irradiation of dissolving pulp by electron beams - Lenzing
irradiation of dissolving pulp by electron beams - Lenzing
irradiation of dissolving pulp by electron beams - Lenzing
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1<br />
-<br />
&Q<br />
75<br />
E 70<br />
lQ5<br />
-E<br />
60<br />
55<br />
50<br />
45<br />
aged standard irradiated aged 22% CS2; AR irradiated 22%<br />
Standarcl 0.5 (32; AR 0.5<br />
Figve 8. Brightness <strong>of</strong> unbleached fibers at standard spinning conditions (pilot plant hi&).<br />
Conclusion References<br />
Electron beam treatment <strong>of</strong> <strong>pulp</strong> slightly<br />
improves viscose filterability at a very low level<br />
<strong>of</strong> CS2 charge (lab plant).<br />
However, this improvement is not liirge enough<br />
to justify the additional costs <strong>of</strong> <strong>electron</strong> beam<br />
treatment. The higher hemicellulose conteat in<br />
the steeping lye and the enhanced yellowing <strong>of</strong><br />
the fibers are further arguments against <strong>electron</strong><br />
beam treatment <strong>of</strong> <strong>dissolving</strong> <strong>pulp</strong>.<br />
The <strong>of</strong>ten published results <strong>of</strong> drastically better<br />
viscose quality <strong>by</strong> using irradiated <strong>pulp</strong> could not<br />
be confirmed in our study <strong>of</strong> Solucell450.<br />
[ 11 Fisher, K.; Goldberg, W.; Wilke, M. Lanz.<br />
BeE 1985,59,32.<br />
[Z] Rajagopal, S. et al. "Enhancement <strong>of</strong><br />
Cellulose Reactivity in Viscose Production<br />
Using Electron F'rocessing Technology"'<br />
Viscose Chemistry Seminat, Stockholm,<br />
1994.<br />
[3] Rajagopal, S. PETAS Seminar, Hamburg,<br />
1995.<br />
[4] Rajagopal, S. Cellulosic Man-Made Fibre<br />
Summit, Singapore, 1997.<br />
[5] Stavtsov, A.; Cassel, A. Cellulosic Man-<br />
Made Fibre Sumit, Singapore, 1997.<br />
[6]<br />
Schleicher, H.; Bomneister, B.; Voges, M.<br />
Cellulosic -Made Fibre Summit,<br />
Singapore, 1997.