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3<br />

Making His<strong>to</strong>ry: Ice<br />

Skating in <strong>Central</strong> Park<br />

“On a December Sunday in 1858 about<br />

three hundred skaters showed up at the<br />

newly frozen, only partially filled <strong>Central</strong><br />

Park Lake on West 73rd Street…Ten<br />

thousand turned up on the following<br />

Sunday and perhaps twice as many on<br />

Christmas Day…<br />

“The opening of the park unleashed what<br />

the Post called, ‘skating mania,’ the revival<br />

of a sport that had been fading in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong><br />

as the growing city swallowed up existing<br />

ponds. In the late 1850s and throughout<br />

the 1860s ice skating drew enormous<br />

crowds…On an average winter day about<br />

thirty thousand additional people came <strong>to</strong><br />

skate or <strong>to</strong> watch others.”<br />

The Park and the People<br />

importance of parks <strong>to</strong> the overall well-being of the community. One of the plan’s goals<br />

is <strong>to</strong> ensure that by 2030, no <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>er should have <strong>to</strong> travel more than ten minutes<br />

<strong>to</strong> reach a park.<br />

What the Park offers<br />

<strong>Central</strong> Park is in this respect one of City’s greatest assets. Approximately 550,000<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>ers live within a half-mile of the Park (about a ten-minute walk) – more than<br />

the entire population of Atlanta or Portland, and roughly the equivalent of the entire<br />

population of Denver. About 1.15 million more are within a half-hour bus or subway<br />

ride.<br />

The Park offers an extensive array of recreational resources, including:<br />

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•<br />

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58 miles of pedestrian walkways;<br />

26 baseball/softball fields;<br />

3 soccer fields;<br />

30 tennis courts;<br />

21 playgrounds;<br />

Wollman and Lasker skating rinks;<br />

Boat rentals on the Lake;<br />

The Lasker Pool; and<br />

Indoor and outdoor climbing walls.<br />

All of these resources are widely used. For example:<br />

•<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Road Runners views the Park as its “home course;” in 2006, 39 of the 59<br />

races organized by NYRR <strong>to</strong>ok place wholly or partly in <strong>Central</strong> Park, with a <strong>to</strong>tal<br />

of more than 160,000 participants. Running clubs such as the <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Harriers,

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