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Hector De Peña was the first lawyer assigned to defend Carlos ...

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946 COLUMBIA HUMAN RIGHTS LAW REVIEW [43.3:711<br />

night club. Escobedo also asked for an au<strong>to</strong>psy of Wanda Lopez by <strong>the</strong><br />

County Medical Examiner, who collected evidence according <strong>to</strong><br />

Escobedo’s instructions.<br />

Over <strong>the</strong> next few days, Escobedo ordered officers <strong>to</strong> get<br />

written statements and evidence from witnesses Baker, Aguirre, John<br />

and Julie Arsuaga, police dispatcher Jesse Escochea, Es<strong>the</strong>r Barrera<br />

(who <strong>first</strong> spotted a man under her pick-up truck and watched him<br />

run in <strong>the</strong> direction of <strong>the</strong> truck where <strong>De</strong>Luna <strong>was</strong> found), and<br />

Armando Garcia (whose house <strong>was</strong> on a bee-line between <strong>the</strong> trucks<br />

and found <strong>De</strong>Luna’s shirt and shoes in his yard).<br />

Escobedo also collected written reports from police officers<br />

involved in <strong>the</strong> manhunt and arrest. There <strong>was</strong> Fowler, who <strong>was</strong> <strong>first</strong><br />

on <strong>the</strong> scene, and also Mejia, who <strong>was</strong> second and handled <strong>the</strong><br />

witnesses and BOLOs. Then <strong>the</strong>re were Mylett and Constable Ruben<br />

Rivera who helped take <strong>De</strong>Luna in<strong>to</strong> cus<strong>to</strong>dy, and Schauer who led<br />

<strong>the</strong> arrest and drove <strong>De</strong>Luna <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> gas station, witnessed <strong>the</strong> showup<br />

identifications, and found $149 rolled up in <strong>the</strong> suspect’s pocket.<br />

Last, <strong>the</strong>re <strong>was</strong> a report from Infante, who pho<strong>to</strong>graphed <strong>the</strong> crime<br />

scene and helped with <strong>the</strong> investigation <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

On Monday, February 7, 1983, Escobedo spent <strong>the</strong> morning<br />

reviewing <strong>the</strong> police file with prosecu<strong>to</strong>r Jack Hunter, who evidently<br />

discovered gaps in Escobedo’s work. Soon after <strong>the</strong> meeting, Escobedo<br />

ordered subordinates <strong>to</strong> obtain elimination fingerprints from Wanda<br />

Lopez’s body (which, however, <strong>the</strong>y failed <strong>to</strong> do before Lopez <strong>was</strong><br />

buried). She also ordered all of <strong>the</strong> officers who <strong>to</strong>ok part in <strong>the</strong> arrest<br />

and show-up identification <strong>to</strong> type up new, more detailed reports for<br />

<strong>the</strong> prosecu<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> use <strong>to</strong> make <strong>the</strong> case against <strong>De</strong>Luna. Using all <strong>the</strong><br />

reports and witness statements as references, Escobedo prepared a<br />

long memo for <strong>the</strong> prosecu<strong>to</strong>rs, summarizing all aspects of <strong>the</strong> case<br />

against <strong>De</strong>Luna.<br />

Escobedo also let Gilbert Garcia, <strong>De</strong>Luna’s parole officer,<br />

interview <strong>the</strong> <strong>defend</strong>ant in jail—an effort, possibly, <strong>to</strong> see if <strong>De</strong>Luna<br />

would confess <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> crime. He didn’t.<br />

The lead detective worked <strong>to</strong> get local and state scientists <strong>to</strong><br />

identify Wanda’s blood or fingerprints on <strong>Carlos</strong>’s clo<strong>the</strong>s and on <strong>the</strong><br />

money found in his pocket.<br />

At Escobedo’s direction, o<strong>the</strong>r officers retrieved <strong>the</strong> audiotape<br />

that recorded 911 calls and police radio traffic. They preserved <strong>the</strong><br />

part of <strong>the</strong> tape beginning with Wanda’s call saying <strong>the</strong>re <strong>was</strong> a man<br />

in <strong>the</strong> s<strong>to</strong>re with a knife and ending when she screamed and her<br />

attacker hung up her phone.

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