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TIRET October 2012 Issue - MIDROC Ethiopia

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COVER StORy<br />

Change and Change Management<br />

By Johannes Kinfu (Emer. Professor)<br />

Asrat Bulbula<br />

34 TireT <strong>October</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

COLLABORATIVE<br />

TEAMWORK<br />

As long as there is life and activity there is change. Change<br />

ceases when life stops. Change is an active movement<br />

from what is to what is to be. It is a state of transposition/<br />

transformation/transition from past, present and future.<br />

To apprehend change one must consider bold changes,<br />

subtle changes, sudden disruptive changes, smooth<br />

changes, changes in substance and in form, change from<br />

a level or stage of being to another, attractive changes<br />

or antagonistic changes, voluntary versus mandatory<br />

changes, physical, mental, intellectual changes, natural<br />

changes and imposed changes. In the dynamics of<br />

events, change is constant.<br />

At the global level we are all appraised, amazed and<br />

engulfed by changes in technology and innovation.<br />

Change seems to be more real than ever, constant than<br />

otherwise, and fast in ways “never seen or thought of”<br />

before.<br />

Challenge of Change<br />

Is change something to tout about or matter to be<br />

confounded? Most of the time change becomes a<br />

challenge when it is sudden, externally driven, as it<br />

EFFECTIVE<br />

LEADERSHIP<br />

CHANGE<br />

MANAGEMENT<br />

PLANNED<br />

IMPLEMENTATION<br />

SUPPORTIVE<br />

CULTURE<br />

Change Management Diagram<br />

entails resistance, at least initially or at the outset. For<br />

to change from what one is used to or habituated to<br />

is not easy, one has to be willing to “think outside the<br />

Box”. Acceptance of uncertainty and being optimistic<br />

are big challenges. As change is inevitable, see the big<br />

picture, the forest, by being inquisitive; and not waste<br />

vital energy by being negative.<br />

Change Management<br />

In the literature change has been treated philosophically,<br />

economically, especially in terms of economic<br />

development and growth, and in technical innovation<br />

and productivity, and in relation to succession<br />

management and human resource development. Most<br />

significantly however, the meaning and development<br />

of “change management” has undergone extensive<br />

conflicting and complex debate culminating in the<br />

acceptance of two component parts. On one side<br />

is the technical and mechanical part dealing with<br />

technological innovation for improving productivity<br />

and performance. On the other hand it reckons the<br />

importance of the psychological and human aspects of<br />

change needed for adaptation for change. It is realized

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