1. What must be done to ensure electrical safety in schools? 2 ...
1. What must be done to ensure electrical safety in schools? 2 ...
1. What must be done to ensure electrical safety in schools? 2 ...
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The follow<strong>in</strong>g activities are not <strong>electrical</strong> work and do not have <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> undertaken by a licensed electrician or<br />
<strong>electrical</strong> contrac<strong>to</strong>r:<br />
Some <strong>electrical</strong> equipment requires ma<strong>in</strong>tenance or servic<strong>in</strong>g that is unrelated <strong>to</strong> its <strong>electrical</strong><br />
components; for example chang<strong>in</strong>g blades or fitt<strong>in</strong>gs on manual arts equipment. Be sure <strong>to</strong> turn off the<br />
power and, if possible, unplug the equipment prior <strong>to</strong> undertak<strong>in</strong>g these activities. Follow the<br />
manufacturer’s <strong>in</strong>structions for these activities.<br />
As with other general ma<strong>in</strong>tenance procedures, the power <strong>must</strong> <strong>be</strong> turned off prior <strong>to</strong> chang<strong>in</strong>g light<br />
bulbs, tu<strong>be</strong>s and starters. If the switch is some distance, or out of sight, post a sign or tape the switch <strong>in</strong><br />
some way <strong>to</strong> <strong>ensure</strong> it is not <strong>in</strong>advertently switched on while the bulb is <strong>be</strong><strong>in</strong>g changed.<br />
For <strong>electrical</strong> work <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g computers please refer <strong>to</strong> the Safety Alert - Electrical Incident – Computer Work.<br />
10. Record Keep<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Records are essential <strong>to</strong> review how your own systems are work<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>to</strong> moni<strong>to</strong>r compliance with<br />
departmental and legislative requirements. In the event of an <strong>electrical</strong> <strong>in</strong>cident records will <strong>be</strong> checked <strong>to</strong><br />
determ<strong>in</strong>e if these requirements were fulfilled. Without records it will <strong>be</strong> difficult <strong>to</strong> demonstrate that systems<br />
were <strong>in</strong> place <strong>to</strong> <strong>ensure</strong> compliance. Departmental Senior Audit Officers may also ask <strong>to</strong> check these<br />
records. The Australian/New Zealand Standard 3760 states that documentation <strong>must</strong> <strong>be</strong> kept for seven<br />
years.<br />
Keep records of the follow<strong>in</strong>g;<br />
<strong>1.</strong> Electrical Equipment - a register (list) of all <strong>electrical</strong> equipment<br />
For example:<br />
a spreadsheet that tracks the item and location<br />
School Management System (SMS) can <strong>be</strong> used <strong>to</strong> create a register<br />
2. Specified <strong>electrical</strong> equipment – identify items and frequency of test<strong>in</strong>g and tagg<strong>in</strong>g dates (if required)<br />
For example:<br />
Can <strong>be</strong> <strong>in</strong>corporated with list above<br />
Note: SMS does not have accurate time frames for test<strong>in</strong>g and tagg<strong>in</strong>g; enter your own timeframes<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> the <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> this guide e.g. see Part 1: Schedule or Part 2: Quick Reference Table<br />
3. Safety switches<br />
For example:<br />
Record push but<strong>to</strong>n tests of <strong>safety</strong> switch (e.g. <strong>in</strong>itial and date)<br />
Record tests by competent person (e.g. date and contrac<strong>to</strong>r)<br />
The record can <strong>be</strong> as simple as a card <strong>in</strong> the switch board with date, name and signature<br />
As <strong>be</strong>st practice – a record of the location of all <strong>safety</strong> switches and circuits they cover<br />
4. Repair or ma<strong>in</strong>tenance work<br />
For example:<br />
A log or register where staff can identify repair work required for <strong>electrical</strong> equipment<br />
Details of service or ma<strong>in</strong>tenance work for specific items – an example form is available at:<br />
http://education.qld.gov.au/health/docs/health<strong>safety</strong>/blower-vacuum-elecal.doc . The first page of this<br />
example document could <strong>be</strong> modified <strong>to</strong> use with items of <strong>electrical</strong> equipment that require regular<br />
checks or servic<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
5. Any risk assessments related <strong>to</strong> the use of <strong>electrical</strong> equipment<br />
example: test<strong>in</strong>g register on sticker <strong>in</strong> switch board<br />
Organisational Health Unit Novem<strong>be</strong>r 2008 16