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Hector De Peña was the first lawyer assigned to defend Carlos ...

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956 COLUMBIA HUMAN RIGHTS LAW REVIEW [43.3:711<br />

They soon found a court document explaining why: Assistant<br />

District At<strong>to</strong>rney Ken Botary had checked out all <strong>the</strong> materials right<br />

after <strong>the</strong> trial in July 1983 and never returned <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

Three times <strong>the</strong> investiga<strong>to</strong>rs asked <strong>the</strong> D.A.’s office for all of<br />

its materials in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Carlos</strong> <strong>De</strong>Luna/Wanda Lopez case, relying on<br />

Texas’s broad Public Records Act. In response <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>first</strong> request,<br />

Assistant District At<strong>to</strong>rney Lance Kutnick (son of psychiatrist Joel<br />

Kutnick) said <strong>the</strong> office had no records. A second request netted about<br />

thirty pages of police reports. A third request made in person by a<br />

respected local at<strong>to</strong>rney prompted a phone call from <strong>the</strong> D.A.’s office<br />

saying <strong>the</strong>re were some “boxes” waiting for <strong>the</strong> investiga<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong><br />

review. They’d better come look at <strong>the</strong>m soon, because <strong>the</strong> office <strong>was</strong><br />

planning <strong>to</strong> discard <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> investiga<strong>to</strong>rs arrived two hours later, <strong>the</strong>y received<br />

a lot more pages of documents than <strong>the</strong>y’d received before—about two<br />

hundred, including a stack of rap sheets for men named <strong>Carlos</strong><br />

Hernandez with Escobedo’s notes indicating that she passed <strong>the</strong>m on<br />

<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> prosecu<strong>to</strong>rs in early May 1983. But <strong>the</strong>re were no boxes<br />

containing <strong>the</strong> physical evidence in <strong>the</strong> case. Those items were<br />

nowhere <strong>to</strong> be found.<br />

Any DNA from <strong>the</strong> case remains at large.<br />

* * * * *<br />

One o<strong>the</strong>r thing Lawrence and <strong>De</strong> <strong>Peña</strong> never received from<br />

<strong>the</strong> police before trial <strong>was</strong> <strong>the</strong> information Eddie Garza had picked up<br />

from his sources on <strong>the</strong> street, that a man named <strong>Carlos</strong> Hernandez<br />

<strong>was</strong> telling people he killed Wanda Lopez and that <strong>Carlos</strong> <strong>De</strong>Luna<br />

had taken <strong>the</strong> fall.<br />

“<strong>Carlos</strong> Hernandez” <strong>was</strong> <strong>the</strong> name <strong>De</strong> <strong>Peña</strong> and Lawrence<br />

were looking for. If <strong>the</strong> two defense <strong>lawyer</strong>s had known that police<br />

had picked up a particular, 5’7” tall, 160-pound, wavy-haired<br />

Hispanic man named <strong>Carlos</strong> Hernandez on <strong>the</strong> evening of April 3rd<br />

after he <strong>was</strong> caught lurking outside a 7-Eleven with a knife, that<br />

would have given <strong>the</strong>ir investigation just <strong>the</strong> direction it needed in<br />

<strong>the</strong> face of <strong>the</strong>ir client’s fear and silence.<br />

So would knowing that Infante, <strong>the</strong> I.D. tech on <strong>De</strong>Luna’s<br />

case, had shown a lot of interest in this particular Hernandez’s<br />

fingerprints, back when <strong>the</strong> man <strong>was</strong> arrested in April. And that, of<br />

<strong>the</strong> seven “<strong>Carlos</strong> Hernandez” rap sheets <strong>De</strong>tective Escobedo passed<br />

on <strong>to</strong> prosecu<strong>to</strong>r Schiwetz in May, only <strong>the</strong> one belonging <strong>to</strong> this<br />

<strong>Carlos</strong> Hernandez revealed a his<strong>to</strong>ry of violence and convictions for<br />

convenience s<strong>to</strong>re robberies. And that this Hernandez <strong>was</strong> well

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