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Fairway 30 - Royal Institute of Navigation

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Car thieves using GPS jammers<br />

Criminal gangs have begun using GPS jammers to help steal expensive cars and lorries<br />

carrying valuable loads. So a tracker device in a lorry with a valuable load, or a car with<br />

an anti-theft GPS device which should report its position if stolen, cannot locate itself -<br />

so says The Guardian newspaper.<br />

The paper quotes the <strong>Institute</strong>’s Past-President, Pr<strong>of</strong>. David Last, and Digital Systems<br />

Knowledge Transfer Network’s Bob Cockshot prior to today’s joint meeting ‘GPS<br />

Jamming & Interference - A Clear and Present Danger’.<br />

The jammers are also said to be used by some German drivers to evade GPS-based road<br />

charging, which was introduced for trucks in 2005 - and is proposed for elsewhere in<br />

Europe. There have also been robberies where such jammers have been used against<br />

both GPS systems and mobile phones on lorries to prevent the driver from contacting the<br />

authorities.<br />

In Europe it appears to be legal to import or own a jammer - but not to use it.<br />

The very weak jammers are effective against GPS because the satellites are so far away -<br />

in orbits at over 20,000 km. Jammers could be built by a competent electronics expert,<br />

though the gangs appear to prefer to import them from China.<br />

Charles Curry, <strong>of</strong> Chronos Technology - who heads a consortium which is building a<br />

GPS-jamming detection system with a £2.2m UK government grant - says that the<br />

biggest fear is that a powerful GPS jammer with an output <strong>of</strong> 20W or more might be<br />

used by terrorists near an airport.<br />

From the <strong>Institute</strong>’s web site.<br />

London Boat Show<br />

The Small Craft Group set up the <strong>Institute</strong>’s stand at the London Boat Show and, with<br />

help from the Marine Traffic and <strong>Navigation</strong> Group and a few airmen, manned it for the<br />

duration. The weather didn’t help with snow hampering transport. It was probably<br />

responsible also for the reduced attendance during the Show. Not only were visitor<br />

numbers down, several exhibitors were absent. This became apparent when entering<br />

ExCeL by the west entrance; part <strong>of</strong> the South Exhibition Hall had been emptied <strong>of</strong><br />

exhibitors and turned into ticket sales booths.<br />

Our stand, kindly funded from a donation given by Trinity House, was this time in the<br />

North Hall amongst chandlery and electronics stands. One <strong>of</strong> the principal messages on<br />

the stand was the vulnerability <strong>of</strong> GPS. “Have you a back-up?”, we asked. Sadly, on the<br />

day that the stand was being set up we heard the news that the USA was going to switch<br />

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