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Part 4 - Berg - Hughes Center

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The uppermost sequence of the Gulfian Series is the Navarro Group consisting of the<br />

Nacotoch and Arkadelphia formations. The Nacatoch is a shallow marine deposit<br />

consisting predominantly of fine- to medium-grained unconsolidated quartz sandstone,<br />

sandy limestone, clay, marl, and shale. Sandstones tend to be glauconitic, ashy and<br />

argillaceous. The Arkadelphia also consists of shallow marine sediments, mainly light<br />

gray chalk/marl with calcareous, micaceous sandstone, and minor volcanic ash. The<br />

Navarro attains a maximum thickness of 600 ft in northwestern Louisiana. It thins<br />

southeasterly and gradually disappears in Natchitoches and Grant Parishes (Cullom et al.,<br />

1962). The Nacotoch is reported to have produced gas in shallow sandstones at depths of<br />

960 ft in Caddo and Bossier Parishes. Where the Navarro produces, the reservoirs are<br />

located from 300 to 2,200 ft in depth. They have porosities of 20 to 28% and permeability<br />

of 200 to 2,500 md.<br />

The Monroe Gas Rock Formation, originally described in the Monroe Gas field by<br />

Stroud and Shayes (1923), is a shallow marine deposit consisting of hard white and gray<br />

sandy chalk that produces in the Monroe Gas field in northeastern Louisiana. Other upper<br />

Cretaceous secondary reservoirs in the Monroe field area are the Arkadelphia, Nacatoch,<br />

and Ozan formations. Sourced through fracture systems from the Smackover, the Monroe<br />

Gas field is the largest gas field in Louisiana with a cumulative production of more than<br />

7.3 trillion cubic feet of gas produced from the field since its discovery in 1916<br />

(Zimmerman and Sassen, 1993). Its areal extent covers more than 365 square miles over<br />

a portion of a 25-township area within adjoining parts of 3 northeastern Louisiana<br />

Parishes: Union, Morehouse, and Ouachita. Depth to the top of the gas rock ranges from<br />

379

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