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Employer branding A no-nonsense approach - CIPD

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Ideally, the audit will include some telephone<br />

conversations with recent starters and some applicants<br />

who, for whatever reason, didn’t complete the process.<br />

The audit will discover those reasons.<br />

What does it achieve? A graphic, comprehensive picture<br />

of how it actually feels to make the journey towards<br />

becoming an employee of your organisation – the<br />

formative stages of an individual’s relationship with your<br />

employer brand.<br />

Points to watch. You need an objective view of your<br />

application process and materials, and of the<br />

applicant journey; you and your own people might<br />

be too close. If you’re giving the task to an outside<br />

consultant, make sure that all the necessary material<br />

really is forthcoming.<br />

Internal focus groups<br />

What are they? Carefully managed discussions among<br />

employees representing different roles and locations.<br />

The groups can also include some of the exercises and<br />

projective techniques we described in the senior<br />

management workshop.<br />

What do they achieve? A spontaneous, graphic picture<br />

of how your people feel about working for your<br />

organisation. The numbers won’t be high, but the<br />

insights can be very deep.<br />

Points to watch. Limit numbers to around eight and<br />

remember that most people’s attention runs into the<br />

buffers after about an hour. Emphasise absolute<br />

confidentiality, and encourage participants to say what<br />

they really feel.<br />

External focus groups<br />

What are they? (Should be obvious!)<br />

What do they achieve? External focus groups can<br />

yield deep insights into how your organisation is<br />

perceived as an employer among key target<br />

audiences – anyone from graduates to people in<br />

specific professions or business or technical<br />

disciplines. Focus groups are classic qualitative<br />

research tools and it’s the quality of insight they yield<br />

that makes them so valuable. Focus groups, both<br />

internal and external, can also come into their own<br />

to test the initial creative expression of the brand.<br />

Points to watch. Recruitment costs can be high, and<br />

you need to find a good fieldwork company to source<br />

relevant people. External groups only work if the<br />

participants have some familiarity with your<br />

organisation. Incentives can range from around £40 per<br />

person to £80 or more. Very senior people will have<br />

neither the time <strong>no</strong>r the inclination to attend.<br />

In their own words<br />

It’s a fascinating and invaluable experience,<br />

listening to focus group participants give their<br />

honest, off-the-cuff responses to questions. An<br />

extensive series of groups for one of the UK’s<br />

most prominent public organisations put its<br />

finger bang on the huge cultural divide that<br />

was bedevilling the organisation. The issue was<br />

the conflict between the motivated, engaged<br />

newcomers ready to put in their own fair share<br />

of discretionary effort, and those who had<br />

joined the organisation just as a<strong>no</strong>ther job (‘My<br />

wife stuck an ad under my <strong>no</strong>se,’ was how one<br />

participant described his initial contact).<br />

‘My face doesn’t fit any more’ complained one<br />

long-serving employee ruefully, while a more<br />

recent arrival had this to say of the old guard:<br />

‘The di<strong>no</strong>saurs are still around – they’ve been<br />

here for 20 or 30 years. They’re set in their<br />

ways, <strong>no</strong>t willing to change and they have a<br />

negative attitude.’<br />

A<strong>no</strong>ther recent arrival (‘I’m proud of what I do<br />

and I don’t mind admitting it’) complained: ‘If<br />

you look like you want to help, or do too<br />

much, it’s like you’re the class swot – a “care<br />

bear”.’<br />

Those two opposing descriptors – ‘care bears’<br />

and ‘di<strong>no</strong>saurs’ came to summarise the whole<br />

battle for the soul of the organisation. They<br />

made a huge contribution to the development<br />

of the brand and, as with most aspects of the<br />

brand development process, yielded insights<br />

and value in their own right.<br />

<strong>Employer</strong> <strong>branding</strong>

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