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The universal geography : earth and its inhabitants

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374 WEST AFEIOA.<br />

beautj' of <strong>its</strong> cascade, which is visible even from the sea. At this distance it looks<br />

like a bright silver thread drawn across the current, but a nearer view reveals a<br />

broad sheet of water falHng from a height of 50 feet over a rocky ledge above<br />

which rise two huge granite boulders, one crowned with a wide-branching tree<br />

<strong>and</strong> encircled by a green girdle of brushwood. Half a mile lower down the river<br />

enters the sea between two s<strong>and</strong>y banks strewn with granite rocks.<br />

Climate—Floka—Fauna.<br />

Apart from the great moimtain, which forms a little world of <strong>its</strong> own, the<br />

Cameroons climate <strong>and</strong> natural history differ but slightly from those of the Slave<br />

.9° 5.3 50<br />

Fig. 181. <strong>The</strong> Lobe Falls.<br />

Scale 1 :<br />

11,000.<br />

'. • Neg:i'o Hute.<br />

'V.<br />

560 Yards.<br />

. • « •<br />

.i-Z-<br />

!' L<br />

Coast <strong>and</strong> Lower Niger. As in the neighbouring tropical regions the simimer<br />

rains, already abundant in May, continue to increase till the end of August, usually<br />

ceasing by the beginning of October. In November sudden squalls <strong>and</strong> tornadoes<br />

are frequent, <strong>and</strong> the vapours are so dense that even from the foot of the volcano<br />

the summit is visible only at dawn <strong>and</strong> sunset, except when the dry north-east<br />

harmattan prevails.<br />

As on the Guinea coast, the spontaneous vegetation is represented by the man-<br />

grove on the half-submerged marine banks, by the p<strong>and</strong><strong>and</strong>us <strong>and</strong> raffia palm on<br />

the lowl<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> higher up by forests of great trees matted together by a tangled

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