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SCOTTISH FREEMASONRY 1725-1810 ... - Lodge Prudentia

SCOTTISH FREEMASONRY 1725-1810 ... - Lodge Prudentia

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Three separate incidents occurred during its formation and development<br />

which reinforce Lyon’s claims: first, the sending of invitations announcing the<br />

Grand Election and the formal establishment of the Grand <strong>Lodge</strong>; second, the<br />

ordering of lodges on the Grand Roll of Scotland; and third, the handling of a<br />

communication sent by Maybole <strong>Lodge</strong> to the Grand <strong>Lodge</strong> in 1737. 45<br />

Ultimately, these three events precipitated widespread indifference towards the<br />

Grand <strong>Lodge</strong> and prevented many lodges from acknowledging it as the supreme<br />

governing body in Scotland; several lodges “never joined the Grand <strong>Lodge</strong> at<br />

all, while others did so and retired, though of the latter some renewed their<br />

allegiance.” 46 Although the Grand <strong>Lodge</strong> was the authoritative masonic body,<br />

for years it waged a war of attrition with the much older, venerable lodges in<br />

Scotland.<br />

Its official recognition as the putative head of Scottish freemasonry and<br />

the election of the first Grand Master were held on 30 November 1736, St<br />

Andrews Day, at Mary’s Chapel <strong>Lodge</strong> in Edinburgh. 47 Only four out of forty-<br />

nine Scottish lodges, however, were involved in the detailed planning of such<br />

important events. Furthermore, these four lodges were located in Edinburgh,<br />

attesting to the initial solidarity and exclusiveness of their endeavours.<br />

According to Lindsay, members of the Canongate Kilwinning <strong>Lodge</strong> in<br />

Edinburgh composed a letter which expressed their objections “to the permanent<br />

seat of Grand <strong>Lodge</strong> being in Edinburgh as likely to give an undue preference to<br />

45 For further discussion on numerous other disputes that occurred during the Grand Election,<br />

see Kahler, “The Grand <strong>Lodge</strong> of Scotland,” 99-101.<br />

46 Gould, A Concise History of Freemasonry (London, 1903), 275.<br />

47 Freemasons traditionally held elections on St Andrews Day.<br />

22

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