Eskippakithiki, The Last Indian Town in Kentucky - The Filson ...
Eskippakithiki, The Last Indian Town in Kentucky - The Filson ...
Eskippakithiki, The Last Indian Town in Kentucky - The Filson ...
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Vol. 6 ] Ti e <strong>Filson</strong> Club History Quarterly 375<br />
beyond the Allegheny Mounta<strong>in</strong>s, and with accounts of its rich<br />
corn lands and herds of deer and buffalo, stories which were to<br />
bear important fruit.<br />
<strong>The</strong> red burghers of <strong>Eskippakithiki</strong>, tak<strong>in</strong>g the loyal French<br />
view that their royal master, the K<strong>in</strong>g of France, would drive the<br />
English <strong>in</strong>to the sea, <strong>in</strong> the do<strong>in</strong>g of which high values would be<br />
set upon their arms and they .would be able to take many scalps<br />
and rich pillage, decided to move nearer to the seat of war. So, <strong>in</strong><br />
1754, after the fall of Fort Necessity, and perhaps after gather<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their autumn crops, they jo<strong>in</strong>ed the rest of the Shawnees <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Scioto Valley, thus abandon<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Eskippakithiki</strong> and <strong>Kentucky</strong> as<br />
a residence of the red man forever. And this is how it happened<br />
that <strong>Kentucky</strong> sent a body of troops to Braddock's Defeat, but<br />
on the French side. Years afterwards Black Hoof told how he and<br />
others, <strong>in</strong> that battle, had shot at Wash<strong>in</strong>gton repeatedly, but<br />
could not hit him; and how they <strong>in</strong>ferred therefrom that he bore<br />
a charmed life. This would be the end of the story of <strong>Eskippakithiki</strong><br />
had it not l<strong>in</strong>gered <strong>in</strong> the memory of F<strong>in</strong>dley and cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />
to <strong>in</strong>trigue Boone.<br />
FINDLEY LEADS BOONE TO KENTUCKY: <strong>The</strong> story of how<br />
F<strong>in</strong>dley led Daniel Boone and company to <strong>Kentucky</strong> has been<br />
told so often and so well that a repetition is unnecessary. He<br />
took them right to <strong>Eskippakithiki</strong>," whose stockades and most of<br />
whose houses they found burnt to the ground, and they built a<br />
camp under a giant sycamore on the Combs Fork of Lulbegrud,<br />
near what is now the old Clay distillery mill dam. Lulbegrud is<br />
not an <strong>Indian</strong> name. In a deposition <strong>in</strong> the Clark County clerk's<br />
office--which had la<strong>in</strong> forgotten for almost a century until my<br />
father, the late Judge William M. Beckner, of W<strong>in</strong>chester, rediscovered<br />
it and passed it out to our historians--it is told with<br />
charm<strong>in</strong>g simplicity, by Daniel Boone himself, how Lulbegrud got<br />
its name. <strong>The</strong> book <strong>in</strong> which it is preserved is now labeled "Depositions,"<br />
but was formerly known as "Processioners' Book," conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
depositions given <strong>in</strong> procession<strong>in</strong>g land claims, a process.<br />
of tak<strong>in</strong>g proof on the land <strong>in</strong> dispute. This deposition is given <strong>in</strong><br />
behalf of the claim of George Smith and is found on page 156. It<br />
is as follows:<br />
"<strong>The</strong> Deposition of Daniel Boone, be<strong>in</strong>g of lawful age, taken<br />
before us, the subscrib<strong>in</strong>g Commissioners, this 15th day of September,<br />
1796; be<strong>in</strong>g first Duly Sworn, Depo'seth and sayth that