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Coptic interpretations of the Fourth Ecumenical Council - Saint Mina ...

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and humanity cease to exist in <strong>the</strong> incarnation, or any teaching which damages <strong>the</strong><br />

complete and perfect reality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> humanity and divinity <strong>of</strong> which Christ is. But<br />

nei<strong>the</strong>r should we cease to steadfastly confess that in <strong>the</strong> incarnation, and for our<br />

salvation, <strong>the</strong> Word <strong>of</strong> God has deigned to unite, in a manner past understanding,<br />

humanity with his divinity such that even as <strong>the</strong>re is no confusion or mixture, equally<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is no division or separation, but we see 'One Christ' and 'One Lord' as <strong>the</strong> creed<br />

confesses. This is <strong>the</strong> meaning <strong>of</strong> 'one incarnate nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Word', and this must<br />

continue to be <strong>the</strong> heart <strong>of</strong> our Orthodox Christology.<br />

Through <strong>the</strong> prayers <strong>of</strong> St Severus and all <strong>the</strong> saints.<br />

[1] Philala<strong>the</strong>s, p187 quoted in Handbook <strong>of</strong> Source Materials, p214, W.G. Young;<br />

[2] I. Torrance , Christology After Chalcedon, Canterbury Press, 1988, p147; [3] ibid,<br />

p148; [4] ibid, p148; [5] ibid, p148; [6] ibid, p148; [7] ibid, p149; [8] ibid, p149; [9]<br />

ibid, p150; [10] ibid, p150; [11] ibid, p150; [12] ibid, p151; [13] ibid, p151; [14] ibid,<br />

p151; [15] ibid, p153; [16] ibid, p154; [17] ibid, p155; [18] ibid, p154; [19] ibid,<br />

p154; [20] ibid, p171; [21] ibid, p173; [22] ibid, p172; [23] Against John <strong>the</strong><br />

Grammarian, p286 quoted in H.S.M. p216; [24] Against Julian, p34, quoted in H.S.M.<br />

p215; [25] ibid, p173; [26] ibid, p174; [27] ibid, p174; [28] ibid, p176; [29] ibid,<br />

p180; [30] ibid, p214; [31] Against John <strong>the</strong> Grammarian, p236, quoted in H.S.M<br />

p215<br />

The Humanity <strong>of</strong> Christ (What Oriental Orthodox<br />

Believe)<br />

By Subdeacon Peter Theodore Farrington<br />

British Orthodox Church (http://britishorthodox.org/ )<br />

This is an explanation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oriental Orthodox understanding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> humanity <strong>of</strong><br />

Christ, and rebuttals to common misconceptions and arguments.<br />

The Oriental Orthodox Churches have <strong>of</strong>ten been criticised for pr<strong>of</strong>essing a faulty<br />

doctrine <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> humanity <strong>of</strong> Christ. This criticism is heard as much in <strong>the</strong> 21st century<br />

as it was <strong>the</strong> 5th. We may respond with frustration that our actual doctrinal position is<br />

misunderstood, and misrepresented, but it is perhaps wiser to seek to explain and<br />

inform. Our Churches no longer face <strong>the</strong> pressure <strong>of</strong> Imperial opposition, and many <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Eastern Orthodox Churches , and indeed <strong>the</strong> Roman Catholic Church, have shown<br />

a willingness to listen and learn, ra<strong>the</strong>r than simply depend on age-old polemics in<br />

dealing with us.<br />

The criticisms that are most <strong>of</strong>ten used against us are:<br />

i. that we confess <strong>the</strong> humanity <strong>of</strong> Christ is dissolved or swallowed up by <strong>the</strong><br />

humanity such that it has no real existence.<br />

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