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THE "SUMMA THEOLOGICA"

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xxxiv <strong>THE</strong> "<strong>SUMMA</strong> <strong>THE</strong>OLOGICA"<br />

confided to Cardinal de Luca, Cardinal Simeoni, and Cardinal<br />

Zigliara. With the works of St. Thomas they were directed<br />

to edit Cajetan on the' Summa Theologica,' and Ferraxiensis<br />

on the ' Contra Gentiles.'<br />

Cardinal ZigIiara, in the Preface to the first Volume, says<br />

that, in obedience to the command of His Holiness,' Magister<br />

Generalis Ordinis Prmdicatorum cui demandata est a<br />

Leone XlII., cura hujus editionis operum Sti. Thomm,<br />

quosdarn religiosos in scientiis simul et arte paleographica<br />

eruditos designavit, qui bibliothecas perlustrant, codices<br />

optimm norm inquirunt, scripta S. Thomm inedita diligenter<br />

investigant, atque omnia scripta notata aliis religiosis<br />

Romm degentibus et novarn hanc editionem curantibus<br />

transmittant.'<br />

The groundwork of the new edition is that of St. Pius V.<br />

(I57o). Little is known of the history of this edition.<br />

Several learned Dominicans were employed in it, and<br />

among them Remigius Narmi, Cardinal Justiniani, and<br />

Thomas Marriques, S.P.A. Magister. It is the best of all<br />

the editions of the ' Opera Omnia' published up to the time<br />

of Leo XIII. As the Pope says in his letter to Cardinal de<br />

Luca : ' Coetera enim, cum veteres turn recentiores, partita<br />

quod non ornnia S. Thomm scripta exhibent, partita quod<br />

optimorum, ejus interpretum atque explanatorum careant<br />

commentariis, partita quod minus diligenter adornat_e sint,<br />

non omnia tulisse puncture videntur.'<br />

This Piana, or Roman, Edition, however, seems to have<br />

been made with the help of earlier editions ra_er than of the<br />

manuscripts.<br />

The first Volume of the Leonine Edition comprises the<br />

' Dissertation of De Rubeis on the Life and Writings of St.<br />

Thomas,' also the 'Commentaries of the Saint on Aristotle's<br />

Works,' ' Peri Hermenias,' and ' Posteriora Analytica.'<br />

As St. Thomas's Commentaries on the former terminate at<br />

the end of the Second Book, Cajetan's Commentary on the<br />

remainder has been given.<br />

The Greek text of Aristotle (Didot's edition) has been<br />

inserted in place of the second Latin version given by the<br />

Piana,synopsesofeachlessonand copiousnotesbeingadded.

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