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History of civilizations of Central Asia, v. 6 ... - unesdoc - Unesco

History of civilizations of Central Asia, v. 6 ... - unesdoc - Unesco

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ISBN 92-3-103985-7 The end <strong>of</strong> the campaigns<br />

FIG. 1. Tashkent. Monument <strong>of</strong> General von Kaufman. (Photo: © S. Gorshenina-Rapin.)<br />

capitulate and cede Samarkand and Kattakurgan to Russia, while also having to make a<br />

substantial financial contribution. The realist military painter, V. V. Vereshchagin<br />

(1842–1905), who followed the advance <strong>of</strong> the Russian troops at the invitation <strong>of</strong> Gen-<br />

eral von Kaufman, is a valuable witness to the battles fought during those years.<br />

The district <strong>of</strong> Zerafshan was then established, with General Abramov at its head.<br />

Katta-tura, the son <strong>of</strong> the emir <strong>of</strong> Bukhara, attempted an uprising as did the beg <strong>of</strong> Shahr-i<br />

Sabz and some <strong>of</strong> the small semi-independent possessions <strong>of</strong> the upper Zerafshan (Falgar,<br />

Matsha, Kshtut, Magian, and so on). What is known as the Shahr-i Sabz expedition (during<br />

which Kitab and Chaar were subdued), and the expedition to Iskander-Kul in 1870 in Little<br />

Bukhara, led to the total integration <strong>of</strong> these territories into the district <strong>of</strong> Zerafshan.<br />

45

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