms <strong>of</strong> this species occur in this limited station.<br />

First, a very leafy dwarf form, four to six inches high with a<br />

short dense panicle one to two inches long. Second, a very<br />

leafy form eight to twelve inches high, with an oblong leafy<br />

interrupted but dense panicle. The margins <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lower leaves<br />

are <strong>of</strong>ten wavy toward <strong>the</strong> base. These forms make a very close<br />

approach to <strong>the</strong> Western var. nana. Third, a still taller form<br />

in which <strong>the</strong> stem is less leafy, <strong>the</strong> leaves are smaller, more narrow<br />

and scattered, and <strong>the</strong> panicle is elongated, narrow and<br />

spike-like, but commonly interrupted ei<strong>the</strong>r in its entire length<br />

or toward <strong>the</strong> base only. This is one to two feet high. The<br />

upper leaves are entire, <strong>the</strong> lower and radical ones more or less<br />

bluntly serrate. The stem is ei<strong>the</strong>r green or purple and is gla-<br />

brous below. This is <strong>the</strong> most abundant form. The fourth<br />

form is like this in all respects except that it has a broader, more<br />

branched panicle The panicles in all <strong>the</strong> forms are so glutinous<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y adhere to <strong>the</strong> drying papers when placed in press.<br />

It is a little remarkable that this species should exhibit such<br />

a variety <strong>of</strong> forms in such a limited locality. All <strong>the</strong> forms<br />

appeared to be growing under <strong>the</strong> same conditions <strong>of</strong> soil, tem-<br />

perature, moisture and exposure. I suspect this is <strong>the</strong> plant<br />

which in Paine's Catalogue is referred to Solidago speciosa var.<br />

angustata. It is separable from that species by its glutinous

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