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English 6341 SEMINAR IN AMERICAN DRAMA - Angelo State ...

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<strong>English</strong> <strong>6341</strong><br />

<strong>SEM<strong>IN</strong>AR</strong> <strong>IN</strong> <strong>AMERICAN</strong> <strong>DRAMA</strong><br />

Spring 2013<br />

. . . there is more to drama than mere communication. True, a communication takes place, an<br />

ultimate residue of meaning is left behind for the individual spectator, all the codes, all the signifiers<br />

are in operation and can be analyzed ad infinitum, but what really matters in the end in such a<br />

dramatic performance is that the spectator should emerge having had an emotional, poetic, and<br />

intellectual experience of an intensity and significance perhaps as great, perhaps even greater than<br />

one of the pivotal, decisive experiences of his or her “real” life.<br />

1<br />

Martin Esslin, The Field of Drama<br />

The theatre to me is life--the substance and interpretation of life. . . [And] life is struggle, often, if<br />

not usually, unsuccessful struggle; for most of us have something within us which prevents us from<br />

accomplishing what we dream and desire. And then, as we progress, we are always seeing further<br />

than we can reach.<br />

Eugene O’Neill (qtd. in Bigsby Vol. I 42)<br />

Of all writing I love only that which is written in blood. Write with blood: and you will soon<br />

discover that blood is spirit.<br />

Nietzsche, Thus Spake Zarathustra<br />

Instructor Information<br />

Dr. Chris Ellery<br />

Office: A021B<br />

Office Hours: 8-9 MWF, 2-3MW; 8-9:30, 2-3 TR<br />

Phone: 486-6142<br />

E-mail: cellery@angelo.edu<br />

Course Description<br />

Catalogue Description: “In-depth study of one or more American dramatists.”<br />

Section Description: Survey of representative works of 20 th century American drama with<br />

special attention to Eugene O’Neill. The course will cover a broad range of theatrical movements<br />

and styles, with emphasis on individual dramaturgy and the social and cultural contexts of<br />

drama.<br />

Student Learning Outcomes<br />

Students should gain knowledge of trends, theories, themes, figures, and works of<br />

American drama from O’Neill to the present.<br />

Students should know the historical and social contexts of the selected works and explain<br />

how that context contributes to meaning.<br />

Students should know terminology related to the study of drama as a literary genre.<br />

Students should be able to analyze and write critically about American drama.


Texts<br />

Albee, Edward. Collected Plays of Edward Albee: 1958-1965. New York and London: Overlook<br />

Duckworth, 2007.<br />

Glaspell, Susan. “Trifles.” [handout]<br />

Miller, Arthur. Death of a Salesman. New York: Viking Critical Library, Penguin, 1996.<br />

Norman, Marsha. ‘night Mother. New York: Dramatists Play Service, 1998.<br />

Nottage, Lynn. Ruined. New York: Dramatists Play Service, Inc., 2010.<br />

Odets, Clifford. Waiting for Lefty and Other Plays. New York: Grove Press, 1994.<br />

O’Neill, Eugene. Three Great Plays: The Emperor Jones, Anna Christie and The Hairy Ape.<br />

Mineola, NY: Dover, 2005.<br />

---. The Iceman Cometh. New Haven and London: Yale UP, 2006.<br />

---. Long Day’s Journey into Night. New Haven and London: Yale UP, 1989.<br />

Williams, Tennessee. Streetcar Named Desire. New York: New Directions, 2004<br />

Wilson, August. Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom. New York: Theater Communications Group, 1981.<br />

Daily Work 20%<br />

Conference Paper 40%<br />

Presentation 10%<br />

Exams 30%<br />

Grading<br />

Daily Work includes weekly response essays (see below for instructions) and miscellaneous inclass<br />

quizzes, exercises, and activities. The Conference Paper will be an 8-10 page essay<br />

suitable for reading at SCMLA or other conference. For the Presentation, each student will<br />

introduce a topic relevant to one of the playwrights. There will be two Exams, somewhat in the<br />

style of the current MA departmental exam.<br />

Response Essays: Students should write a short response (150-250 words) on each week’s<br />

reading. Do not summarize the play; rather, focus on an interesting image, character, theme,<br />

symbol or symbolic action. I am looking for some evidence of close reading here. Consider the<br />

following questions to help you get started:<br />

What details (signifiers) stood out in the reading?<br />

What was most interesting? Most confusing? Most disturbing?<br />

What concerns or points do you want to talk about during class?<br />

What questions do you have about the play?<br />

What do you like? Dislike?<br />

If you were leading the class discussion, what is the first question you would ask?<br />

Each response should be printed (double-spaced) and ready to hand in at the beginning of class.<br />

2


Attendance and Make-up Policy<br />

Regular attendance is essential for success in the course. Be prepared for class each week. You<br />

are responsible for obtaining and making up missed assignments. You must have a legitimate<br />

(documented) excuse to make up any assignment, and the nature of all make-up work is at the<br />

instructor’s discretion. Points for most in-class activities cannot be made up, even if the absence<br />

is excused.<br />

Departmental Policy on Academic Honesty<br />

“<strong>Angelo</strong> <strong>State</strong> University expects its students to maintain complete honesty and integrity in their<br />

academic pursuits. Students are responsible for understanding the Academic Honor Code, which<br />

is contained in both print and web versions (www.angelo.edu/forms/pdf/honorcode5.pdf) of the<br />

Student Handbook.”<br />

Accommodations for Disabilities<br />

“Persons with disabilities that may warrant academic accommodations must contact the Student<br />

Life Office, Room 112 University Center, in order to request such accommodations prior to any<br />

being implemented. You are encouraged to make this request early in the semester so that<br />

appropriate arrangements can be made.” (Dean of Student Life)<br />

Selected Resources<br />

ASU Reference Works:<br />

American Playwrights (Ref. PS351 .M35)<br />

American Drama Criticism (Ref. PS332 .F44)<br />

Cambridge Guide to American Theatre (Ref. PN2220.C35 1993)<br />

Contemporary Dramatists (Ref. PR737 .C57 1993)<br />

Guide to American Drama Explication (Ref. PS332 .O84 1995)<br />

20th Century American Drama (DLB 7) (Ref. PN451 .D53 vol. 7)<br />

ASU Periodicals:<br />

American Theatre<br />

American Literature<br />

Journal of American Studies<br />

The Drama Review (TDR)<br />

Performing Arts Journal (PAJ)<br />

Blackboard<br />

3<br />

Theatre Journal<br />

New Theatre Quarterly<br />

Modern Drama<br />

Eugene O’Neill Newsletter<br />

Eugene O’Neill Review<br />

Blackboard (Bb) will be used for posting content (handouts) and class announcements. You<br />

should receive an e-mail when new announcements and handouts are posted.


Tentative Schedule<br />

T 1/15 Introduction: Reading Drama as a Genre<br />

Lecture/Discussion: Provincetown and the New American Drama<br />

Susan Glaspell, “Trifles” (1916) [handout]<br />

T 1/22 Lecture/Discussion: Modernism, Expressionism, and Comedy<br />

Eugene O’Neill, The Emperor Jones (1920) and The Hairy Ape (1922)<br />

T 1/29 Student Presentation: Freud, Jung, and Mythological Criticism<br />

O’Neill, The Iceman Cometh (1939)<br />

T 2/5 Student Presentation: Nietzsche on Tragedy<br />

O’Neill, Long Day’s Journey into Night (1941)<br />

T 2/12 Student Presentation: Marxist Criticism and Left-wing Theater of the 1930s<br />

Clifford Odets, Waiting for Lefty (1935) and Awake and Sing (1935)<br />

T 2/19 Student Presentation: The Southern Renaissance<br />

Tennessee Williams, Streetcar Named Desire (1947)<br />

T 2/26 Mid-term Exam<br />

T 3/5 Student Presentation: Arthur Miller’s Moral Vision<br />

Arthur Miller, Death of a Salesman (1949)<br />

T 3/12 Spring Break<br />

T 3/19 Student Presentation: Theater of the Absurd<br />

Edward Albee, The Zoo Story (1959) and The American Dream (1961)<br />

T 3/26 Student Presentation: Naturalism and Postmodernism<br />

Albee, Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf (1962)<br />

T 4/2 Student Presentation: African-American Drama<br />

August Wilson, Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom (1982)<br />

T 4/9 Student Presentation: Gender Theory and Feminist Criticism<br />

Marsha Norman, ‘night Mother (1983)<br />

T 4/16 Student Presentation: Post-colonialist Criticism<br />

Lynn Nottage, Ruined (2010)<br />

T 4/23 Conference Papers<br />

T 4/30 Conference Papers and Review<br />

T 5/7 Final Exam<br />

4

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