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SCOTTISH FREEMASONRY 1725-1810 ... - Lodge Prudentia

SCOTTISH FREEMASONRY 1725-1810 ... - Lodge Prudentia

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entertainment whether they be present or absent and also an equall proportion of<br />

the Charges of the Grand <strong>Lodge</strong>.” 60<br />

With the exception of No. 3 Scoon & Perth, these lodges were operative,<br />

a fact which may support Seggie’s conclusion that jealousies were “rife amongst<br />

the old Operative <strong>Lodge</strong>s.” 61 Initially, at the founding of the Grand <strong>Lodge</strong>,<br />

precedence was determined by the order in which the representatives of the<br />

thirty-three lodges in attendance entered the hall. 62 Whereas this question of<br />

primacy was not particularly significant to the Grand <strong>Lodge</strong> of England, it was<br />

of paramount importance in Scotland. 63 Freemasons, especially operatives,<br />

intensely coveted their antiquity, and some even viewed the creation of the<br />

Grand <strong>Lodge</strong> and the emergence of speculative freemasonry in earnest as the<br />

“death-blow given to the operative character of masonry in Scotland.” 64 It is<br />

more likely, however, that the gradual waning of operative freemasonry was due<br />

in large part to population increase and the rising importance of industry and<br />

trading. Indeed, freemasonry gradually outgrew “the narrow machinery of<br />

government which had suited it so admirably two or three centuries earlier.” 65<br />

Uncertainty ruled the events, as the initial ordering of the lodges based<br />

on the sequence of entrance was overturned one year later when the Grand<br />

60<br />

No. 8 Journeymen <strong>Lodge</strong> Minutes, 27 December 1743.<br />

61<br />

Seggie, Journeymen Masons, 46.<br />

62<br />

Lionel Vibert, “The Early Freemasonry of England and Scotland,” AQC, 43(1930), 217.<br />

63<br />

Ibid. Referring to the founding four lodges of the Grand <strong>Lodge</strong> of England, Vibert notes that<br />

they “seem from the very commencement to have settled the order by which they were to stand;<br />

possibly they had traditions to go by…In no single instance did a <strong>Lodge</strong> come forward and make<br />

claim to a higher place on the roll by reason of its having been in existence before its<br />

recognition,” 217. Here again, as the Grand <strong>Lodge</strong> of England did not have the quandary of<br />

satisfying so many different types of lodges, the numbering process occurred without<br />

controversy.<br />

64<br />

William Hunter, Incidents in the History of the <strong>Lodge</strong> Journeymen Masons, Edinburgh, No. 8<br />

(Edinburgh, 1884), 63.<br />

65<br />

“The Grand <strong>Lodge</strong>,” 114, quoting Harry Carr, The Mason and the Burgh (London, 1954), 62.<br />

26

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