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Foothills Fescue Range Plant Community Guide - Sustainable ...

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Northern and Western Wheatgrass - Green Needle Grass FFA27<br />

(Agropyron dasystachyum and smithii - Stipa viridula) Herbaceous<br />

n=10 This is the reference plant community for strong to steeply sloping loamy soils in the <strong>Foothills</strong><br />

<strong>Fescue</strong> prairie in the Cardston Plain and Del Bonita Plateau. This community is associated with the dry<br />

transition area to the mixedgrass subregion with a variety of associated species present including green<br />

needle grass, western porcupine grass, needle-and-thread grass and June grass. Ground juniper is an<br />

indicator of steep slopes and sandgrass may be locally abundant where weathered sandstone has resulted<br />

in pockets of sandy soil. With steep slopes, a higher component of exposed soil should be expected for this<br />

plant community.<br />

Soil Exposure: 25 % (6-46) Moss/Lichen Cover: 2 % (2-3) Total Vegetation: 75% (60-94)<br />

PLANT COMPOSITION CANOPY COVER(%)<br />

MEAN RANGE CONST<br />

SHRUBS<br />

BUCKBRUSH<br />

(Symphoricarpos occidentalis)4 0-12 70<br />

PRAIRIE ROSE<br />

(Rosa arkansana) 2 0-8 80<br />

FORBS<br />

PASTURE SAGEWORT<br />

(Artemisia frigida) 7 0-16 80<br />

GRASSES<br />

UNDIFFERENTIATED WHEATGRASS<br />

(Agropyron) 21 7-34 100<br />

GREEN NEEDLE GRASS<br />

(Stipa viridula) 10 0-23 90<br />

WESTERN PORCUPINE GRASS<br />

(Stipa curtiseta) 8 0-30 70<br />

JUNE GRASS<br />

(Koeleria macrantha) 7 1-24 100<br />

FOOTHILLS ROUGH FESCUE<br />

(Festuca campestris) 3 0-28 50<br />

THREAD-LEAVED SEDGE<br />

(Carex filifolia) 4 0-11 80<br />

NEEDLE-AND-THREAD<br />

(Stipa comata) 4 0-22 40<br />

KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS<br />

(Poa pratensis) 3 0-12 50<br />

SAND GRASS<br />

(Calamovilfa longifolia) 2 0-16 20<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES<br />

RANGE SITE:<br />

LOAMY 4 - STEEP SLOPES<br />

SOILS:<br />

ORTHIC BLACK CHERNOZEM (BEAZER, COWLEY,<br />

NORTH FORK, OCKEY)<br />

ELEVATION:<br />

1200- 1350 M<br />

SOIL DRAINAGE:<br />

WELL DRAINED<br />

RAPIDLY DRAINED<br />

SLOPE :<br />

STRONG TO STEEPLY SLOPING<br />

ASPECT:<br />

SOUTHERLY<br />

EASTERLY<br />

FORAGE PRODUCTION (LB/AC)<br />

GRASS NOT AVAILABLE<br />

FORB NOT AVAILABLE<br />

SHRUB NOT AVAILABLE<br />

LITTER NOT AVAILABLE<br />

TOTAL NOT AVAILABLE<br />

Suggested Carrying Capacity<br />

0..32 AUM/ac<br />

50

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