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Oslo Clearing ASA Self Assessment ESCB-CESR Recommendation

Oslo Clearing ASA Self Assessment ESCB-CESR Recommendation

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11 - Risks in links between CCPs<br />

CCPs that establish links either cross-border or domestically to clear trades should<br />

design and operate such links so that they effectively reduce the risks associated with<br />

the link. It should evaluate the potential sources of risks that can arise from the<br />

linked CCP and from the link itself. It should ensure that the risks are managed<br />

prudently on an ongoing basis. There should be a framework for co-ordination<br />

between the relevant regulators and overseers.<br />

Observing <strong>Recommendation</strong> 11<br />

1. What kind of links are in operation? Has the CCP carried out an initial risk<br />

assessment of the potential sources of risks that may stem from the linked CCP and<br />

arise from the link? In particular, has the CCP ensured that the linked CCP observes<br />

the <strong>ESCB</strong>-<strong>CESR</strong> <strong>Recommendation</strong>s for CCPs (if established in the EU), or CPSS-IOSCO<br />

<strong>Recommendation</strong>s for CCPs (in the case of non EU CCPs)? Does the initial risk<br />

assessment of the linked CCP include any other link arrangements of that CCP? Is the<br />

risk assessment information up-to-date?<br />

What kind of links are in operation?<br />

Equity segment:<br />

There is currently no interoperable link in operation for clearing of equity market<br />

instruments traded on <strong>Oslo</strong> Børs and <strong>Oslo</strong> Axess.<br />

<strong>Oslo</strong> <strong>Clearing</strong>, <strong>Oslo</strong> Børs and LCH signed a Memorandum of Understanding ("MoU") on<br />

a clearing co-operation agreement on the 22 October 2009, with the intention for<br />

both CCPs to clear equity market instruments on <strong>Oslo</strong> Børs and <strong>Oslo</strong> Axess. <strong>Oslo</strong> Børs<br />

has appointed LCH as the second to clear its markets.<br />

An interoperable link between <strong>Oslo</strong> <strong>Clearing</strong> and LCH presupposes an agreement<br />

between <strong>Oslo</strong> Børs and LCH, but also that <strong>Oslo</strong> <strong>Clearing</strong> and LCH enter into a<br />

agreement on the interoperable clearing.<br />

LCH is required to obtain authorisation by the competent authorities, and the clearing<br />

co-operation agreement between <strong>Oslo</strong> <strong>Clearing</strong> and the CCP will require approval<br />

from the competent authorities. The commencement of the interoperable clearing<br />

arrangement is pending on all parties reaching the necessary agreements, and<br />

obtaining approval by the competent authorities.<br />

Derivatives segment:<br />

<strong>Oslo</strong> <strong>Clearing</strong> and <strong>Oslo</strong> Børs have entered into a linked exchange and clearing cooperation<br />

on standardised derivatives with LCH and Turquoise (London Stock<br />

Exchange Group, "LSEG") respectively. This agreement replaces the agreement<br />

originally established in 2004 between NOS <strong>Clearing</strong>, <strong>Oslo</strong> Børs, OM Stockholm AB<br />

and the OMLX Exchange in London. This agreement was terminated on the 7<br />

December 2009.<br />

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