Oldsmobile & Pontiac - Crane Cams
Oldsmobile & Pontiac - Crane Cams
Oldsmobile & Pontiac - Crane Cams
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
CAMSHAFTS<br />
<strong>Oldsmobile</strong> and <strong>Pontiac</strong> V8 Tech Tips & Notes<br />
<strong>Oldsmobile</strong> V8 1967-1984 260-307 (5.0L) – 350<br />
(5.7L) – 400-403-425-455 cu.in.<br />
This popular <strong>Oldsmobile</strong> V8 engine family actually began<br />
in 1964, as a 330 cu.in. version. There are no “small block” or<br />
“big block” Olds V8’s in this series, as the same basic engine<br />
architecture is used from the 260 to the 455 versions. Two<br />
different deck heights were used, depending upon displacement.<br />
There were a number of changes from 1964 to 1967 that<br />
can complicate obtaining the correct camshaft and lifters,<br />
due to differing lifter bank angles and lifter diameters. The<br />
chart below will explain these by year and displacement.<br />
The 45 and 39 degree lifter bank angle camshafts will physically<br />
interchange, but the improper application will cause<br />
incorrect valve timing from bank to bank. To be certain that<br />
you have the proper camshaft in your block, check the cam<br />
timing on each bank of the engine. A cranking compression<br />
test will also be an indication, especially if one side varies<br />
consistently from the other. Our 79-prefix designates the 45<br />
degree bank angle camshafts (available on special order),<br />
while the 80-prefix is for the more common 39-degree bank<br />
angle applications. All of these engines have inline lifter<br />
bores and are equipped with 1.6:1 ratio non-adjustable<br />
rocker arms.<br />
1966-1967 400 cu.in. and 425 cu.in. Toronado engines had<br />
.921” diameter lifters, while the others had .842” diameter<br />
hydraulic lifters. The .921” lifters can be difficult to obtain,<br />
and many folks will sleeve their lifter bores so that the .842”<br />
items can be used.<br />
We offer complete lines of hydraulic, retrofit hydraulic roller,<br />
mechanical, and roller lifter camshafts and valve train<br />
components for these engines.<br />
The carburized steel retrofit hydraulic roller and street roll-<br />
270<br />
CRANECAMS.COM<br />
er camshafts are equipped with a cast iron distributor drive<br />
gear and rear journal. These are noted by an IG suffix (Iron<br />
Gear), allowing the use of a standard type distributor gear<br />
for long term reliability.<br />
There were also 260D and 350D cu.in. Diesel versions<br />
offered from 1978 to 1985, featuring more robust block and<br />
head castings. These engines had 39 degree bank angle<br />
camshafts and .842” flat faced lifters, with the exception of a<br />
few very early blocks intended for racing that were bored<br />
for .921” lifters.<br />
From 1985 to 1990, this engine family continued with a<br />
307 cu.in. powerplant, equipped with a 39 degree bank<br />
angle hydraulic roller camshaft and .921” diameter hydraulic<br />
roller lifters. Our 80-prefix camshafts can be used in these<br />
engines if a thrust spacer is fabricated, and the appropriate<br />
lifters are used.<br />
The production cylinder heads can be machined for screwin<br />
rocker arm studs and pushrod guideplates, permitting<br />
adjustable stud mounted rocker arms to be installed. Heat<br />
treated pushrods will be required for guideplate compatibility.<br />
This will provide more accurate lifter preload adjustment<br />
for hydraulic lifter applications, and are necessary to<br />
achieve lash adjustment for mechanical and roller lifter<br />
equipped engines. A number of aftermarket cylinder heads<br />
have been offered over the years, in iron and aluminum versions,<br />
with most of them having provisions for adjustable<br />
rockers already incorporated.<br />
In the late 70’s and early 80’s, General Motors interchanged<br />
engines throughout the product offerings. <strong>Pontiac</strong>s could<br />
have <strong>Oldsmobile</strong> engines, Buicks with Chevy engines, etc.<br />
Make sure of exactly what engine you have before proceeding<br />
with your service or modifications.<br />
Much confusion has arisen from ordering the wrong cam, lifters and pushrods for the 64-84 Olds<br />
engines. The following table should be used to avoid error when placing your order.<br />
Order Cam w/<br />
Lifter Cam Bank Part No. Hydraulic Mechanical Hydraulic Lifter<br />
Year Cu. In. Model Dia. Angle beginning with Cam Lifters Cam Lifters Cam Pushrods<br />
64 330 ALL .842 45° 79- 99284-16* 99250-16 95647-16<br />
65 330 ALL .842 45° 79- 99284-16* 99250-16 95647-16<br />
65 400 ALL .842 45° 79- 99284-16* 99250-16<br />
65 425 ALL .842 45° 79- 99284-16* 99250-16<br />
66 330 ALL .842 45° 79- 99284-16* 99250-16 95647-16<br />
66 400 ALL .921 39° 80-<br />
66 425 ALL exc. Toronado .842 45° 79- 99284-16* 99250-16<br />
66 425 Toronado Only .921 39° 80-<br />
67 330 ALL .842 45° 79- 99284-16* 99250-16 95647-16<br />
67 400 ALL .921 39° 80- 95647-16<br />
67 425 ALL exc. Toronado .842 39° 80- 99284-16* 99250-16<br />
67 425 Toronado Only .921 39° 80- 95647-16<br />
68-69 400 ALL .842 39° 80- 99284-16* 99250-16<br />
68-80 350 ALL .842 39° 80- 99284-16* 99250-16 95647-16<br />
68-76 455 ALL .842 39° 80- 99284-16* 99250-16<br />
75-82 260 ALL .842 39° 80- 99284-16* 99250-16 95647-16<br />
77-79 403 ALL .842 39° 80- 99284-16* 99250-16 95647-16<br />
80-84 307 ALL .842 39° 80- 99284-16* 99250-16 95647-16<br />
*Optional Hi Intensity hydraullic lifters (99384-16*) are available, see page 292 for details
<strong>Oldsmobile</strong> DRCE V8<br />
The DRCE (Drag Racing Corporate Engine) offered by Olds<br />
consisted of a block and cylinder heads based on big block<br />
Chevrolet dimensioning. The DRCE and DRCE2 engines<br />
were never vehicle installed, nor were they offered as an<br />
engine assembly. Directed towards Pro Stock racing, many<br />
improvements were made over the Chevy, with these components<br />
offered as basic building blocks for the particular<br />
engine builder. Different lifter bore angles and camshaft<br />
journal diameters were used, so if you obtain one of these<br />
engines, be certain of exactly what dimensioned version<br />
you have when requiring parts.<br />
<strong>Crane</strong> offers custom ground camshafts and other components<br />
for the DRCE series of engines. Please contact us<br />
directly for your specific requirements.<br />
<strong>Pontiac</strong> V8 1955-1981 265 (4.3L) – 287 301<br />
(4.9L) – 316-326-347-350-370-389-400 (6.6L) –<br />
421-428-455 cu.in.<br />
The fabled <strong>Pontiac</strong> V8 family is also based on a common<br />
dimensioned foundation. There are no “small block” or “big<br />
block” versions. The exceptions that might be noted are the<br />
1977-81 265 and 301 cu.in. lightweight engines, that<br />
require the use of Chevrolet lifters due to relocated oil galleries,<br />
and also have a different deck height (the cylinder<br />
heads and many other internal parts were also unique).<br />
These engines are designated by our 28-prefix. The blocks<br />
have inline lifter bores with .842” diameter lifters. The standard<br />
rocker arm ratio is 1.5:1, with the exception of the<br />
1959-63 Super Duty engines (cylinder head casting numbers<br />
540306, 544127, and 9771980) that were equipped<br />
with 1.65:1 ratio rockers.<br />
We offer complete lines of hydraulic, retrofit hydraulic roller,<br />
mechanical, and roller lifter camshafts and components<br />
for these engines. The carburized steel retrofit hydraulic<br />
roller and street roller camshafts are equipped with a cast<br />
iron distributor drive gear and rear journal. These are noted<br />
by an IG suffix (Iron Gear), allowing the use of a standard<br />
type distributor gear for long term reliability.<br />
The same camshafts are applicable to nearly all of these<br />
engines. One unique exception occurred in the 1973-74 455<br />
Super Duty, which had an undersize distributor drive gear<br />
on the camshaft, and an oversize gear on the distributor. A<br />
standard configuration camshaft can be installed in these<br />
engines, as long as a standard gear is also installed on the<br />
distributor. We did produce some of the small gear camshafts<br />
during that era, and they were designated by an “SD”<br />
suffix after the grind number.<br />
There was also a totally unique 1969 “Race Only” Ram Air V<br />
engine with tunnel port heads that incorporated a different<br />
valve layout, requiring a special camshaft. If you are fortunate<br />
to have one of these rare engines, we can custom<br />
manufacture a steel billet roller camshaft for it.<br />
There are also aftermarket cylinder blocks being offered<br />
today, which have options of different diameter cam bearing<br />
journals. We can also produce special steel billet roller<br />
camshafts for these applications.<br />
Although the <strong>Pontiac</strong> V8 engines had stud mounted<br />
stamped steel rocker arms with pivot balls, there were a<br />
number of variations. There were a few exceptions for special<br />
versions, but the basics are as follows: The 1955 engines<br />
had straight 3/8” studs, with a crimped locking nut used for<br />
adjustment. The 1956-60 engines had bottleneck 3/8” studs,<br />
with a 5/16” threaded top section. The nuts were torqued<br />
against the step, and were non-adjustable. The 1961-81<br />
engines had bottleneck 7/16” studs, with a 3/8” threaded<br />
top section, and were again non- adjustable. There were<br />
Super Duty heads equipped with straight 7/16’ studs, having<br />
an adjustable configuration. The bottleneck versions<br />
can be made adjustable with the appropriate sized positive<br />
locking adjusting nuts, providing the most accurate adjustment<br />
for hydraulic camshafts, and are a necessity for<br />
mechanical lifter camshafts. Today’s aftermarket aluminum<br />
cylinder heads have straight studs intended for an adjustable<br />
rocker configuration. We offer 1.5:1 and 1.65:1 ratio<br />
rocker arms for most popular combinations.<br />
In the late 70’s and early 80’s, General Motors interchanged<br />
engines throughout the product offerings. <strong>Pontiac</strong>s could<br />
have <strong>Oldsmobile</strong> engines, Buicks with Chevy engines, etc.<br />
Make sure of exactly what engine you have before proceeding<br />
with your service or modifications.<br />
866-388-5120 • 386-236-9983 FAX 271