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Argentinian snakes

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Pseudotomodon Koslowsky 1896<br />

Pseudotomodon Koslowsky, 1896. Rev. Mus. La Plata VII: 454.<br />

Pseudotomodon Peracca, 1897. Bol. Mus. Zool. Anat. Comp. Univ. Torino 12 (278): 1.<br />

Type species: Pseudotomodon mendozinus (= Pelias trigonatus Leybold, 1873) by monotypy.<br />

35<br />

Pseudotomodon trigonatus (Leybold, 1873)<br />

Pelias trigonatus Leybold, 1873. Excursión a las Pampas Arjentinas, Hojas de mi diario: 82.<br />

Tomodon ocellatus Boulenger, 1896 (partim). Cat. Snakes Brit. Mus. Nat Hist. 3:121.<br />

Pseudotomodon mendozinus Koslowsky, 1896. Rev. Mus. La Plata 7: 455.<br />

Pseudotomodon Crivellii Peracca, 1897. Bol. Mus. Zool. Anat. Comp. R. Univ. Torino 12 (278):1.<br />

Pseudotomodon trigonatus Serié, 1936. Inst. Mus. Univ. La Plata, Obra Cincuentenario: 49.<br />

Tomodon ocellatus trigonatus Abalos, Baez & Nader, 1964. Acta Zool. Lilloana 20: 253.<br />

Pseudotomodon trigonatus Bailey, 1970. In Peters & Orejas-Miranda, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus.<br />

297 (1): 256.<br />

Type locality: Estancia Los Aguirre, Departamento San Carlos, Mendoza, Argentina.<br />

Distribution: Córdoba, Chubut, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Neuquén,<br />

Rio Negro, San Juan, San Luis and Santiago del Estero (Orrego Aravena, 1971; Avila, 1997; Tiranti & Avila,<br />

1997). According to Williams & Francini (1991), the species´ presence in Catamarca needs to be confirmed.<br />

Mainly in Monte province, but also in Chaqueña province (Serrano district), in “Sierras” of Córdoba, and in<br />

southern Buenos Aires in border areas of Espinal province.<br />

Psomophis Myers & Cadle, 1994<br />

Psomophis Myers & Cadle, 1994. Am. Mus. Nov. 3102: 6<br />

Type species: Rhadinaea obtusa Cope, 1863. By original designation.<br />

Psomophis genimaculatus (Boettger, 1885)<br />

Dromicus lineatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854. Erp. Gen. 7 (1):<br />

Liophis (Lygophis) genimaculata Boettger, 1885. Z. Naturwiss. 58: 213-248.<br />

Rhadinaea genimaculata Boulenger, 1894. Cat. Sn. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) 2: 170-171.<br />

Liophis joberti Hoge, 1958 (partim). Pap. Avulsos, Dept. Zool. Sec. Agr. S. Paulo 13 (17): 222-223.<br />

Psomophis genimaculatus Myers & Cadle, 1994. Am. Mus. Nov. 3102: 16.<br />

Type locality: Paraguay<br />

Distribution: Salta, Formosa and Corrientes (Scrocchi & Giraudo 1997; Lions & Alvarez, 1997). Also in<br />

Bolivia, Paraguay and Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil (Myers & Cadle, 1994). Chaqueña province.<br />

Comments: Distributions of both <strong>Argentinian</strong> species overlap in the vicinity of Resistencia city (Chaco) and<br />

Corrientes city (Corrientes) (Scrocchi & Giraudo, 1997). Earlier studies mentioned Chaco, Misiones and<br />

Santa Fe (Koslowsky, 1898; Serié, 1921, 1936), but there are no voucher specimens from these locations.<br />

Psomophis obtusus (Cope, 1863)<br />

Rhadinaea obtusa Cope, 1863. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 15: 101.<br />

Enicognathus sp. Müller, 1882 [1880]. Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 7 (1):144.<br />

Coronella obtusa Boulenger, 1885. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 5, 15 (87):194.<br />

Liophis obtusus Amaral, 1929. Mem. Inst. Butantan 4: 89.<br />

Psomophis obtusus Myers & Cadle, 1994. Am. Mus. Nov. 3102: 23.<br />

Type locality: Paysandú, Uruguay<br />

Distribution: In the provinces of the Paraná River basin: Corrientes, Chaco, Santa Fe, Entre Ríos, reaching<br />

Buenos Aires (Scrocchi & Giraudo, 1997; Giraudo & Quaini, 1997). Also in southern Paraguay, southern<br />

Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul) and Uruguay (Myers & Cadle, 1994; Achával & Olmos, 1997). Chaqueña,<br />

Espinal and Pampeana provinces.<br />

Rhachidelus Boulenger 1908<br />

Rhachidelus Boulenger, 1908. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8) 2: 31.<br />

Type species: Rhachidelus brazili Boulenger 1908, by monotypy.

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