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VERSIÓN INGLESA ENGLISH VERSION - Fundación César Manrique

VERSIÓN INGLESA ENGLISH VERSION - Fundación César Manrique

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1. Georges Tiñes y Agnès Lempereur: Diccionario general de<br />

ciencias humanas, Cátedra, Madrid, 1978, p. 718.<br />

Preformational stages in<br />

<strong>César</strong> <strong>Manrique</strong>’s latter production<br />

Fernando Castro Borrego<br />

In biology, the meaning of the term preformation is: “Theory according to which every germ cell<br />

contains the organism of its kind fully formed and complete in all its parts and development of the<br />

being is a direct result of what existed from the outset in the genome of the initial cell” 1 .<br />

I sustain that all of <strong>César</strong> <strong>Manrique</strong>’s work responds to this idea of magmatic preformation; this<br />

makes it difficult to classify his painting by chronological periods, in particular after the consolidation<br />

of his material language in the sixties. For this reason, the present essay stresses the constants in his<br />

production rather than the variables, the reason underlying his obsessions rather than the description<br />

of any differences that may be detected in them.<br />

In the beginning there was fire, the origin of all things. This definition, which could have been<br />

extracted from a treatise on pre-Socratic physics, brings to mind the volcanologic trope, the wellknown<br />

commonplace to which art reviews usually resort to interpret <strong>César</strong> <strong>Manrique</strong>’s pictorial work.<br />

The fact that this figure of speech has prevailed over other critical interpretations of his oeuvre is not<br />

coincidental, because it is based on the relationship between the material textures of his pictorial work<br />

and the volcanic geology of his native island, Lanzarote. “All my painting,” the artist once said, “is,<br />

195

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