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Valuing Central Park's Contributions to New York City's ... - Appleseed

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is not something that is fully captured by a snapshot of a single year’s activity.<br />

<strong>Central</strong> Park as it exists <strong>to</strong>day is the product of 150 years’ investment in the creation,<br />

preservation and continuing improvement of the Park.<br />

Similarly, the area around the Park – the most valuable concentration of residential,<br />

office, retail, hotel and cultural real estate in the U.S. – is the product of 150 years of<br />

investment by property-owners, developers and institutions that recognized the value<br />

of proximity <strong>to</strong> the Park.<br />

This is not <strong>to</strong> say that the Park alone determines the value of these properties, or the<br />

location of households, businesses and institutions that occupy them. It means rather<br />

that the creation of <strong>Central</strong> Park started a process of development and a continuing<br />

series of investment decisions that made the surrounding area what it is <strong>to</strong>day. Each<br />

decision built on those that came before it. The concentration of so much high-value,<br />

high-quality housing makes the <strong>Central</strong> Park area one of the country’s most desirable<br />

corporate office locations; the concentration of homes and offices, and the presence<br />

of so many cultural institutions make it an especially attractive location for high-end<br />

hotels; and all of these things <strong>to</strong>gether help make the <strong>Central</strong> Park area one of the<br />

world’s premier shopping districts.<br />

But it is likely that none of this would be there <strong>to</strong>day, had it not been for the creation<br />

of the Park 150 years ago. Without the Park, there would be no concentration of<br />

high-priced residential real estate along Fifth Avenue – no Museum Mile – no<br />

concentration of luxury hotels along <strong>Central</strong> Park South.<br />

This connection between <strong>Central</strong> Park and the amazing economic ecosystem that<br />

surrounds it is not just a his<strong>to</strong>rical artifact. The evidence clearly suggests that the Park<br />

continues <strong>to</strong> enhance the attractiveness of the surrounding area as a place for living,<br />

working, doing business, visiting, shopping, recreation and cultural activity.

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