03.04.2013 Views

Annual Report of the State Botanist 1892 - MykoWeb

Annual Report of the State Botanist 1892 - MykoWeb

Annual Report of the State Botanist 1892 - MykoWeb

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

58<br />

Beport <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>Botanist</strong>.<br />

PloAvrigiitia morbosa Sacc.<br />

This noxious fungus is subject to considerable variation in its<br />

behavior and in its time <strong>of</strong> fruiting. Specimens were collected<br />

on choke cherry, Primus Virginiana, near Karner, May 16th, in<br />

which conidia and ascospores were both present in abundance.<br />

CoTiidia-bearing excrescences were also found which were evi-<br />

dently due to <strong>the</strong> sowing <strong>of</strong> spores, as <strong>the</strong>y were alone on<br />

branches containing no o<strong>the</strong>rs. These probably were due to last<br />

year's sowing <strong>of</strong> spores, for if <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> present year's sowing <strong>the</strong>y<br />

must have developed with unusual rapidity. Specimens <strong>of</strong> this<br />

fungus were also collected on <strong>the</strong> wild red cherry, Prunus Penn-<br />

sylvanica, on <strong>the</strong> slopes <strong>of</strong> Blue mountain. The excrescences<br />

were mostly single on <strong>the</strong> branches and gave no evidence <strong>of</strong> a dispo-<br />

sition to spread by <strong>the</strong> extension <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mycelium. In many cases<br />

<strong>the</strong> affected branch was already dead or in a dying condition, in<br />

which cases <strong>the</strong>re would, <strong>of</strong> course, be no spread <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> disease<br />

by <strong>the</strong> mycelium.<br />

Cryptospora suffusa Tul.<br />

Yar. nuda. Stroma not sutfused with a yellowish dust. On<br />

dead stems <strong>of</strong> alder and hazel-nut. Karner and West Albany,<br />

The black circumscribing line is also ap]5arently absent in some<br />

cases.<br />

NEW YORK SPECIES OF rLUTEOLUS.<br />

Pleuteolus Fr.<br />

Pileus slightly fleshy, conical or campanulate, <strong>the</strong>n expanded,<br />

viscid, <strong>the</strong> margin at first straight, appressed to <strong>the</strong> stem ; stem<br />

subcartilaginous, distinct from <strong>the</strong> hymenophorum ; lamellae<br />

rounded-free. Hym. Europ., p. 266.<br />

This genus corresponds to <strong>the</strong> genus Pluteus in <strong>the</strong> pink-spored<br />

series. The species are similar in structure to <strong>the</strong> species <strong>of</strong> that<br />

genus, but <strong>the</strong>y difi'er somewhat in <strong>the</strong> character <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stem and<br />

in <strong>the</strong> color <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lamelhe and spores. Its species were sep-<br />

arated by Fries from <strong>the</strong> genus Galera because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir viscid<br />

pileus and free lamelhi?. I have included in it two species<br />

formerly referred to Galera by me. They are Galera expansa

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!