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Download our induction pack here - Atlantic Whale Foundation

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- Concentrations of plankton usually occur in areas w<strong>here</strong> nutrients are plentiful and surface waters<br />

provide light and warmth for photosynthesis.<br />

- These concentrations are referred to as plankton fronts, and may be induced by tides, the meeting<br />

of currents of different temperatures, changes in the topography of the continental shelves etc.<br />

- Concentrations of plankton form focal points for fish predators & seabird & cetaceans feeding<br />

directly on the plankton or the associated fish.<br />

- This explains why cetaceans are not distributed randomly throughout the world’s oceans.<br />

Phytoplankton & Migration<br />

- Nutrients tend to sink to the bottom of the ocean, and are only bought to the surface in areas of<br />

upwelling of cold deep waters.<br />

- These conditions only occur at certain times in certain parts of the world: - High latitudes, for a short<br />

period in -the summer - Intermediate latitudes, in spring and autumn.<br />

- When conditions are fav<strong>our</strong>able t<strong>here</strong> is a massive production of phytoplankton, which can increase<br />

threefold in a single day, leading to plankton bloom.<br />

- These plankton blooms attract animals to feed, this gives other food supplies which are limiting in<br />

their abundance, time to regenerate and replenish

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