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Media Induced Fear and Anxiety - Georgetown University: Web ...

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assault, from fear of contracting cancer to fear of terrorism, from fear of killer bees to<br />

fear of gun wielding teenagers, many Americans seem to be living in an unprecedented<br />

state of fear. Indeed, the sort of generalized anxiety <strong>and</strong> paranoia that seems to have<br />

infected much of American society is a new trend. Rather than being afraid of one thing<br />

in particular, many people seem to be experiencing a general sense of anxiety where<br />

they can’t designate a single cause for their dread. There must be some factor, other than<br />

the natural cultural environment <strong>and</strong> individual behaviors, responsible for this outbreak<br />

of fear in modern society.<br />

OMNIPRESENT MEDIA<br />

Considering that the United States is the most media-saturated society in the<br />

world, <strong>and</strong> that media messages are increasingly more realistic, more graphic <strong>and</strong> more<br />

negative, it certainly seems possible that the media may be at least somewhat<br />

responsible for the present state of heightened fear <strong>and</strong> anxiety. <strong>Media</strong> images invade<br />

our homes through an endless number of television channels, radio stations, Internet<br />

connections, print publications <strong>and</strong> even telephone outlets. In the car, we listen to the<br />

radio, pass elaborate billboards, see buses adorned with advertisements, stop by<br />

numerous newsst<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> encounter the occasional political bumper sticker. In the<br />

office, waiting room, café, shopping center <strong>and</strong> even classroom, there is usually a<br />

television <strong>and</strong> sometimes a computer, there is almost always a nearby newspaper or<br />

magazine, <strong>and</strong> as long as there are other people around, someone is likely talking about<br />

6

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