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rodin - Royal Academy of Arts

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20<br />

Cat. 205<br />

Muse, also called Meditation and The Inner<br />

Voice, 1896<br />

Bronze<br />

144.5 x 75 x 54 cm<br />

Victoria and Albert Museum, London, A36-1914. Rodin<br />

Donation, 1914<br />

Photo © V&A Images/V&A Museum<br />

‘The way in which the artist<br />

arrives at his goal is the secret <strong>of</strong><br />

his own existence. It is the<br />

measure <strong>of</strong> his own vision ….<br />

He exaggerates or deforms the<br />

literal in sculpture … He<br />

suppresses or diminishes one<br />

part; and yet the whole is true<br />

because he seeks only truth.’<br />

RODIN, 1906<br />

as though the whole central part <strong>of</strong> the body absorbs and protects the<br />

contemplation implicit in the face, which might otherwise have been<br />

dissipated by the presence <strong>of</strong> those parts that he has removed.<br />

Rodin has left the casting seams from the piece mould on the figure. Do<br />

they help us to feel the curvatures <strong>of</strong> the different volumes?<br />

Should we be disturbed by the anatomically impossible position <strong>of</strong> the<br />

head?<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

Rodin was a giant <strong>of</strong> the nineteenth century steeped in many <strong>of</strong> its<br />

Romantic and literary ideals, yet at the same time he had taken<br />

sculpture from being, in academic terms,‘a selective imitation <strong>of</strong> nature’<br />

to, in his own words, the art <strong>of</strong> the ‘hole and the lump’. Rodin had<br />

explored the emotional, expressive potential <strong>of</strong> the human head and<br />

figure as far as it could go, and we may find that the rhetorical,<br />

clamorous aspect <strong>of</strong> his work tips into an exaggerated pathos, or that<br />

the erotic slides into the sentimental. Sculptors escaping his shadow<br />

retreated into a calmer, more timeless serenity. Nevertheless, the<br />

revelation <strong>of</strong> his partial figures and the extraordinary range <strong>of</strong> his<br />

creative invention would live on long into the twentieth century.<br />

BIBLIOGRAPHY<br />

Rodin, exh. cat., Catherine Lampert, Antoinette Le Normand-Romain,<br />

<strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Arts</strong>, London, 2006<br />

Rodin Rediscovered, exh. cat., Albert Elsen (ed.), National Gallery <strong>of</strong> Art,<br />

Washington, D.C., 1981<br />

CATHERINE LAMPERT, Rodin: Sculpture and Drawings, London, 1986<br />

ALBERT E. ELSEN, Rodin’s Art, Oxford, 2003

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