History of civilizations of Central Asia, v. 6 ... - unesdoc - Unesco

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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 History of civilizations of Central Asia History of Civilizations of Central Asia Towards the contemporary period: from the mid-nineteenth to the end of the twentieth century Volume VI President: Chahryar Adle Co-Editors: Madhavan K. Palat and Anara Tabyshalieva 1 Multiple History Series UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 92-3-103985-7 COPYRIGHT The authors are responsible for the choice and the presentation of the facts contained in this book and for the opinions expressed therein, which are not necessarily those of UNESCO and do not commit the Organization. The designations employed and the presentation of material throughout this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNESCO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Coordinated by I . Iskender-Mochiri English text edited by Jana Gough Composed by Desk (France) Printed by Estudios Gráficos ZURE, Bilbao (Spain) Published in 2005 by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 7 place de Fontenoy, 75352 Paris 07 SP ISBN 92-3-103985-7 © UNESCO 2005 2
Page 4 and 5: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 CONTENTS Content
Page 6 and 7: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 CONTENTS 6 ESTAB
Page 8 and 9: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 CONTENTS A new c
Page 10 and 11: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 CONTENTS Embroid
Page 12 and 13: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 CONTENTS MAPS* 9
Page 14 and 15: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 PREFACE extent a
Page 16 and 17: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 DESCRIPTION OF T
Page 18 and 19: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 MEMBERS OF THE C
Page 20 and 21: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 LIST OF CONTRIBU
Page 26 and 27: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INTRODUCTION Con
Page 28 and 29: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INTRODUCTION ser
Page 30 and 31: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 THE STATES OF CE
Page 32 and 33: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Introduction com
Page 34 and 35: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The new politica
Page 36 and 37: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The new politica
Page 38 and 39: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The khanate of K
Page 40 and 41: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The principaliti
Page 42 and 43: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The parameters o
Page 44 and 45: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The parameters o
Page 46 and 47: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The end of the c
Page 48 and 49: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Campaigns agains
Page 50 and 51: ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The surrender of
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Introduction Con
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Introduction of
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Introduction dur
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The agrarian que
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The agrarian que
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Infrastructure w
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Infrastructure R
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Infrastructure T
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Infrastructure F
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Manufacturing an
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Manufacturing an
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Transforming soc
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Transforming soc
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Conclusion maint
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 SOCIAL STRUCTURE
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Settled populati
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Settled populati
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The nomadic popu
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The nomadic popu
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Impact of Russia
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The religious es
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Artisans with th
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 MID-NINETEENTH C
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Iran The Russian
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Afghanistan sell
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Afghanistan In 1
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Kashgharia part
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The strategic co
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 TSARIST RUSSIA A
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Administration p
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Administration F
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Administration K
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Economic develop
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Banking and fore
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Relations with I
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Scientific inter
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Jadidism Of cour
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 ESTABLISHMENT OF
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The role of reli
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Intellectuals an
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 ntellectuals and
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The new generati
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Pan-Turkism the
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Impact of the Ja
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 From the 1850s t
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 From the 1850s t
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 From the 1850s t
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 From the 1920s t
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 From the 1920s t
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 From the 1920s t
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Soviet Uzbekista
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Independent Uzbe
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Independent Uzbe
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The tsarist peri
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Alash moveme
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Alash moveme
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Soviet history t
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Soviet history B
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Prior to indepen
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Independence Ind
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Kyrgyz under
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Soviet Kyrgyzsta
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Population and s
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Afterword FIG. 5
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Political histor
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Political histor
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Economic and soc
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Independence Geo
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 TURKMENISTAN Con
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 TURKMENISTAN FIG
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Political develo
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Russian conq
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Russian conq
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Soviet era w
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Soviet era C
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Soviet era T
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Soviet era F
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Khakassia 14 THE
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Khakassia In the
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Tuva but also st
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Tuva grew and th
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Tuva A. D. Kravc
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Altai in the nor
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Altai political
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Buriatia Wealthy
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Buriatia Japanes
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The rise of the
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Qing rule over t
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Mongol society i
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Mongolia in Russ
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Mongolia during
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Mongolia during
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The 1911 Mongol
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The 1911 Mongol
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The birth of the
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The birth of the
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The suppression
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The MPR during t
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 THE MONGOLIAN PE
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 On the path to d
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Mid-nineteenth c
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The republican p
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 A new chapter in
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The revolt of 18
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 After 1857 in In
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Early nationalis
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Nationalism and
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Mass mobilizatio
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Mass mobilizatio
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Independent Indi
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Independent Indi
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 PAKISTAN (SINCE
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 PAKISTAN (SINCE
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Ayub Khan er
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Yahya Khan r
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Bhutto era 1
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Zia era Then
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The democratic e
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The democratic e
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 AFGHANISTAN FROM
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 FROM INDEPENDENC
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The last Qajar k
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Pahlavi dyna
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Islamic Repu
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 ENVIRONMENT, SOC
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Overview the ste
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Overview HYDROGR
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Overview FIG. 1.
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Overview Central
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Overview the jac
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Overview feature
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 South Asian land
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 South-West Asia
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 THE STATUS OF WO
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Iran and the Isl
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Afghanistan and
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Afghanistan and
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 India revolution
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 India workforce
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 India seeking ad
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 India nationalis
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 India promised
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Pakistan childre
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Pakistan and Bri
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Education new ty
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Education twenti
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Education A numb
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Education NATION
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The press women
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The press divers
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The press and Pa
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Public health th
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Public health hi
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Conclusion In th
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Appendix Appendi
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571 TABLE 5. Health and education,
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 SCIENCE AND TECH
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Afghanistan TABL
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Afghanistan fina
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Kazakhstan Minin
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Kyrgyzstan Since
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Mongolia policy,
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Mongolia Despite
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 North India tech
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 North India limi
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Pakistan India a
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Pakistan seminar
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Tajikistan cent
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Tajikistan agric
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Turkmenistan Aft
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Uzbekistan centr
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Xinjiang Uighur
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Xinjiang Uighur
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The overall cult
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Pottery FIG. 1.
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Pottery in the n
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Copper embossing
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Jewellery FIG. 7
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Jewellery forms
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Felt products FI
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Felt products FI
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Carpet-making FI
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Artistic fabrics
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Artistic fabrics
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Printed cloth FI
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Embroidery FIG.
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Bone carving FIG
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Miniatures and o
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Miniatures and o
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Modern fine arts
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 THE ARTS IN EAST
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The late Qing pe
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Republican p
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 UIGHUR VERNACULA
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The Uighur house
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Introduction ind
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Buddhist archite
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Fine arts, 1921-
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Fine arts, 1921-
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Architecture, 19
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The contemporary
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 THE ARTS IN WEST
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 IRAN AND AFGHANI
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INDIA AND PAKIST
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The tsarist colo
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The post-Soviet
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Introduction 29
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 LITERATURE IN PE
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Neoclassicism (t
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The dawn of enli
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The constitution
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The reign of Rez
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Breaking traditi
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Fiction in moder
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Classical litera
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Modern prose and
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Literary studies
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The post-communi
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 LITERATURE IN TA
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 LITERATURE IN TA
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Kashmiri to the
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Kashmiri Rasool
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Punjabi emphasiz
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Punjabi deep com
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Punjabi Singh Si
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Punjabi Joshua F
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Sindhi The mid-n
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Sindhi ideas, Kh
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Urdu exploitatio
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Urdu whom he cou
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Urdu Munshi Durg
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Urdu case for Ma
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Urdu Husain’s
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Urban literature
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Urban literature
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The literature o
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 LITERATURE IN MO
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Inner Mongolia a
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Kalmukia River t
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Buriatia Manshuu
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 Buriatia 1941; W
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 CONCLUSION Afgha
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 MAPS* MAPS* * Th
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 MAPS* MAP 2. Uni
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 MAPS* MAP 4. Bri
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 MAPS* MAP 6. Afg
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 MAPS* MAP 8. Pre
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 BIBLIOGRAPHY AND
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INDEX ‘Abbas B
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INDEX Awami Nati
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INDEX Dev Anand,
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INDEX and Kashmi
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INDEX All-Kazakh
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INDEX Mensheviks
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INDEX Pashtoon,
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INDEX Semirechye
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INDEX Turkic, 16
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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 INDEX Zhao Wangy
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History of civilizations of Central Asia, v. 6 ... - unesdoc - Unesco

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