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HTML, XHTML & CSS

HTML, XHTML & CSS

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Introduction<br />

Welcome to the wild, wacky, and wonderful possibilities of the World<br />

Wide Web, or more simply, the Web. In this book, we reveal the<br />

ins and outs of the markup languages that are the Web’s lifeblood — the<br />

Hypertext Markup Language (<strong>HTML</strong>) and its cousin, X<strong>HTML</strong>, along with the<br />

Cascading Style Sheet (<strong>CSS</strong>) language used to make other stuff look good.<br />

Because <strong>HTML</strong> and X<strong>HTML</strong> (we use (X)<strong>HTML</strong> in this book to refer to both)<br />

and <strong>CSS</strong> are used to build Web pages, learning to use them brings you into<br />

the fold of Web authors and content developers.<br />

If you’ve tried to build your own Web pages but found it too forbidding, now<br />

you can relax. If you can dial a telephone or find your keys in the morning,<br />

you too can become an (X)<strong>HTML</strong> author. No kidding!<br />

This book keeps the technobabble to a minimum and sticks with plain<br />

English whenever possible. Besides plain talk about hypertext, (X)<strong>HTML</strong>, and<br />

the Web, we include lots of examples, plus tag-by-tag instructions to help<br />

you build Web pages with minimum of fuss. We also provide examples about<br />

what to do with your Web pages after they’re created so you can publish<br />

them. We explain the differences between <strong>HTML</strong>4, <strong>HTML</strong>5, and X<strong>HTML</strong> as<br />

well, so you can decide whether you want to stick with the best-known and<br />

longest-lived Web markup language (<strong>HTML</strong>) or its later and greater successor<br />

(X<strong>HTML</strong>).<br />

This book has a companion Web site that contains (X)<strong>HTML</strong> and <strong>CSS</strong> examples<br />

from its chapters in usable form — plus pointers to cool widgets you can<br />

use to embellish your own documents and amaze your friends. Visit www.<br />

dummieshtml.com and start browsing from there.<br />

About This Book<br />

Think of this book as a friendly, approachable guide to taking up (X)<strong>HTML</strong><br />

and <strong>CSS</strong> and building readable, attractive Web pages. These things aren’t<br />

hard to learn, but they pack lots of details that you must handle as you build<br />

your own Web pages. Topics in this book include:

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