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JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY<br />

VOLUME 30 DECEMBER 1992 NUMBER 12<br />

Richard C. Tilton, Editor in Chief (1994)<br />

North <strong>American</strong> Laboratory Group, Ltd.<br />

New Britain, Conn.<br />

Richard F. D'Amato, Editor (1997)<br />

The Catholic Medical Center <strong>of</strong><br />

Brooklyn and Queens, Inc.<br />

Jamaica, N.Y<br />

Steven D. Douglas, Editor (1993)<br />

Children's Hospital <strong>of</strong> Philadelphia<br />

Philadelphia, Pa.<br />

Donald G. Ahearn (1993)<br />

Libero Ajello (1992)<br />

William L. Albritton (1993)<br />

Daniel Amsterdam (1994)<br />

Peter Appelbaum (1994)<br />

Michael Ascher (1992)<br />

Lawrence R Ash (1992)<br />

Alan G. Barbour (1992)<br />

Ellen Jo Baron (1994)<br />

Arthur L. Barry (1993)<br />

Vickie S. Baselski (1994)<br />

Barry J. Beaty (1993)<br />

M. J. Blaser (1993)<br />

Barbara Body (1992)<br />

Victor D. Bokkenhauser (1994)<br />

Carol A. Bolin (1993)<br />

William Bonnez (1994)<br />

Alexander Borczyk (1992)<br />

Patrick J. Brennan (1993)<br />

Don J. Brenner (1992)<br />

Kenneth Bromberg (1994)<br />

George F. Brooks (1993)<br />

Arnold Brown (1993)<br />

Kay Buchanan (1993)<br />

Joseph M. Campos (1992)<br />

Roberta B. Carey (1994)<br />

Walter S. Ceglowski (1993)<br />

H. Fred Clark (1994)<br />

Dennis J. Cleri (1993)<br />

Richard W. Cone (1992)<br />

Chester R. Cooper (1994)<br />

Alan L. Coykendall (1992)<br />

Jack T. Crawford (1993)<br />

George Cukor (1993)<br />

Dennis Dixon (1994)<br />

Sam T. Donta (1992)<br />

Edward J. Duboul (1994)<br />

Paul H. Edelstein (1994)<br />

John A. Elliott (1994)<br />

Mario R. Escobar (1992)<br />

J. J. Farmer HI (1992)<br />

Paul M. Feorino (1993)<br />

Patrick R. Murray, Editor (1994)<br />

Washington University School <strong>of</strong><br />

Medicine<br />

St. Louis, Mo.<br />

Frank G. Rodgers, Editor (1996)<br />

University <strong>of</strong>New Hampshire<br />

Durham, N.H.<br />

EDITORIAL BOARD<br />

Mary Jane Ferraro (1993)<br />

Patricia Ferrieri (1992)<br />

Marianne Forsgren (1993)<br />

Lynn S. Garcia (1992)<br />

Michael A. Gerber (1993)<br />

Mary J. Gilchrist (1993)<br />

Monica Grandien (1993)<br />

Larry D. Gray (1993)<br />

Harry Greenberg (1993)<br />

Peter A. Gross (1992)<br />

Joseph J. Guarneri (1993)<br />

Ian D. Gust (1994)<br />

Margaret R. Hammerschlag (1993)<br />

Maurice W. Harmon (1994)<br />

William J. Hausler (1992)<br />

George R. Healy (1992)<br />

Nancy K Henry (1994)<br />

John E. Herrmann (1992)<br />

Kenneth L. Herrmann (1994)<br />

Dwight C. Hirsh (1992)<br />

Rick Hodinka (1992)<br />

Barry Holmes (1994)<br />

Russell C. Johnson (1994)<br />

Wendy M. Johnson (1994)<br />

Ronald N. Jones (1993)<br />

James H. Jorgensen (1994)<br />

Naynesh Kamani (1993)<br />

Raymond L. Kaplan (1993)<br />

Neil E. Kay (1994)<br />

George E. Kenny (1994)<br />

Pamela C. Kibsey (1994)<br />

Mogens Kilian (1994)<br />

Wesley E. Kloos (1994)<br />

Peter J. Krause (1993)<br />

Ge<strong>of</strong>frey A. Land (1993)<br />

Alan Landay (1994)<br />

Paul Lehmann (1992)<br />

Phyllis A. Leist (1993)<br />

Walter J. Loesche (1994)<br />

James D. MacLowry (1992)<br />

Louis Magnarelli (1992)<br />

James B. Mahony (1994)<br />

Barbara H. Iglewski, Chairman, Publications Board<br />

Pamela Wilks, Production Editor<br />

Kenneth H. Mayer (1994)<br />

Leonard W. Mayer (1993)<br />

Dennis J. McCance (1994)<br />

Kenneth McClatchy (1992)<br />

Joseph E. McDade (1994)<br />

Patrick L. McDonough (1993)<br />

Ge<strong>of</strong>frey A. McKinley (1994)<br />

John C. McKitrick (1993)<br />

James C. McLaughlin (1993)<br />

Patricia Mickelsen (1992)<br />

Roger H. Miller (1994)<br />

Lillian V. H. Moore (1994)<br />

Josephine A. Morello (1993)<br />

Stephen A. Morse (1992)<br />

Maurice A. Mufson (1992)<br />

Brian R. Murphy (1994)<br />

Irving Nachamkin (1994)<br />

Cynthia Needham (1993)<br />

Marguerite A. Neill (1993)<br />

David E. Normansell (1994)<br />

Paul A. Offit (1992)<br />

Andrew B. Onderdonk (1992)<br />

Joseph V. Osterman (1994)<br />

Timothy L. Overman (1994)<br />

Andrew Pachner (1993)<br />

Demosthenes Pappagianis (1992)<br />

Charlotte D. Parker (1992)<br />

A. William Pasculle (1992)<br />

John L. Penner (1993)<br />

David H. Persing (1992)<br />

Edward Pesanti (1994)<br />

Stephen R. Petteway, Jr. (1993)<br />

Marie T. Pezzlo (1992)<br />

Michael A. Pfaller (1993)<br />

M. John Pickett (1994)<br />

Leon N. D. Potgieter (1994)<br />

Lucille E. Rasmussen (1994)<br />

Jack S. Remington (1992)<br />

Michael Rinaldi (1994)<br />

W. Gerard Robey (1994)<br />

Barbara Robinson-Dunn (1992)<br />

Richard F. Ross (1992)<br />

Ira F. Salkin, Editor (1995)<br />

N. Y State Department <strong>of</strong> Health<br />

Albany, N.Y<br />

Joseph L. Staneck, Editor (1994)<br />

University Hospital<br />

Cincinnat4 Ohio<br />

Stephen A. Spector, Editor (1997)<br />

University <strong>of</strong> California,<br />

San Diego<br />

La Jolla, Calif.<br />

Steve Rowell (1992)<br />

Lorry G. Rubin (1993)<br />

Kathryn L. Ru<strong>of</strong>f (1993)<br />

Raymond W. Ryan (1994)<br />

Eugene W. Rypka (1992)<br />

R. Bradley Sack (1993)<br />

Daniel F. Sahm (1993)<br />

Paul C. Schreckenberger (1993)<br />

Tom G. Schwan (1994)<br />

Joseph D. Schwartzman (1994)<br />

Emmett B. Shotts, Jr. (1992)<br />

Salman Siddiqf (1992)<br />

Lynne Sigler (1994)<br />

Paul E. Steele (1994)<br />

Charles W. Stratton (1993)<br />

Nancy A. Strockbine (1994)<br />

Terrence L. Stull (1994)<br />

Richard Summerbell (1994)<br />

Ella M. Swierkosz (1993)<br />

Phillip Tarr (1994)<br />

Patricia E. Taylor (1994)<br />

Kenneth W. Theil (1994)<br />

Grace M. Thorne (1994)<br />

Clyde Thornsberry (1992)<br />

Thomas J. Tinghitella (1994)<br />

Bent Faber Vestergaard (1993)<br />

Alexander von Graevenitz (1992)<br />

I. Kaye Wachsmuth (1993)<br />

Kenneth W. Walls (1992)<br />

Thomas J. Walsh (1994)<br />

Joseph L. Waner (1992)<br />

Lawrence G. Wayne (1992)<br />

Melvin P. Weinstein (1992)<br />

Robert W. Wilmott (1994)<br />

Alec E. Wittek (1992)<br />

Kwei-Hay Wong (1992)<br />

G. N. Woode (1994)<br />

Charles H. Zierdt (1994)<br />

Steven Zuckerman (1994)<br />

Linda M. Illig, Director, <strong>Journal</strong>s<br />

Kathleen M. Whalen, Assistant Production Editor<br />

The <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Microbiology</strong>, a publication <strong>of</strong> the <strong>American</strong> Society for <strong>Microbiology</strong> (ASM), 1325 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, DC<br />

20005-4171, is devoted to the dissemination <strong>of</strong> new knowledge concerning the applied microbiological aspects <strong>of</strong> human and animal infections and infestations,<br />

particularly regarding their etiologic agents, diagnosis, and epidemiology. Papers dealing with antibiotics and antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, with<br />

fundamental aspects <strong>of</strong> infection and immunity, and with food or dairy microbiology fall within the scope <strong>of</strong> other ASM publications. Instructions to authors are<br />

published in the January issue each year; reprints are available from the editors and the <strong>Journal</strong>s Division. The <strong>Journal</strong> is published monthly, one volume per year.<br />

The nonmember subscription prices are $250 (U.S.), $268 (Canada), and $294 (other countries; air drop shipping) per year; single copies are $42.80 (Canada) and<br />

$40 (U.S. and other countries). The member subscription prices are $46 (U.S.), $49 (Canada), and $77 (other countries; air drop shipping); single copies are $10.70<br />

(Canada) and $10 (U.S. and other countries). Correspondence relating to subscriptions, defective copies, missing issues, and availability <strong>of</strong> back issues should<br />

be directed to the Subscriptions Department, ASM; correspondence relating to reprint orders should be directed to the Publication Sales Department, ASM; and<br />

correspondence relating to disposition <strong>of</strong> submitted manuscripts, pro<strong>of</strong>s, and general editorial matters should be directed to the <strong>Journal</strong>s Division, <strong>American</strong><br />

Society for <strong>Microbiology</strong>, 1325 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, DC 200054171. Phone: (202) 737-3600.<br />

Claims for missing issues from residents <strong>of</strong> the United States, Canada, and Mexico must be submitted within 3 months after publication <strong>of</strong> the issues; residents<br />

<strong>of</strong> all other countries must submit claims within 6 months <strong>of</strong> publication <strong>of</strong> the issues. Claims for issues missing because <strong>of</strong> failure to report an address change<br />

or for issues "missing from files" will not be allowed.<br />

Second-class postage paid at Washington, DC 20005, and at additional mailing <strong>of</strong>fices.<br />

POSTMASTER: Send address changes to <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Microbiology</strong>, ASM, 1325 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Washington, DC 20005-4171.<br />

Made in the United States <strong>of</strong> America. Printed on acid-free paper.<br />

Copyright 0 1992, <strong>American</strong> Society for <strong>Microbiology</strong>. ISSN: 0095-1137 CODEN: JCMIDW<br />

All Rights Reserved. E$: 4 t. (l'O<br />

The code at the top <strong>of</strong> the first page <strong>of</strong> an article in this journal indicates the copyright owner's consent that copies <strong>of</strong> the article may be made for personal use<br />

or for personal use <strong>of</strong> specific clients. This consent is given on the condition, however, that the copier pay the stated per-copy fee through the Copyright Clearance<br />

Center, Inc., 27 Congress St., Salem, MA 01970, for copying beyond that permitted by Sections 107 and 108 <strong>of</strong> the U.S. Copyright Law. This consent does not<br />

extend to other kinds <strong>of</strong> copying, such as copying for general distribution, for advertising or promotional purposes, for creating new collective works, or for resale.


Anderson, John F., 3158<br />

Angel, Sergio, 3286<br />

Armstrong, Alan S., 3089<br />

Arthur, Marika, 3070<br />

Ashton, F. E., 3127<br />

Auckenthaler, Raymond, 3274<br />

Avendanlo, Luis F., 3294<br />

Baker, Carolyn N., 3243<br />

Banerjee, Shailen, 3243<br />

Banul, Nahar, 3234<br />

Baric, R. S., 3151<br />

Baron, Ellen Jo, 3225<br />

Bartizal, K., 3138<br />

Bartlett, Marilyn S., 3258<br />

Beaman, Blaine, 3070<br />

Bean, Nancy H., 3117<br />

Berland, Robert, 3158<br />

Bern, Caryn, 3234<br />

Besser, Thomas E., 3217<br />

Birkenmeyer, Larry, 3089<br />

Bittker, Susan, 3082<br />

Blacklow, N. R., 3151<br />

Blanco, Jorge C., 3286<br />

Bodenmann, J., 3230<br />

Borrego, Juan J., 3058<br />

Bottger, Erik C., 3206<br />

B0vre, Kjell, 3099<br />

Boyle, Michael D. P., 3074<br />

Brander, Minna A., 3112<br />

Bresters, D., 3220<br />

Bruckner, David A., 3255<br />

Buck, George E., 3280<br />

Burette, A., 3230<br />

Burman, Lars G., 3268<br />

Butzler, J. P., 3230<br />

Campbell, Grant L., 3082<br />

Carlson, La Donna C., 3206<br />

Cassol, Sharon, 3039<br />

Castro, Dolores, 3058<br />

Caugant, Dominique A., 3099<br />

Chamberlin, Lee, 3074<br />

Chan, Gertrude P., 3095<br />

Cho, Sang-Nae, 3065<br />

Chong, Yunsop, 3065<br />

Cloeckaert, Axel, 3168<br />

Collins, Judith, 3070<br />

Cone, Richard W., 3185<br />

Connell, J., 3288<br />

Cooper, Denise, 3082<br />

Corberand, J. X., 3284<br />

Coyle, Marie B., 3206<br />

Cuypers, H. T. M., 3220<br />

Daffe, Mamadou, 3065<br />

De Leon, R., 3151<br />

DePrez, C., 3230<br />

Dharan, Sasi, 3274<br />

Doern, Gary V., 3035<br />

Drakos, P., 3290<br />

Duffey, Paul S., 3050<br />

Durkin, Michelle M., 3258<br />

Espinel-Ingr<strong>of</strong>f, A., 3138<br />

Fattom, Ali, 3270<br />

Fernandez, Jorge, 3294<br />

Fiallo, Paolo, 3095<br />

Fikrig, Erol, 3158<br />

Filice, Gregory A., 3181<br />

Fillola, G., 3284<br />

Finegold, Sydney M., 3225<br />

Flavell, Richard A., 3158<br />

Fluit, Ad C., 3195<br />

Fothergill, A., 3138<br />

Fox, Lawrence K., 3217<br />

Fromtling, R. A., 3138<br />

Fujita, Shin-Ichi, 3132<br />

Gaggero, Aldo, 3294<br />

Galgiani, J. N., 3138<br />

Garberi, Juan C., 3286<br />

Garcia, Lynne S., 3255<br />

Gazumyan, Anna, 3082<br />

Gentsch, Jon R., 3234<br />

Gerarden, T., 3138<br />

Gill, M. John, 3039<br />

Gillis, Thomas P., 3095<br />

Gitnick, Gary, 3070<br />

Glass, Roger I., 3234<br />

Glupczynski, Y., 3230<br />

Goldberg, Neil S., 3082<br />

Gonzalez, Roberto, 3286<br />

Goossens, H., 3230<br />

Greenberg, H. B., 3151<br />

Haddad, Anne, 3146<br />

Hakansson, Stellan, 3268<br />

Hancock, Dale D., 3217<br />

Hashimoto, Takuma, 3132<br />

Hennager, Steven G., 3122<br />

Henrichsen, Jorgen, 3268<br />

Herrmann, J. E., 3151<br />

Hill, Warren J., 3050<br />

Hitt, John A., 3181<br />

Hobson, Ann C., 3185<br />

Holm, Stig E., 3268<br />

Houghton, M., 3220<br />

Huang, J. C., 3127<br />

Huang, Meei-Li W., 3185<br />

Huang, Ming Bo, 3243<br />

Hurst, Steven F., 3043<br />

Hutton, Nancy, 3239<br />

Ishimaru, Toshiyuki, 3263<br />

Jimenez-Notario, Manuel,<br />

3058<br />

Johnson, W. M., 3127<br />

Jousimies-Somer, Hannele R.,<br />

3112<br />

Kani, June C., 3050<br />

Kapperud, Georg, 3117<br />

Kappmeyer, Lowell S., 3122<br />

Karakawa, Walter, 3270<br />

Kaufman, L., 3108<br />

Kaufman, Leo, 3043<br />

Keller, A., 3230<br />

Kerkering, T. M., 3138<br />

Kerkh<strong>of</strong>s, Pierre, 3168<br />

Kilburn, James O., 3206<br />

Kim, Joo-Deuk, 3065<br />

Kim, Sung-Kyu, 3065<br />

Kish, C. W., Jr., 3138<br />

Knowles, Donald P., Jr., 3122<br />

Kokka, Robert, 3050<br />

Author Index<br />

Kost, Louis, 3146<br />

Kuhls, Thomas L., 3277<br />

Kurjanczyk, L. A., 3175<br />

Kwon-Chung, K. J., 3290<br />

Laharrague, P. F., 3284<br />

Lasker, Brent A., 3249<br />

Lassen, J0rgen, 3117<br />

Lee, Chao-Hung, 3258<br />

Lee, Jade O., 3050<br />

Lehmann, Paul F., 3249<br />

Lelie, P. N., 3220<br />

Leonard, Rebecca B., 3206<br />

Levenes, H., 3284<br />

Limet, Joseph N., 3168<br />

Lin, Diming, 3249<br />

Lotter, Hannelore, 3163<br />

Louisirirotchanakul, S., 3288<br />

Low, D. E., 3127<br />

Luque, Antonio, 3058<br />

Maero, Ester, 3286<br />

Magnarelli, Louis A., 3158<br />

Mannweiler, Erich, 3163<br />

Martin, Diana R., 3190<br />

Martinez-Manzanares,<br />

Eduardo, 3058<br />

Massip, P., 3284<br />

Matsui, S. M., 3151<br />

McFadden, Johnjoe, 3070<br />

McLaughlin, D., 3108<br />

Mills, S. D., 3175<br />

Montpetit, Michael, 3039<br />

Morris, Arthur J., 3213<br />

Mortimer, P., 3288<br />

Mosier, Derek A., 3277<br />

Nagler, A., 3290<br />

Niho, Yoshiyuki, 3263<br />

Oberst, Richard D., 3277<br />

O'Hara, Lila C., 3280<br />

Okon, E., 3290<br />

O'Shaughnessy, Michael V.,<br />

3039<br />

Ostr<strong>of</strong>f, Stephen M., 3117<br />

Otten, Ronald A., 3074<br />

Padhye, A. A., 3108<br />

Parry, J., 3288<br />

Pavia, Charles S., 3082<br />

Penner, J. L., 3175<br />

Perelmulter, H., 3286<br />

Perryman, Lance E., 3122<br />

Pfaller, M. A., 3138<br />

Picazo, Juan J., 3058<br />

Plaskowitz, J., 3290<br />

Polacheck, I., 3290<br />

Prevost-Smith, El6na, 3239<br />

Pzsenny, Viviana, 3286<br />

Queener, Sherry F., 3258<br />

Raeder, Roberta, 3074<br />

Raisys, Vidmantas A., 3206<br />

Recco, P., 3284<br />

Reesink, H. W., 3220<br />

Relf, Wendy A., 3190<br />

Reller, L. Barth, 3213<br />

Rinaldi, M. G., 3138<br />

Roberson, Jerry R., 3217<br />

Rodriguez-Avial, Carmen,<br />

3058<br />

Rohner, Peter, 3274<br />

Rozee, K. R., 3127<br />

Rudnik, James, 3039<br />

Sack, R. Bradley, 3234<br />

Salas, Teresa, 3039<br />

Samadpour, Mansur, 3206<br />

Sawae, Yoshiro, 3263<br />

Schreiber, Michael, 3163<br />

Schwartz, Ira, 3082<br />

Schwartz, John J., 3082<br />

Shaw, Margaret M., 3258<br />

Shepherd, Sara, 3270<br />

Shimono, Nobuyuki, 3263<br />

Shin, Jeon-Soo, 3065<br />

Shum, Archie C., 3255<br />

Simons, K. Ren6, 3277<br />

Skjerve, Eystein, 3117<br />

Smith, G., 3108<br />

Smith, James W., 3258<br />

Sobsey, M. D., 3151<br />

Spencer, Eugenio, 3294<br />

Sriprakash, Kadaba S., 3190<br />

Standard, P. G., 3108<br />

Stiller, David, 3122<br />

Summanen, Paula, 3225<br />

Summersgill, James T., 3280<br />

Sy, Cheikh Tidiane, 3039<br />

Talley, Nicholas J., 3146<br />

Tannich, Egbert, 3163<br />

Tenover, Fred C., 3243<br />

Thongcharoen, P., 3288<br />

Timms, P., 3200<br />

T0njum, Tone, 3099<br />

Torensma, Ruurd, 3195<br />

Tun6r, Kajsa, 3225<br />

Tyler, S. D., 3127<br />

Unicomb, Leanne, 3234<br />

Van den Borre, C., 3230<br />

van der Poel, C. L., 3220<br />

Verdonk, Geert P. H. T., 3195<br />

Verhoef, Jan, 3195<br />

Villareal, K., 3138<br />

Wallis, Carolyn K., 3206<br />

Wang, G., 3127<br />

Wasi, C., 3288<br />

Weiner, A. J., 3220<br />

Weissensee, Paul, 3082<br />

Widjojoatmodjo, Myra N.,<br />

3195<br />

Williams, Diana L., 3095<br />

Wilson, Michael L., 3213<br />

Winkel, I. N., 3220<br />

Wood, M. M., 3200<br />

Wormser, Gary P., 3082<br />

Yunus, M., 3234<br />

Zala, Carlos, 3286<br />

Zimmermann, Ellen, 3082<br />

Zinsmeister, Alan R., 3146


ACKNOWLEDGMENT<br />

The following served as invited special reviewers for the journal during 1992, and their help is greatly appreciated.<br />

Soman Abraham<br />

Burt E. Anderson<br />

Max Arens<br />

Ray R. Arthur<br />

David Asher<br />

Jaber Aslanzadeh<br />

Albert Balows<br />

Stephen Barenkamp<br />

Marilyn Bartlett<br />

Neil R. Blacklow<br />

Peter Bonventre<br />

Edward M. Bosler<br />

George Buck<br />

Helen R. Buckley<br />

Steven M. Callister<br />

Michael Caparon<br />

Michael Carsiotis<br />

Stephen Cavelieri<br />

Patricia Charache<br />

Richard Clark<br />

Jill Clarridge<br />

Mitchell L. Cohen<br />

Marie Coyle<br />

Melanie Cushion<br />

Judy Daly<br />

Tom Davis<br />

Paolo De Girolami<br />

Luis de la Maza<br />

Joseph R. De Persio<br />

John A. Elliot<br />

Richard Facklam<br />

John J. Farmer III<br />

Daniel Fedorko<br />

Richard Fister<br />

Tom Folks<br />

Glynn H. Frank<br />

Victoria Frasier<br />

Rita Gander<br />

Richard A. Garibaldi<br />

Claude F. Garon<br />

Steve Geary<br />

Giuseppe Gerna<br />

Peter H. Gilligan<br />

Ellie C. J. Goldstein<br />

Eugene A. Gorzynski<br />

David Graham<br />

Paul A. Granato<br />

John Greenspan<br />

James W. Griffith<br />

Patrick A. Grimont<br />

Dieter M. H. Groschel<br />

Wendy Gross<br />

David A. Haake<br />

Gerri Hall<br />

Diane C. Halstead<br />

Maurice W. Harmon<br />

Lizzie Harrell<br />

Yu-Guang He<br />

Karim E. Hechemy<br />

Klaus Hedman<br />

Anthony E. Hilger<br />

Mary Horgan<br />

Paul Hurtubise<br />

John Iandolo<br />

J. Michael Janda<br />

Charles Jelfries<br />

Barbara J. B. Johnson<br />

Daniel Kacian<br />

Irving Kagan<br />

A. Z. Kapikian<br />

Mark G. Keen<br />

Sandra Klespies<br />

Jeffrey D. Klinger<br />

George S. Kobayashi<br />

Wil N. Konings<br />

Franklin Koontz<br />

Duncan Krause<br />

Mary F. Lampe<br />

Mark La Racco<br />

Brent A. Lasker<br />

Rance B. Le Febvre<br />

Maija Leinonen<br />

Ron Limberger<br />

Alf A. Lindberg<br />

Calvin Linnemann<br />

Hermy C. Lior<br />

John Madigan<br />

James B. Mahoney<br />

Daniel Marmer<br />

Octavio Martinez<br />

Joel Maslow<br />

Kenneth H. Mayer<br />

Antone A. Medeiros<br />

Barry Menfree<br />

William G. Merz<br />

Sally A. Meyer<br />

William Meyers<br />

J. Michael Miller<br />

Bernard Moncla<br />

Arthur Morris<br />

Anne Moscora<br />

Nelson P. Moyer<br />

Robert S. Munford<br />

Robert S. Munson<br />

John R. Murphy<br />

Mark A. Neuman<br />

Anthony Newsome<br />

Jacques Nicolet<br />

Tom Nivitsky<br />

Alison O'Brien<br />

Orjan Olsvik<br />

Ellena M. Peterson<br />

D. G. Pitcher<br />

Kenneth Platt<br />

Martin A. Preston<br />

Ahmuel Razin<br />

Larry G. Reimer<br />

Shirley Reisong<br />

Judith C. Rhodes<br />

Glenn D. Roberts<br />

Jon Rosenblatt<br />

James A. Roth<br />

Julius Schachter<br />

Peter Schantz<br />

Wiley A. Schell<br />

Neil Schiller<br />

Ted Schutzbank<br />

Tom G. Schwan<br />

Susan Sharp<br />

Medhi Shayegani<br />

Malcolm Slifkin<br />

Thomas F. Smith<br />

David P. Speert<br />

Kurt D. Stottmeier<br />

B. Swaminathan<br />

Paul D. Swenson<br />

Paul J. Szaniszlo<br />

David Taylor<br />

Diane E. Taylor<br />

John Taylor<br />

Fred C. Tenover<br />

Lauri D. Thrupp<br />

Anna Y. Tsang<br />

John Turk<br />

Antli I. Vaheri<br />

Ann Vannier<br />

Michael Vasil<br />

Govinda S. Visvesvera<br />

Herbert Von Kruningen<br />

Ken B. Waites<br />

Michael J. Wannamuehler<br />

Nancy G. Warren<br />

John A. Washington II<br />

Harold Watson<br />

Irene Weitzman<br />

David Welch<br />

Tracy D. Wilkins<br />

Marianna Wilson<br />

Frank Witebsky<br />

Gail S. Woods<br />

Robert H. Yolken<br />

Stephen A. Young<br />

Ronald Zabransky


Aasbakk, Kjetill, 1654<br />

Abbott, Sharon L., 1262, 1598<br />

Abbruscato, Frank, 497<br />

Abe, Chiyoji, 878<br />

Aboudy, Yair, 1011<br />

Achacha, Maamar, 249<br />

Ackermann, Mathias, 1<br />

Adler, Karl, 845<br />

Aeppli, Dorothee, 444<br />

Aguilar, Diana, 2415<br />

Aguirre, Aura, 2807<br />

Aguirre, Maria, 2177<br />

Ahmad, Q. Shafi, 2996<br />

Ahrens, P., 613<br />

AIDS Vaccine <strong>Clinical</strong> Trials<br />

Network, The, 2606<br />

Aitken, Robert, 732<br />

Aizenberg, I., 1167<br />

Akahane, Sousuke, 2842<br />

Akhtar, N., 2408<br />

Akiyama, Masato, 2842<br />

Alam, A. N., 1341<br />

Alam, K., 1341<br />

Alam, Munirul, 219<br />

Alba, Concepci6n, 1876<br />

Alballaa, Saleh R., 2948<br />

Albert, Jan, 1768<br />

Albert, M. John, 207, 1341,<br />

1614, 2996<br />

Albritton, W., 1917<br />

Alc<strong>of</strong>orado, Gil, 427<br />

Aldeen, William E., 1893<br />

Alden, Beth, 540<br />

Aleksic, Stojanka, 1807<br />

Alexander, J. Wesley, 2071<br />

Alexander, Steve S., 764<br />

Al-furayh, Osman, 2948<br />

Alim, A. R. M. Abdul, 2996<br />

Allan, Robert, 2279<br />

Allen, S. D., 2033, 3013<br />

Allen, Stephen D., 514<br />

Allocati, N., 1351<br />

Almeida, Roy J., 300<br />

Almir6n, Maria, 2864<br />

Al-Qatary, Khalid, 2948<br />

Altamirano, Manuel, 2173<br />

Alter, Harvey J., 552<br />

Altwegg, M., 619<br />

Amano, Ken-ichi, 2441<br />

Amouriaux, P., 2219<br />

Amsterdam, Daniel, 680, 2938<br />

An, Qi, 2814<br />

Anaissie, Eli, 1976<br />

Anakotta, Julius, 2560<br />

Andersen, Ellen M., 1758<br />

Andersen, Leif Percival, 1743<br />

Andersen, Leif Vraa, 623<br />

Anderson, Beatriz, 2013<br />

Anderson, Burt E., 265, 775,<br />

2207<br />

Anderson, Edwin L., 2064,<br />

2230<br />

Anderson, G. L., 149<br />

Anderson, J. W., 2968<br />

Anderson, John F., 1210,<br />

1449, 3158<br />

Anderson, Stephanie A., 126<br />

Andremont, A., 2080<br />

Andrew, J. H., 2709, 2714<br />

Andrieu, Jean-Marie, 2535<br />

Angel, Sergio, 3286<br />

Anhalt, John P., 680, 2135<br />

Ansaruzzaman, M., 1341<br />

Antionoli, D., 312<br />

Appelbaum, Peter C., 1267<br />

Appoldt, Doris, 1436<br />

Aragone, Maria del Rosario,<br />

1583<br />

Arakawa, Eiji, 2484<br />

Arakere, Gayathri, 154<br />

Araujo, Valter, 1238<br />

Arceneaux, J. E. L., 619<br />

Archambaud, Maryse, 1189<br />

Archer, Gordon L., 2975<br />

Arista, Serenella, 9<br />

Armstrong, Alan S., 3089<br />

Armstrong, John A., 1148<br />

Anon, Ruth, 1636<br />

Arthur, Marika, 3070<br />

Arthur, Ray R., 2625<br />

Arvin, Ann, 1312<br />

Asai, Takashi, 1291<br />

Asche, Valerie, 207<br />

Ascher, Michael, 724<br />

Ascione, Amanda, 1583<br />

Ascunce, N., 2951<br />

Ashley, Rhoda, 1005, 1312<br />

Ashton, F. E., 3127<br />

Atlas, R. M., 74<br />

Aubert, S., 2346<br />

Auckenthaler, Raymond, 3274<br />

Aufauvre-Brown, Agnes, 2991<br />

Aujard, Yannick, 2088<br />

Avendafio, Luis F., 3294<br />

Axelrod, Peter, 501<br />

Azad, Abdu F., 775, 1758<br />

Babcock, George F., 2071<br />

Babler, Scott, 1617<br />

Bac, Dirk-Jan, 667<br />

Backhouse, J. L., 561<br />

Baensch, Matthias, 2765<br />

Bagnarelli, Patrizia, 1752<br />

Bai, Zhi-sheng, 781<br />

Bailey, Thomas C., 2620<br />

Baird, Robert W., 2896<br />

Baker, C., 813<br />

Baker, C. N., 2033, 3013<br />

Baker, Carolyn, 1024<br />

Baker, Carolyn N., 2191, 3243<br />

Baker, John C., 1120<br />

Baker, Wilber W., 557<br />

Balcarek, Kytia, 786<br />

Baldi, Pablo C., 604<br />

Bale, M. J., 225, 744<br />

Balebona, M. Carmen, 1418<br />

Balfour, Henry H., Jr., 444,<br />

2822<br />

Ballard, A., 1432<br />

Ban, Fumihiko, 1442<br />

Banerjee, C. K., 2492<br />

Banerjee, Shailen, 3243<br />

Banul, Nahar, 3234<br />

Baranton, G., 1696, 2219<br />

Barbagallo, Stephanie, 1344<br />

Barbet, A. F., 981<br />

Barbour, Alan G., 790, 2692<br />

Barer, Michael R., 1338<br />

Barg, Neil L., 1428<br />

Baric, R. S., 3151<br />

Barki, M., 2686<br />

Barnes, Graeme L., 1678<br />

AUTHOR INDEX<br />

VOLUME 30<br />

i<br />

Baron, E. J., 1882<br />

Baron, Ellen Jo, 3225<br />

Barr, A. Ralph, 1758<br />

Barrett, Mary S., 3030<br />

Barriga-Angulo, Gustavo,<br />

2780<br />

Barry, A. L., 585, 813, 2033,<br />

3013<br />

Barry, Arthur L., 1024, 1145,<br />

2029, 2191<br />

Barry, J. D., 993<br />

Bartges, J. W., 2797<br />

Barth-Jones, Daniel, 3005<br />

Bartholomew, William R.,<br />

2938<br />

Bartizal, K., 3138<br />

Bartlett, Alfred V., 1140<br />

Bartlett, Marilyn S., 3258<br />

Bartolome, Javier, 1256<br />

Basaglia, G., 729<br />

Bassam, B. J., 1347<br />

Batter, Veronique, 1179<br />

Bauwens, J. Eric, 2474<br />

Beal, Charles, 2265<br />

Beaman, Blaine, 3070<br />

Bean, Nancy H., 3117<br />

Beards, G., 1432<br />

Beati, Lorenza, 1922<br />

Beaufils, Francois, 1896<br />

Bech-Nielsen, S., 613<br />

Becker-Hapak, M., 2968<br />

Begue, Rodolfo E., 1592<br />

Behets, Frieda, 1179<br />

Beighton, David, 243<br />

Bein, G., 2826<br />

Bej, A. K., 74<br />

Belanger, Myriam, 2941<br />

Belkacem, G., 1033<br />

Bell, Molly, 115<br />

Bellenger, E., 1696<br />

Beller, Michael, 1076<br />

Bellini, William J., 2874<br />

Belshe, Robert B., 2064, 2230,<br />

2606<br />

Benchetrit, Leslie C., 506<br />

Bencina, Dusan, 407<br />

Bendinelli, Mauro, 2038<br />

Beninsig, Laura A., 281<br />

Ben-Izhak, Ofer, 1304<br />

Bennish, Michael, 1636<br />

Benson, Robert F., 2398<br />

Benzi, G., 2335<br />

Beppu, Yoshihito, 3016<br />

Berbers, Guy A. M., 2139<br />

Berger, Bernard W., 359<br />

Berger, S. A., 2686<br />

Berland, Robert, 3158<br />

Berlutti, Francesca, 533, 1739,<br />

2054<br />

Bern, Caryn, 3234<br />

Bernard, Kathryn, 1578<br />

Berry, Carol D., 396<br />

Bertrand, Andre, 2200<br />

Besser, Thomas E., 3217<br />

Bessuille, Elaine T., 2173<br />

Best, Lael Anson, 1304<br />

Best, Linda M., 2311<br />

Bettoli, Antoniette, 633<br />

Bezanson, Gregory, 570<br />

Bezanson, Gregory S., 2311<br />

Bhakdi, Sucharit, 2246<br />

Bhan, M. K., 1365<br />

Bhan, Maharaj K., 1823<br />

Bhattacharya, S. K., 1783<br />

Bibb, William F., 132, 154<br />

Biega, Richard, 1162<br />

Bijlmer, Henk A., 386<br />

Bille, J., 1931<br />

Bindra, Rani, 1042<br />

Bingen, Edouard H., 1896,<br />

2088<br />

Birkenmeyer, Larry, 3089<br />

Birkhead, Guthrie, 1491<br />

Bishop, Ruth F., 704, 1678<br />

Bitsch, A., 2826<br />

Bitter-Suermann, D., 1016<br />

Bittker, Susan, 3082<br />

Bitzan, Martin, 1174, 1807<br />

Black, Brian L., 1320<br />

Black, William A., 2173<br />

Blacklow, N. R., 3151<br />

Blacklow, Neil R., 1140<br />

Blair, J. E., 312<br />

Blanco, Jorge C., 3286<br />

Bland, S., 2657<br />

Blum, Raymond N., 396<br />

Blumberg, Dean A., 1380<br />

Blumberg, Henry M., 362<br />

Boccuni, M. C., 1027<br />

Bocklage, H., 229<br />

Bod6n, Elisabeth, 987<br />

Bodenmann, J., 3230<br />

Boe, Robert K., 401<br />

Boersma, Willem G., 517<br />

Boeufgras, J. M., 2657<br />

B6hm, Hartmut, 1807, 2169<br />

Boiron, P., 1033<br />

Boland, Greet J., 1763<br />

Bolt, Christopher R., 2256<br />

Bolton, Veronica, 281<br />

Boone, James L., 1449<br />

Boppana, Suresh B., 721<br />

Borda, Giuseppe, 2456<br />

Borland, Robert, 2385<br />

Bornstein, N., 920<br />

Borrego, Juan J., 1418, 3058<br />

Bosboom-Kalsbeek, Karin,<br />

1763<br />

Bosch, F. Xavier, 2951<br />

Bosne, Suzana, 1225<br />

Boswell, R. Neal, 126<br />

Botros, Boulos A. M., 1595<br />

Bottger, E. C., 2772<br />

Bottger, Erik C., 3206<br />

Bottone, Edward J., 2447<br />

Boulet, Jack R., 757<br />

Bourbeau, Paul, 3019<br />

Bourbeau, Paul P., 495, 2135<br />

Bourg, Gisele, 1588<br />

Bourhy, Herv6, 2419<br />

Bouvet, Philippe J. M., 1588,<br />

2184<br />

Bouziges, Nicole, 1588, 2092<br />

B0vre, Kjell, 3099<br />

Bowden, Raleigh A., 2474,<br />

2776<br />

Bowdin, Linda, 2674<br />

Bowman, Dwight D., 17<br />

Boyce, John M., 2757<br />

Boyle, Michael D. P., 3074<br />

Bradbury, Janet M., 407<br />

Braham, Pamela H., 649


ii AUTHOR INDEX<br />

Brahimi, Naima, 1896<br />

Brakstad, Odd G., 1654<br />

Brander, Eljas, 1972<br />

Brander, Minna A., 3112<br />

Brandt, Carl D., 36<br />

Bratoeva, Momka P., 1428<br />

Brawner, Diane L., 149<br />

Bremer, James W., 1787<br />

Brennan, Patrick J., 473, 479<br />

Brenner, Don J., 132, 275,<br />

2398<br />

Brenner, Frances W., 854<br />

Breslin, Barbara J., 1631<br />

Bresters, D., 3220<br />

Brian, Michael J., 1801<br />

Bricout, Fernand, 2638<br />

Briselden, Ann M., 1692<br />

Briselden, Ann Marie, 663<br />

Britt, William J., 721<br />

Broche, Sophie, 2092<br />

Brodeur, B., 2181<br />

Brodie, S. J., 2852<br />

Brodine, Stephanie, 296<br />

Brogden-Torres, Brenda, 2740<br />

Broitman, Nancy L., 1335<br />

Brooks, G. F., 2903<br />

Brooks, George F., 1220<br />

Broome, Claire V., 132, 154<br />

Brouqui, P., 1062<br />

Brown, Arthur E., 1863<br />

Brown, Barbara A., 1250<br />

Brown, J. Edward, 1636<br />

Brown, June M., 1008<br />

Brown, Kevin E., 305<br />

Browning, G. F., 59, 485<br />

Bruckner, David A., 3255<br />

Bruggeman, Cathrien A., 522<br />

Brun-Vezinet, Franqoise, 2917<br />

Brussow, Harald, 9, 67, 911,<br />

1585, 2765<br />

Bryan, Ralph T., 2869<br />

Bryce, Elizabeth A., 2150<br />

Brytting, Maria, 955, 1937<br />

Buck, George E., 1331, 3280<br />

Buening, G. M., 2576<br />

Buffone, Gregory J., 839<br />

Buller, Richard S., 2620<br />

Buonagurio, D. A., 2847<br />

Burbridge, Susan, 570<br />

Burday, Michelle, 501<br />

Burette, A., 3230<br />

Burette, Alain, 176<br />

Burgos, Angel, 2748<br />

Burk, Robert D., 2539<br />

Burman, Lars G., 3268<br />

Burnie, James P., 2211<br />

Burr, Donald, 2513<br />

Burr, Donald H., 2613<br />

Bush, Charlene E., 281<br />

Butler, W. Ray, 1327, 1815,<br />

2698<br />

Butlin, Ruth, 336<br />

Butzler, J.-P., 2335, 3230<br />

Butzler, Jean-Paul, 176<br />

Buxton, Debra, 2814<br />

Byers, B. R., 619<br />

Bygraves, Jane A., 2835<br />

Byrne, Robert E., 115<br />

Byrne, Sean K., 1642<br />

Caceres, Patricia, 1140<br />

Caetano-Anolles, G., 1347<br />

Cage, Gary D., 2402<br />

Calisher, Charles H., 545<br />

Callihan, Donald R., 806<br />

Callister, Steven M., 1457<br />

Camargo, Maria Claudia C.,<br />

1282, 1734<br />

Cambiaso, Cesar L., 882<br />

Cameron, D. N., 300<br />

Cameron, D. W., 2019<br />

Cameron, Daniel N., 854<br />

Campbell, Grant L., 3082<br />

Campbell, I., 59<br />

Campbell, Lee Ann, 434<br />

Campillo, Maria Luz, 1256<br />

Camps, I. Ruiz, 1089<br />

Camus, Daniel, 411<br />

Camus, Emmanuel, 1870<br />

Canadian Haemophilus Study<br />

Group, 2284<br />

Cano, Floridalma, 1140<br />

Capstick, Jill, 2385<br />

Carazo, Concepcion, 1019<br />

Carballo, M., 2181<br />

Carey, Roberta B., 2725<br />

Carles-Nurit, Marie-Josee,<br />

1588, 2092<br />

Carlone, George M., 154<br />

Carlson, La Donna C., 3206<br />

Carr, Janice H., 265<br />

Carrenlo, Vicente, 1256<br />

Carstens, Julie M., 25<br />

Carter, G. P., 2589<br />

Casadevall, Arturo, 1080<br />

Casebolt, Donald B., 608<br />

Cassol, Sharon, 3039<br />

Castafion, Guadalupe, 2807<br />

Castellsague, Xavier, 2951<br />

Castillo, Inmaculada, 1256<br />

Castro, Dolores, 1418, 3058<br />

Caugant, Dominique A., 1282,<br />

1734, 3099<br />

Caul, E. O., 1958<br />

Cave, M. Donald, 1551<br />

Cellini, L., 1351<br />

Cevenini, Roberto, 2456<br />

Chaicumpa, Wanpen, 2513<br />

Chakrabarti, A., 2492<br />

Chalmers, R. M., 59, 485<br />

Chamberlin, Lee, 3074<br />

Chan, Edward, 1578<br />

Chan, Gertrude P., 3095<br />

Chan, Lily, 858<br />

Chan, Y. K., 1625<br />

Chandy, Mammen, 2504<br />

Chang, Gwong-Jen, 545<br />

Chapin-Robertson, Kimberle,<br />

377, 1357<br />

Chapman, Nora M., 25<br />

Charache, Patricia, 581, 2525<br />

Charlet, J.-P., 2269<br />

Chartrand, Claude, 1580<br />

Chatterjee, Delphi, 473<br />

Chaye, Helena H., 2323<br />

Chehab, Farid F., 1220<br />

Chemin, Isabelle, 1111<br />

Chen, Ding-Shinn, 750<br />

Chen, You-Gui, 492<br />

Cheng, A., 1085<br />

Cheng, Christine, 1602<br />

Cheong Yam, Wing, 2518<br />

Chernesky, Max A., 2241<br />

Cherry, James D., 1380<br />

Chesneau, O., 2346<br />

Chesney, David, 1674<br />

Cheung, Wendy K. W., 1262,<br />

1598<br />

Chew, Trevor A., 3028<br />

Chiba, Shonzo, 1056<br />

Chieves, L. P., 2576<br />

Childs, James E., 2625<br />

Chiodi, Francesca, 1768<br />

Chiplunkar, Shubhada V., 336<br />

Cho, Sang-Nae, 3065<br />

Chong, Yunsop, 3065<br />

Chongsa-nguan, Manas, 2513<br />

Chou, Sunwen, 2307<br />

Chow, Anthony W., 1642<br />

Chow, Joseph W., 2757<br />

Christen, Beyat, 370<br />

Christophle, Brigitte, 2092<br />

Cisneros, R. L., 312<br />

Cisterna, Ram6n, 2748<br />

Citron, Diane M., 1529<br />

Claeys, Geert, 2746<br />

Clara, Liliana Ofelia, 1583<br />

Clark, A., 2762<br />

Clarridge, Jill E., III, 265<br />

Clayton, C. L., 192<br />

Cleary, Thomas G., 1801<br />

Clementi, Massimo, 1752<br />

Clements, D. A., 1879<br />

Clements, Mary Lou, 655,<br />

996, 2064<br />

Cloeckaert, Axel, 3168<br />

Coates, P. J., 192<br />

C<strong>of</strong>fin, John W., 1829<br />

Cohen, Dani, 520, 1636, 2165<br />

Cohen, Jonathan, 2991<br />

Cohen, M. A., 813<br />

Cohen, Z., 312<br />

Colby, W. David, 1320, 1948<br />

Coleman, Lisa, 359<br />

Collin, Gilles, 2917<br />

Collin, Sheila F., 132<br />

Collins, Judith, 3070<br />

Collins, Matthew D., 2177<br />

Collins, Michael T., 1134<br />

Colwell, R. R., 219<br />

Compston, Catharine A., 1829<br />

Condon, Caro, 1829<br />

Cone, Richard W., 3185<br />

Conge, Anne-Marie, 2200<br />

Connell, J., 3288<br />

Connor, James D., 1030<br />

Conrad, Patricia A., 1210,<br />

2097<br />

Conrad, Theresa A., 1134<br />

Conroy, James, 2887<br />

Coody, Danese W., 1722<br />

Cook, J. W., 1711<br />

Cook, Roger L., 870<br />

Cook, W. L., 300<br />

Cooksey, Robert C., 2373<br />

Cooper, C. R., 2797<br />

Cooper, Chester R., Jr., 1631<br />

Cooper, Denise, 3082<br />

Cooper, William H., 1238<br />

Coratza, Graziella, 1194<br />

Corberand, J. X., 3284<br />

Cordero, Jaime, 2153<br />

Cordov6z, Alvaro, 2153<br />

Corey, Lawrence, 2145<br />

Corley, K. T. T., 59<br />

Cornax, Roberto, 1418<br />

Cossen, Cynthia, 724<br />

Cost, Karen M., 1505<br />

Costello, Patrick, 2793<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Costil, Jean, 2638<br />

Couderc, Francois, 1407<br />

Coudron, Philip E., 2757<br />

Coughlin, Richard T., 2042<br />

Cougle, Wendy G., 675<br />

Coulson, Barbara S., 704,<br />

1678<br />

Coupland, B., 1958<br />

Courcol, Rene J., 1995<br />

Cousins, Debra V., 255<br />

Cowley, R., 2451<br />

Coyle, Marie B., 1692, 3206<br />

Criddle, Richard S., 2881<br />

Crovatto, M., 729<br />

Cruz, Jesusa, 2793<br />

Cruz, Jose R., 1140<br />

Cullen, J., 312<br />

Cumbie, Richard, 2722<br />

Cunha, Burke A., 2859<br />

Curren, M., 1882<br />

Cuypers, H. T. M., 3220<br />

Cyrus, Sherri, 2195<br />

Czegledy, J., 233<br />

Czinn, Steven J., 96<br />

Daffe, Mamadou, 3065<br />

Dagan, Ron, 1278<br />

Dahlberg, Suzanne E., 377<br />

Dai, Mei-Xin, 492<br />

Dainelli, B., 1351<br />

Dainelli, Benedetto, 533<br />

Dalessio, Julie, 1005<br />

Dalgard, D. W., 947<br />

Dal Monte, P., 1027<br />

Dame, John B., 1811<br />

Daneshvar, M. I., 291<br />

Daneshvar, Maryam I., 2511<br />

Daniel, R. C. W., 675<br />

Daniel, Richard W., 2951<br />

Dankert, Jacob, 386, 2495<br />

Dankner, Wayne M., 2359<br />

D'Antuono, Antonietta, 2456<br />

Das, Bimal K., 1365<br />

Dattwyler, Raymond J., 1535<br />

Davidson, Michael, 318<br />

Davies, Richard C., 2705<br />

Dawood, Magdy R., 2279<br />

Dawson, Jacqueline E., 775,<br />

2207<br />

Dawson, Karl A., 2113<br />

Dawson, Marilyn S., 245<br />

Dazza, Marie-Christine, 2917<br />

de Andrade, Cynthia R., 330<br />

De Briel, Dominique, 1407<br />

De Bruyn, Jacqueline, 1608<br />

Decarie, Diane, 1841<br />

Decoster, Anne, 1995<br />

de Gast, Gijsbert C., 1763<br />

De Girolami, P. C., 1085<br />

de Haas, Petra E. W., 1772<br />

de Herdt, Peter, 2432<br />

Deighton, Margaret, 2385<br />

De Jonckheere, Johan, 2595<br />

de Kinkelin, P., 2338<br />

de la Maza, Luis M., 680,<br />

1335, 2427<br />

Delaporte, Eric, 1608<br />

de la Rosa, Manuel, 1019<br />

de Larrard, B., 2269<br />

De Leon, R., 3151<br />

Delgado, Rafael, 1876<br />

de Lima, Dorival Duarte, 2780<br />

Delius, Hajo, 1716


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

de Marie, Siem, 667<br />

DeMartini, J. C., 2852<br />

Dembry, Louise, 3005<br />

Demmiler, Gail J., 839, 2479<br />

Denamur, Erick, 1896, 2088<br />

Dennehy, Penelope H., 1592<br />

Denner, James C., 473, 479,<br />

1344<br />

Denys, Gerald A., 2725<br />

Deo, Madhav G., 336<br />

De Paoli, P., 729<br />

Deplano, Ariane, 2599<br />

DePrez, C., 3230<br />

de Repentigny, Louis, 1580<br />

Desjardins, Marc, 2019<br />

Desjardins, Patricia, 2088<br />

Desmonceaux, M., 2657<br />

Desselberger, U., 1432, 1958<br />

DeTolla, Louis J., 3024<br />

Develoux, Michel, 1608<br />

Dever, Lisa L., 2692<br />

Devreese, Katrien, 2746<br />

Devriese, Luc A., 2432<br />

de Weger, Roel A., 1763<br />

DeWitt, Wallis E., 154<br />

d'Halewyn, Marie-Alix, 564,<br />

1778<br />

Dharan, Sasi, 3274<br />

Di Campli, E., 1351<br />

Dillner, Joakim, 1795<br />

Dillon, J. R., 2181<br />

Dimech, Wayne, 633<br />

Dirksen, Cynthia L., 2822<br />

Dittmer, Raymond P., 351<br />

Dive, Daniel, 411<br />

Dix, Kim, 642<br />

Dixon, Dennis M., 951, 1631<br />

Dock, Nancy L., 185, 764<br />

Doern, Gary V., 961, 2029,<br />

2042, 2740, 3035<br />

Doerr, H. W., 691<br />

Dohi, Kiyohiko, 685<br />

Doller, G., 866<br />

Domenico, Philip, 2859<br />

Donabedian, Susan M., 2757<br />

Donachie, William, 2705<br />

Donatelli, Janice, 138<br />

Donelson, John E., 330<br />

Donohue-Rolfe, Arthur, 1636<br />

Donovan, Richard M., 281<br />

Dor6, J. J. E., Jr., 2235<br />

Dott, Wolfgang, 1402<br />

Downes, J., 2709, 2714<br />

Dragon, E. A., 2847<br />

Dragon, Elizabeth A., 845<br />

Drakos, P., 3290<br />

Drew, James B., 845<br />

Dromer, Frangoise, 2544<br />

Drowart, Annie, 1608<br />

Dubray, Gerard, 2662<br />

Ducatelle, Rik, 2432<br />

Duffey, Paul S., 3050<br />

Duhamel, Marc, 1995<br />

Duke, Brigid, 915, 1953<br />

Dumler, J. S., 1062<br />

Dumler, J. Stephen, 2207<br />

Dumornay, Wilson, 1867, 1968<br />

Duncan, Jeanne L., 2207<br />

Duncan, Rory A., 951<br />

Dunn, Bruce E., 2207<br />

Dunn, David L., 2822<br />

Dunn, Melissa, 716<br />

Dunnigan, Michele E., 1315<br />

DuPont, Herbert L., 889<br />

Durkin, Michelle M., 3258<br />

Durry, Elias, 2492<br />

Dussault, Alain, 2917<br />

du Toit, R., 1514<br />

Duva, Salvatore, 2353<br />

Dvorak, A. M., 312<br />

Dwyer, Brian, 942, 1562,<br />

2896, 2930, 2934<br />

Dwyer, Diane M., 1301<br />

Dyke, John W., 2398<br />

Eapen, Jacob, 2265<br />

Echeverria, Peter, 2513<br />

Eckert, Debbie, 633<br />

Edberg, Stephen C., 377,<br />

1315, 1357<br />

Edlind, Thomas D., 2084<br />

Edlund, Karin, 987<br />

Edmiston, Charles E., 2330<br />

Edstrom, Richard, 2793<br />

Edwards, John E., Jr., 2881<br />

Efron, Nathan, 1156<br />

Eger, A., 1216<br />

Ehrlich, Garth D., 185<br />

Eichelberger, K., 1085<br />

Eichhorn, Werner, 67<br />

Eiden, Joseph J., 440, 796<br />

Einhorn, Menachem, 1278<br />

Eisenach, Kathleen D., 1551<br />

Eklund, Carina, 1795<br />

Elad, D., 1167<br />

Elder, John H., 1885<br />

Eley, A., 2408<br />

Elfassi, Emile, 931<br />

Elion, Jacques, 1896, 2088<br />

El Solh, N., 2346<br />

El-Tagi, Ahmed, 2265<br />

El-Zaatari, Fouad A. K., 2295<br />

Embree, Joanne, 2279<br />

Eng, Robert H. K., 1575<br />

England, Marilyn J., 2256<br />

Engstrand, Lars, 2295<br />

Ensign, Lisa Garnsey, 1976<br />

Enterococcal Study Group,<br />

2373<br />

Enzensberger, R., 691<br />

Erdman, Dean D., 2874<br />

Erice, Alejo, 444, 2822<br />

Ericsson, C., 2583<br />

Erwin, M. E., 225, 744, 1170,<br />

1297, 1317<br />

Erwin, Meridith E., 1022<br />

Escanilla, David, 801<br />

Espejo, Romilio T., 801<br />

Espersen, Frank, 1743<br />

Espinasse, F., 2476<br />

Espinel-Ingr<strong>of</strong>f, A., 3138<br />

Estes, Mary K., 704, 1056,<br />

2529<br />

Estrada, Jose Luis Navarro,<br />

1583<br />

Etienne, J., 2657<br />

Ettinger, Neil A., 2620<br />

Evancoe, Ann, 1162<br />

Evander, Magnus, 987<br />

Evans, C. J., 691<br />

Evans, Kaye D., 2427<br />

Ewan, P., 93<br />

Ewing, S. A., 143<br />

Ezawa, Kunio, 1442<br />

Fabre, R., 2269<br />

Facklam, R. R., 2373<br />

Fahrimal, Yudha, 1374<br />

Faille, Christine, 411<br />

Falkow, S., 2589<br />

Fan, Naisheng, 905<br />

Fang, Chyang T., 2509<br />

Farid, Asmaa, 2265<br />

Farmer, J. J., III, 2589<br />

Farmer, Silas G., 2330<br />

Farrel, Patricia, 1357<br />

Farrell, I. D., 1958<br />

Faruque, Shah M., 1614, 2996<br />

Farzadegan, Homayoon, 845<br />

Fattom, Ali, 3270<br />

Feavers, Ian M., 2835<br />

Feld, N. C., 613<br />

Fenoglio, Daniela, 1194<br />

Fenyo, Eva Maria, 1768<br />

Fernandez, F., 2451<br />

Fernandez, Jorge, 3294<br />

Fernandez-Rodriguez,<br />

Manuel, 2748<br />

Ferraro, Mary Jane, 961,<br />

2029, 2525<br />

Ferrer, Jorge F., 185<br />

Fiallo, Paolo, 3095<br />

Fields, Patricia I., 2118<br />

Figueiredo, Agnes M. S., 506<br />

Figueredo, Antonio, 2864<br />

Figueroa, J. V., 2576<br />

Fikrig, Erol, 3158<br />

Filice, Gregory A., 3181<br />

Filion, L. G., 2019<br />

Fillola, G., 3284<br />

Finegold, S. M., 1882<br />

Finegold, Sydney M., 3225<br />

Finidori, Jean-Paul, 1922<br />

Fink, A., 2686<br />

Fiore, Lucia, 1392<br />

Fishbein, Daniel B., 775<br />

Fiss, Ellen H., 1220, 2903<br />

Fitzgerald, T. A., 59, 485<br />

Flavell, Richard A., 3158<br />

Fleiszig, Suzanne M. J., 1156<br />

Fleurette, J., 920, 2657<br />

Flokowitsch, Jane E., 1685<br />

Floreani, Marco, 1111<br />

Flores, Jorge, 9, 1365<br />

Floyd, Carol M., 1335<br />

Floyd, Margaret M., 1327<br />

Fluit, Ad C., 3195<br />

Folkers, E., 2487<br />

Fomsgaard, Anders, 1848<br />

Fong, Caroline K. Y., 1611<br />

Fontana, Carla, 533<br />

Fontenot, J. D., 1885<br />

Forghani, Bagher, 724<br />

Forman, Michael S., 581<br />

Forsman, M., 172<br />

Fortna, S. J., 1711<br />

Fossati, Carlos A., 604<br />

Fothergill, A., 3138<br />

Foung, Steven K. H., 858<br />

Fowke, Keith, 2279<br />

Fox, J. C., 143<br />

Fox, Lawrence K., 3217<br />

Foxall, Paul A., 739<br />

Franchini, Roberto, 2456<br />

Francis, Barbara, 633<br />

Francis, Barry R., 255<br />

Franco, Augusto, 2187<br />

Frasch, Carl E., 154, 1282,<br />

1734<br />

Fraser, Hazel Y., 243<br />

AUTHOR INDEX iii<br />

Fraser, Hugh, 3019<br />

Freemantle, W., 2451<br />

Freire, Wilma, 1585<br />

Freitas-Da-Silva, Gilson, 381<br />

Freney, J., 2657<br />

Freudenberg, Marina A., 1848<br />

Freundlich, Lawrence F.,<br />

1080<br />

Frey, Sharon E., 2606<br />

Fridriksdottir, Vala, 1271<br />

Friedman-Kien, A. E., 1051<br />

Fries, Louis F., 655<br />

Fromtling, R. A., 3138<br />

Frosolono, Mira, 1801<br />

Fruit, Jeanine, 2158<br />

Fu, Yue, 2881<br />

Fuchs, P. C., 813, 3013<br />

Fuchs, Peter C., 1024, 2191<br />

Fuente, T. Gonzalez, 1089<br />

Fujii, Ritsushi, 1307<br />

Fujino, Ryuichi, 2555<br />

Fujioka, Kenn K., 1758<br />

Fujita, Shin-ichi, 2728, 3132<br />

Fukasawa, Yutaka, 878<br />

Fukazawa, Yoshimura, 894<br />

Fukuchi, Ruth, 724<br />

Fukuda, Yasuhiko, 685<br />

Fuller, Steven, 2353<br />

Furuya, Yumiko, 2842<br />

Futo, Satoshi, 1509<br />

Gaastra, Wim, 1823<br />

Gacesa, P., 595<br />

Gade, Wayne, 1907<br />

Gage, Kenneth L., 735, 790<br />

Gaggero, Aldo, 3294<br />

Galama, J. M. D., 160<br />

Galanos, Chris, 1848<br />

Galanti, Laurence M., 882<br />

Galgiani, J. N., 3138<br />

Gallarda, James L., 2379<br />

Gallo, Dana, 724, 2275<br />

Galloway, Alan, 2256<br />

Gangal, Sudha G., 336<br />

Garbarg-Chenon, Antoine,<br />

2638<br />

Garberi, Juan C., 3286<br />

Garcia, Lynne S., 3255<br />

Garner, Ronald E., 2467<br />

Garon, Claude F., 628, 2830<br />

Garrett, Melissa A., 1891<br />

Gathiram, Vinodh, 2788<br />

Gaudreau, Christiane, 1354<br />

Gauntt, Charles J., 25<br />

Gavalchin, Jerrie, 905<br />

Gavin, Sue E., 1692<br />

Gaydos, C., 2762<br />

Gaydos, Charlotte A., 796<br />

Gazumyan, Anna, 3082<br />

Gebhart, Connie J., 3024<br />

Geelen-van den Broek, Lea,<br />

386<br />

Gellin, Bruce G., 132<br />

Gelling, Maureen, 1867<br />

Gennari, D., 729<br />

Gentsch, Jon, 781<br />

Gentsch, Jon R., 1365, 3234<br />

George, Edwin H., 775<br />

George, J. Richard, 1179, 2275<br />

George, R. W., 831<br />

Gerarden, T., 3138<br />

Gerding, Dale N., 1837<br />

Gergely, L., 233


iv AUTHOR INDEX<br />

Gerlach, E. H., 225, 744, 1317<br />

Gerna, Giuseppe, 9, 67, 527,<br />

911, 1232<br />

Gerner-Smidt, Peter, 2680<br />

Gerth, H.-J., 866<br />

Geshnizgani, Ali M., 1323<br />

Ghannoum, Mahmoud A.,<br />

2881<br />

Gheesling, Linda L., 154<br />

Giacca, Mauro, 1752<br />

Giannelli, Chiara, 2038<br />

Giebink, G. Scott, 1485<br />

Gilbert, Florence B., 2662<br />

Gilbert, G. L., 1879<br />

Gili, M., 2951<br />

Gill, M. John, 3039<br />

Gill, Patricia C., 2822<br />

Gill, Vee J., 391<br />

Gillam, Shirley, 2323<br />

Gillis, Thomas P., 3095<br />

Gilman, Robert H., 1557<br />

Gilmore, Robert D., Jr., 735<br />

Gilot, Bruno, 1922<br />

Giordano, James, 427<br />

Gissmann, Lutz, 1716<br />

Gitnick, Gary, 3070<br />

Glass, Roger I., 781, 1365,<br />

3234<br />

Gleaves, Curt A., 1042, 1045,<br />

2776<br />

Gluck, Andre, 520<br />

Glupczynski, Y., 3230<br />

Glupczynski, Youri, 176<br />

Godard, Claudine, 2599<br />

Godsey, James H., 281<br />

Goebel, Frank D., 3000<br />

Goering, R. V., 577<br />

G<strong>of</strong>f, Will L., 1374<br />

Goh, Swee-Han, 1642<br />

Gohr, Claudia M., 2330<br />

Gold, Jonathan W. M., 1787<br />

Goldbaum, Fernando A., 604<br />

Goldberg, Gary L., 2539<br />

Goldberg, Neil S., 3082<br />

Goldberg, S., 2686<br />

Goldman, Ronald J., 1529<br />

Goldmann, Donald A., 138<br />

Goldsmith, Cynthia, 2195<br />

Goldsmith, Robert, 2265<br />

Goldstein, Ellie J. C., 1529<br />

Goldwater, Paul N., 901<br />

Gomez, Henry F., 1801<br />

Gomez, J., 525<br />

G6mez, Ram6n, 1876<br />

Gonzalez, Cesar, 2187<br />

Gonzalez, L. C., 2951<br />

Gonzalez, Roberto, 3286<br />

Gonzalez-Ruiz, Armando,<br />

2807<br />

Gooding, B. Briggs, 1022<br />

Goossens, H., 3230<br />

Goossens, Herman, 176<br />

Gordillo, Manuel E., 889<br />

Gordon, Steven, 2373<br />

Gordon, T., 1917<br />

Gorevic, Peter D., 1535<br />

Goris, A., 1033<br />

Gorse, Ge<strong>of</strong>frey J., 2606<br />

Gorziglia, Mario, 1365, 2644<br />

Gotuzzo, Eduardo, 2187<br />

Gouby, Anne, 1588, 2092<br />

Goullet, Philippe, 1896<br />

Gouvea, Vera, 781, 1365<br />

Govan, J. R. W., 595<br />

Gow, Beth L., 255<br />

Graham, David Y., 2295, 2529<br />

Grau, G. Codina, 1089<br />

Graves, D. C., 2968<br />

Gray, Barry, 600<br />

Grayston, J. Thomas, 434<br />

Green, Timothy A., 1179<br />

Greenberg, H. B., 3151<br />

Greenberg, Harry B., 704,<br />

1392<br />

Greene, Cornelia R., 775<br />

Greenwood, Brian M., 386<br />

Gregson, Daniel, 1985<br />

Grehn, Michael, 817<br />

Gressh<strong>of</strong>f, P. M., 1347<br />

Gretch, David, 2145<br />

Grewal, Harleen M. S., 1823<br />

Grimwood, Keith, 1678<br />

Gross, Uwe, 1436<br />

Groves, Carmela, 1301<br />

Gu, Xin-Xing, 2047<br />

Guadagno, Gina, 1674<br />

Guardati, Maria C., 1194<br />

Gubler, Duane J., 545<br />

Gudding, Roar, 1271<br />

Gudipati, Suhasini, 96<br />

Guerrant, Richard L., 1238<br />

Guerrero, Eloisa, 2951<br />

Guerry, Patricia, 2613<br />

Guesdon, J. L., 2346<br />

Guevara, Angela, 1557<br />

Guhl, Felipe, 2807<br />

Guibourdenche, Martine, 2290<br />

Guigno, D., 1958<br />

Guiney, Margaret, 915, 1953<br />

Gunzer, Florian, 1807<br />

Guo, Yifang, 2302<br />

Guolong, Liu, 181<br />

Gupta, Bhagwati Prasad, 1913<br />

Gupta, Narendra K., 1578<br />

Gupta, Phalguni, 845<br />

Gustaferro, Cynthia A., 1039<br />

Gustafson, Daniel R., 2502<br />

Gustafsson, Ake, 987<br />

Guzman, Carlos A., 1194<br />

Haagsma, J., 1216<br />

Hachler, Herbert, 817<br />

Haddad, Anne, 3146<br />

Hadding, Ulrich, 1544<br />

Hadlock, Kenneth, 858<br />

Haesebrouck, Freddy, 2432<br />

Hagberg, Lars, 1768<br />

Hagens, Shirley, 724<br />

Haider, K., 1341<br />

Haider, Khaleda, 1614, 2996<br />

Hakansson, Stellan, 2471, 3268<br />

Halberstam, Meyer, 512<br />

Haldane, David, 570<br />

Haldane, David J. M., 2311<br />

Hale, Devon, 1893<br />

Hall, Andrew, 2807<br />

Hall, G. S., 3003<br />

Hall, Lucinda M. C., 915,<br />

1953<br />

Hall, Robert H., 2187<br />

Hall, Susan L., 2064<br />

Hamann, A., 691<br />

Hamano, Masako, 1307<br />

Hamasaki, Shin-Ichiroh, 240<br />

Hamblin, John, 633<br />

Hamilos, Daniel L., 396<br />

Hamilton, David J., 434<br />

Hamilton, P. A., 561<br />

Hamilton, Scott, 1042<br />

Hammar, Marten, 54<br />

Hammerschlag, Margaret R.,<br />

1867, 1968<br />

Hammond, Gregory W., 1703,<br />

2279<br />

Hancock, Dale D., 3217<br />

Hanff, P. A., 1085<br />

Hanna, Bruce A., 342<br />

Hannon, W. Harry, 1179<br />

Hansen, Klaus, 1646<br />

Hanson, Carl V., 2275<br />

Haque, Rashidul, 2807<br />

Harada, Shizuko, 1442<br />

Harari, Ilana, 1636<br />

Hardie, Jeremy M., 243<br />

Hardy, D. J., 2033, 3013<br />

Hardy, Dwight J., 2743<br />

Hare, R. S., 585<br />

Haring, R. M., 1216<br />

Harms, F., 691<br />

Harmsen, Theo, 2139<br />

Harrell, Lizzie J., 63<br />

Harrington, Susan, 2379<br />

Harris, Michelle, 1485<br />

Harris, Ray J., 901<br />

Hartskeerl, R. A., 2567<br />

Hartstein, Alan I., 670<br />

Hartwig, Robert A., 557<br />

Hashimoto, Takuma, 2728,<br />

3132<br />

Hatakeyama, Hiroshi, 2441<br />

Hathoway, Deborah, 1985<br />

Hauglum, Wanda, 628<br />

Havlichek, Daniel H., Jr.,<br />

2398<br />

Hayashidani, Hideki, 240<br />

Hayden, Gregory F., 716<br />

Hayes, Stanley F., 790<br />

Hayette, Marie Pierre, 411<br />

Hazenberg, M. A., 1287<br />

He, Xiaoqing, 590<br />

Heath, Janet, 2874<br />

Heberling, R. L., 993<br />

Hector, Janel S. R., 1250<br />

Hedman, K., 1479<br />

Hedman, Klaus, 305<br />

Heelan, Judith S., 1674<br />

Heesemann, J., 229<br />

Heesemann, Jurgen, 1436<br />

Heijerman, Harry G. M., 2495<br />

Heimberger, Tracey, 1491<br />

Heiter, Barbara J., 495, 2135<br />

Helsel, Leta O., 132, 154<br />

Henderson, G., 1882<br />

Hendley, J. Owen, 716<br />

Hendrix, Craig W., 126<br />

Hendrix, Ron M. G., 522<br />

Heneine, Walid, 1605<br />

Hennager, Steven G., 3122<br />

Hennessy, Joan, 207<br />

Henrard, Denis R., 2379<br />

Henrichsen, Jorgen, 3268<br />

Henry, Sharon, 2822<br />

Herent, Philippe, 2158<br />

Herman, S. A., 2847<br />

Hermans, P. W. M., 2567<br />

Hermans, Peter W. M., 1772<br />

Hernandez, Fernando, 1019<br />

Hernandez-G6mez, Luciano,<br />

2780<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Hernando, Fernando, 2158<br />

Herrera, Teresa, 2415<br />

Herrmann, J. E., 3151<br />

Herrmann, J. L., 1696<br />

Herrmann, John E., 1140<br />

Herzog, Keith D., 36<br />

Hess, G., 691<br />

Hickman, Keith, 1617<br />

Hicks, James B., 925<br />

Hidalgo, Neuma Terezinha,<br />

1282<br />

Hidalgo, Neuma Terezinha<br />

R., 1734<br />

Hill, Bertha C., 2373<br />

Hill, Warren J., 3050<br />

Hillam, Robyn P., 2822<br />

Hillier, Sharon L., 642, 663<br />

Hilton, Eileen, 512<br />

Hinberg, Irwin, 138<br />

Hirano, Kazue, 878<br />

Hirst, Timothy R., 732<br />

Hitt, John A., 3181<br />

Hjelle, Brian, 2195<br />

Ho, Margaret, 1841<br />

Ho, Monto, 1148<br />

Hobson, Ann C., 3185<br />

Hoek, F. J., 1525<br />

H<strong>of</strong>f, Rodney, 845<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fman, Lorraine J., 1518<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fman, Marjorie N., 2275<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fman, Stephen L., 2187<br />

H<strong>of</strong>meister, Erik K., 2625<br />

Hoge, Charles W., 1301<br />

H0iby, Niels, 1848<br />

Holden, David W., 2991<br />

Holland, P. V., 993<br />

Hollander, Daniel, 2013<br />

Hollinger, F. Blaine, 1787<br />

Hollis, D. G., 291<br />

Holloway, Brian P., 775<br />

Holloway, Yvette, 517<br />

Holm, Marlene A., 2822<br />

Holm, Stig E., 3268<br />

Holmes, B., 746<br />

Holmes, Harvey T., 1891<br />

Holmes, Ian H., 85<br />

Holst, Elisabet, 2984<br />

Holter, John J., 1837<br />

Holzman, Rita, 552<br />

Honda, Hideo, 2555<br />

Honda, Mitsuo, 2435<br />

Hone, David M., 2187<br />

Hon Ng, Mun, 2518<br />

Hooper, Dennis G., 974<br />

Hoover, Edward A., 1885<br />

Hopson, David, 1462,<br />

1600<br />

Hopson, David K., 2893<br />

Horigome, Kazuki, 1783<br />

Horst, Michael N., 2467<br />

Hosein, Ian K., 252<br />

Hoshino, Yasutaka, 9<br />

Hoskins, Joann, 1685<br />

Hosojima, Sumiko, 878<br />

Hossain, A., 1614<br />

Houghton, M., 3220<br />

Howard, Charles W., 1278<br />

Hu, Li-Tai, 739<br />

Hu, Wensi S., 245<br />

Huang, J. C., 3127<br />

Huang, Jeannie, 1592<br />

Huang, Jin-An, 85<br />

Huang, Meei-Li W., 3185


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

Huang, Ming Bo, 3243<br />

Huang, Y. Q., 1051<br />

Hudson, B. J., 561<br />

Hudson, Irene L., 1678<br />

Hughes, C. A. Norton, 698<br />

Huguet, Marie-France, 2200<br />

Hui, Jin, 845<br />

Hujoel, Philippe, 427<br />

Hujoel, Philippe P., 418<br />

Hulbert, Barbara B., 2743<br />

Hulsebosch, H. J., 2487<br />

Hummel, Kimberly B., 2874<br />

Hunter, E. F., 831<br />

Hunter, Susan B., 1474<br />

Huq, Anwarul, 219<br />

Hurd, Nancy J., 951<br />

Hurlbert, Pamela, 531<br />

Hursh, Debby A., 1042, 1045<br />

Hurst, Steven F., 3043<br />

Hussain, Z., 93<br />

Hussain, Zafar, 2632<br />

Hutcheson, H. Joel, 1449<br />

Hutton, Nancy, 3239<br />

Huttunen, Raija, 1972<br />

Huygen, Kris, 1608<br />

Ibrahim, Ashraf, 1942<br />

Ibrahim, Ashraf S., 2881<br />

Igarashi, Hiroyoshi, 2555<br />

Ighbarieh, Jamal, 2653<br />

linuma, Yumiko, 240<br />

Inoue, Masanao, 2484<br />

Inoue, Naoki, 1442<br />

Intapan, P., 2077<br />

Inzana, Thomas J., 2108<br />

Isenberg, Henry D., 261, 512<br />

Ishimaru, Toshiyuki, 3263<br />

Islam, Dilara, 2801<br />

Israel, Ebenezer, 1301<br />

Ito, F., 831<br />

Itoh, Ken-Ichiro, 2484<br />

Itoyama, Yasuto, 287<br />

Iversen, John O., 2668<br />

Iwamoto, Yoshihisa, 3016<br />

Izard, Nuria C., 817<br />

Izarzugaza, I., 2951<br />

Jabra-Rizk, Mary Ann, 449<br />

Jackson, Dee, 222<br />

Jackson, Kathy, 942, 2930,<br />

2934<br />

Jackson, LeeAnne, 2113<br />

Jackson, Terry F. H. G., 2788<br />

Jacobs, Michael R., 1267<br />

Jacobson, Richard H., 17<br />

Jacques, Mario, 2941<br />

Jaeger, R., 2284<br />

Jahn, G., 201<br />

Jahrling, P. B., 947<br />

Jakubowski, W., 74<br />

Jambroes, G., 160<br />

Jameel, Shahid, 1913<br />

Janbon, Francois, 2200<br />

Janda, J. Michael, 719, 1262,<br />

1598<br />

Jang, Dan, 2241<br />

Jantzen, Erik, 1972<br />

Jaramillo, Carlos, 2807<br />

Jarecki-Khan, Kerstin, 2733<br />

Jarvis, William R., 2373<br />

Jasmer, Douglas P., 1374<br />

Jaton, K., 1931<br />

Jaulhac, B., 920, 967<br />

Jayarao, B. M., 1347, 2235<br />

Jayasheela, M., 2504<br />

Jayasuryan, N., 1913<br />

Jeanjean, Sylvie, 2184<br />

Jeffroy, J., 2338<br />

Jehl, Francois, 1407<br />

Jennings, Myra B., 281<br />

Jensen, J0rgen S., 1198<br />

Jensen, Neil S., 2941<br />

Jessop, John, 461<br />

Jett, Betsy W., 552<br />

Jiang, Baoming, 2129, 3009<br />

Jiang, Wei, 1535<br />

Jiang, Xi, 2529<br />

Jicong, Wu, 181<br />

Jimenez-Notario, Manuel,<br />

3058<br />

Jindal, S. K., 2492<br />

Jingchuan, Wu, 181<br />

John, Joseph F., 1428<br />

John, Michael A., 2632<br />

John, T. Jacob, 2504<br />

Johnson, Carol A., 1335<br />

Johnson, Carolyn, 318<br />

Johnson, Clifford H., 1315<br />

Johnson, Dwight R., 2391<br />

Johnson, E., 947<br />

Johnson, G. S., 2576<br />

Johnson, James E., 216<br />

Johnson, John L., 2108<br />

Johnson, Judith A., 2302<br />

Johnson, R. C., 698<br />

Johnson, Russell C., 359, 3016<br />

Johnson, W. M., 3127<br />

Johnston, Sheryl L. G., 1042,<br />

1874<br />

Jones, Dana C., 265<br />

Jones, R. N., 225, 744, 1170,<br />

1297, 1317<br />

Jones, Robert B., 1014<br />

Jones, Ronald N., 1022, 3030<br />

Jones, Wilbur D., Jr., 1327<br />

Jongejan, Frans, 1870<br />

Jongerius, Maria C., 2139<br />

Jonsson, Monica, 987<br />

Joo, H. S., 346<br />

Jorgensen, J. Berg, 613<br />

Jorgensen, J. H., 2033, 3013<br />

Jorgensen, James H., 961,<br />

2029, 2692<br />

Josephs, Shelby H., 36<br />

Jousimies-Somer, H., 1882<br />

Jousimies-Somer, Hannele R.,<br />

3112<br />

Joyce, L. F., 2709, 2714<br />

Julkunen, Antero, 1972<br />

Juranek, Dennis D., 2869<br />

Just, Jocelyne, 2638<br />

Kadey, Scott D., 2509<br />

Kadish, Anna S., 2539<br />

Kagaya, Keiko, 894<br />

Kain, Kevin C., 1863<br />

Kaltenboeck, Bernhard, 1098<br />

Kalter, S. S., 993<br />

Kamath, Usha, 261<br />

Kampfer, Peter, 1067, 1402<br />

Kanda, Patrick, 126<br />

Kanda, Takashi, 2842<br />

Kaneko, Ken-Ichi, 240<br />

Kani, June C., 3050<br />

Kaplan, David S., 1294<br />

Kaplan, Edward L., 2391<br />

Kaplan, Jonathan E., 1605<br />

Kapperud, Georg, 3117<br />

Kappmeyer, Lowell S., 3122<br />

Kappos, Tina, 2632<br />

Kapsenberg, J. G., 2487<br />

Kapur, Vivek, 2058<br />

Karakawa, Walter, 3270<br />

Karch, H., 229<br />

Karch, Helge, 1174, 1807,<br />

2169<br />

Karlsson, Roger, 987<br />

Karpas, Arthur B., 2047<br />

Karron, Ruth A., 655, 2064<br />

Karstens, Robert H., 790<br />

Kashamuka, Mwandagalirwa,<br />

1179<br />

Kaslow, Harvey R., 1380<br />

Kassis, Imad, 1278, 2653<br />

Kasten, Mary Jo, 2502<br />

Katila, Marja-Leena, 1972<br />

Katz, Jacqueline M., 1072<br />

Kaufhold, Achim, 2391<br />

Kaufman, L., 3108<br />

Kaufman, Leo, 2492, 3043<br />

Kawabata, Hiroki, 3016<br />

Kawakami, Sayoko, 1728<br />

Kawamori, Fumihiko, 2842<br />

Kawano, Kimiko, 1899<br />

Kawaoka, Yoshihiro, 996,<br />

1072<br />

Kay, Alan, 1111<br />

Kayser, Fritz H., 817<br />

Kazumi, Yuko, 878<br />

Kazura, James, 296<br />

Keath, Elizabeth J., 2104<br />

Keener, Monique, 2620<br />

Kehoe, Michael A., 1338<br />

Keller, A., 3230<br />

Kellogg, J. A., 1711<br />

Kellogg, James A., 2988<br />

Kelly, Michael T., 461, 1568,<br />

2173<br />

Kelly, Patricia, 2516<br />

Kemna, M. E., 2797<br />

Kennedy, Ronald C., 126<br />

Kerkering, T. M., 3138<br />

Kerkh<strong>of</strong>s, Pierre, 3168<br />

Kerr, Elaine, 1320<br />

Kerr, Trevor, 633<br />

Kersters, K., 2335<br />

Keys, Barbara, 1768<br />

Keystone, Jay S., 1863<br />

Khabbaz, Rima F., 1605<br />

Khattak, M. Naeem, 2211<br />

Khazan, Uri, 449<br />

Kibriya, A. K. M. G., 1341<br />

Kibsey, P., 1917<br />

Kiehlbauch, Julia A., 362,<br />

3024<br />

Kiekenbeck, M., 2772<br />

Kielstein, Peter, 862<br />

Kihm, Ueli, 1<br />

Kilburn, James O., 1327,<br />

2698, 3206<br />

Kilian, Mogens, 623, 2108<br />

Kim, Joo-Deuk, 3065<br />

Kim, Sung-Kyu, 3065<br />

Kinahan, John, 1863<br />

Kingsley, Lawrence A., 1148<br />

Kirchh<strong>of</strong>f, Louis V., 330<br />

Kirchner, H., 2826<br />

Kirkwood, Mollie, 1162<br />

Kirschner, P., 2772<br />

Kiselica, Daria, 716<br />

AUTHOR INDEX v<br />

Kish, C. W., Jr., 3138<br />

Kissi, Bachir, 2419<br />

Kita, Masakazu, 2435<br />

Kitch, Tasna T., 1267<br />

Kitzes-Cohen, Ruth, 2318<br />

Kiyokawa, Hiroyuki, 287<br />

Kiyotani, Katsuhiro, 685<br />

Kleanthous, H., 192<br />

Kleger, Bruce, 2204<br />

Klinedinst, Janet L., 2988<br />

Klinger, Jeffrey D., 2814<br />

Knapp, C., 585<br />

Knapp, Cynthia C., 214, 961<br />

Knock, Michelle, 540<br />

Knowles, Donald P., Jr., 3122<br />

Kobayashi, Akio, 1291<br />

Kobayashi, George S., 2104<br />

Kobold, Anneke Muller, 1870<br />

Kodner, C. B., 698<br />

Kodner, Carrie, 359<br />

Kodsy, Salma, 237<br />

Koenig, Christopher, 342<br />

Koeuth, Thearith, 2921<br />

Koga, Hironobu, 1999<br />

Kohno, Shigeru, 1999<br />

Kojima, Somei, 1291<br />

Kokka, Robert, 3050<br />

Kolk, A. H. J., 2567<br />

Kolmel, H. W., 229<br />

Koneman, Elmer W., 396<br />

Konno, Masatoshi, 1728<br />

Koontz, F. P., 225, 744, 1317<br />

Kopecka, H., 160<br />

Kosinski, Robert M., 501<br />

Koskela, Markku, 1485<br />

Kost, Louis, 3146<br />

Kostman, Jay R., 2084<br />

Kotby, Mohamed, 2265<br />

Kotl<strong>of</strong>f, Karen, 1238<br />

Kousoulas, Konstantin G.,<br />

1098<br />

Kovacs, Joseph A., 391<br />

Kraaijeveld, Cornelis A., 2139<br />

Kraat, Yvette J., 522<br />

Kreiswirth, B., 41<br />

Kreiswirth, B. N., 1621<br />

Kreiswirth, Barry, 1985<br />

Krepel, Candace J., 2330<br />

Krieger, John N., 465<br />

Kronborg, Gitte, 1848<br />

Kroske-Bystrom, Susan, 1262<br />

Ksiazek, T. G., 947<br />

Kudalkar, Jyoti L., 336<br />

Kuhls, Thomas L., 3277<br />

Kuijper, S., 2567<br />

Kulies, Isolde, 1402<br />

Kumada, Nobuo, 2842<br />

Kunimoto, Dennis Y., 1829<br />

Kunze, Z. M., 2366<br />

Kuo, Cho-Chou, 434, 2551<br />

Kuraishi, Hiroshi, 1999<br />

Kuramoto, I. K., 993<br />

Kuranari, Jun, 1442<br />

Kuritza, Alex, 2757<br />

Kurjanczyk, L. A., 3175<br />

Kuroda, Naotaka, 287<br />

Kusters, J. G., 79<br />

Kuttschrutter, Henriette, 517<br />

Kuzuya, Mitsutaka, 1307<br />

Kwaga, Jacob, 2668<br />

Kwok, Richard Y. Y., 670<br />

Kwon-Chung, K. J., 2960,<br />

3290


vi AUTHOR INDEX<br />

Labigne, Agnes, 1189<br />

Lacroix, Martial, 1841<br />

Ladd, Karen L., 1505<br />

Lafon, Monique, 2419<br />

Lagos, Rosanna, 2187<br />

Laharrague, P. F., 3284<br />

Lairmore, Michael D., 858<br />

Lal, Renu B., 296, 858, 1605<br />

Lalitha, M. K., 2504<br />

Lambert, John, 1562<br />

Lambert-Zechovsky, Nicole<br />

Y., 1896, 2088<br />

Lamontagne, Louis R., 1829<br />

Lamothe, Francois, 1354<br />

Lanar, David E., 1863<br />

Lanciotti, Robert S., 545<br />

Landini, M. P., 1027<br />

Landini, Maria Paola, 522<br />

Landman-Parker, Judith, 2638<br />

Landry, Marie L., 1611<br />

Lane, Michael J., 905<br />

Lange, R., 229<br />

Langlois, Bruce E., 2113<br />

Langlois, Terni, 2620<br />

Lannigan, R., 93<br />

Lariviere, S., 1398<br />

Lariviere, Serge, 46<br />

LaRocco, M. T., 2583<br />

LaRocco, Mark, 1976<br />

Larralde, Gisela, 2644<br />

Larsen, S. A., 831<br />

Larson, Doris, 115<br />

Larsson, Lennart, 2984<br />

Laska, Sharon, 115<br />

Lasker, Brent A., 3249<br />

Lassen, J0rgen, 3117<br />

Launois, Pascal, 1608<br />

Lauwers, S., 2335<br />

Lavin, Bruce S., 974<br />

Lavin, Martin F., 675<br />

Lawrence, Andrew J., 901<br />

Lawrence, Theresa, 680<br />

Lazizi, Yamina, 931<br />

Lazzarotto, T., 1027<br />

Leach, Amanda, 207<br />

Leautaud, Pierre, 882<br />

Lebech, Anne-Mette, 1646<br />

Lebens, Gail, 925<br />

Leblanc, L., 1398<br />

Le Bouguenec, Chantal, 1189<br />

Lebrun, L., 2476<br />

Lechowitz, K., 1882<br />

Ledman, David W., 1907<br />

Lee, Amelia Gail, 1238<br />

Lee, Chao-Hung, 1602, 3258<br />

Lee, Jade O., 3050<br />

Lee, K., 1882<br />

Lee, M. H., 561<br />

Lee, Willa, 2145<br />

Lefford, Maurice J., 1105<br />

Lefler, Eli, 1304<br />

Le Gouvello, R., 2338<br />

Lehmann, Paul F., 449, 3249<br />

Leicester, Camille, 1568<br />

Lelie, P. N., 3220<br />

Lemaire, Veronique M., 1995<br />

Leonard, Rebecca B., 1692,<br />

3206<br />

Leonardi, Gary P., 2793<br />

Lerman, Yehuda, 520<br />

Leske, Valeria L., 444<br />

L'Esp6rance, Marie-Claude,<br />

2941<br />

Letourneau, J. M., 1085<br />

Leung, Danton, 370<br />

Levenes, H., 3284<br />

Levine, Myron M., 1636,<br />

2153, 2187<br />

Levine, Orin S., 2187<br />

Levisky, J. S., 1711<br />

Levisky, John S., 2988<br />

Lewinski, C. A., 2847<br />

Lewis, David L., 401<br />

Li, Ellen, 2788<br />

Li, Hai-Si, 492<br />

Li, J. J., 1051<br />

Li, Zusheng, 2941<br />

Liberator, P. A., 2968<br />

Libonati, Joseph P., 1301<br />

Lidbrink, Peter, 1795<br />

Liesack, Werner, 1942<br />

Liippo, Kari, 2025<br />

Lillehoj, Erik, 764<br />

Li Lung, Maria, 2518<br />

Lim, Yu Leung, 1636<br />

Lima, Aldo A. M., 1238<br />

Limberger, Ronald J., 1162<br />

Limet, Joseph N., 3168<br />

Lin, Dah-Sheng, 17<br />

Lin, Diming, 3249<br />

Lin, Jaw-Town, 750<br />

Lin, Jieyan, 2498<br />

Lin, Sy-Ming, 750<br />

Lind, Klaus, 1198<br />

Lindberg, Alf A., 2801<br />

Linderholm, Mats, 2471<br />

Lior, H., 2335<br />

Lipka, James J., 858<br />

LiPuma, John J., 2084<br />

Liu, Douglas, 2379<br />

Ljungh, A., 2006<br />

Lloyd, Megan, 2896<br />

Lo, Shyh-Ching, 245<br />

Loeffelholz, M. J., 2847<br />

Loesche, Walter J., 418, 427<br />

Lombroso, Serge, 2200<br />

London, William T., 655<br />

Longhi, L., 1085<br />

Lopatin, Dennis E., 418, 427<br />

Lopez, Eduardo L., 1801<br />

Lopez-Portillo, Manuel, 2780<br />

Losonsky, Genevieve, 1636<br />

Losonsky, Genevieve A.,<br />

1392<br />

Lotter, Hannelore, 3163<br />

Louie, M., 41<br />

Louisirirotchanakul, S., 3288<br />

Low, D. E., 41, 1621, 2284,<br />

3127<br />

Low, Donald E., 1985<br />

Low, J. Christopher, 2705<br />

Lowell, George, 2165<br />

Lu, Ming, 492<br />

Lu, Wei, 2535<br />

Lubke, Lori, 628<br />

Luft, Benjamin J., 1535<br />

Luinstra, Kathleen E., 2241<br />

Lumbreras, Carlos, 1876<br />

Lumeng, Lawrence, 1602<br />

Lundeberg, Joakim, 955, 1768<br />

Lundgren, Bettina, 391<br />

Lupski, James R., 2921<br />

Luque, Antonio, 1418, 3058<br />

Lussier, M., 2181<br />

Lutticken, Rudolf, 2391<br />

Ma, Bingnan, 370<br />

Maassab, H. F., 2230<br />

Mabuchi, Tadashi, 894<br />

MacGregor, Rob Roy, 1344<br />

Maclnnes, S. J., 1879<br />

Mackenzie, Donald W. R.,<br />

411<br />

Mackow, Erich R., 1392<br />

MacLowry, James D., 252<br />

Macone, Ann, 138<br />

Madan, Elio, 96<br />

Madayag, Robert M., 2447<br />

Madore, Dace, 154<br />

Maeda, Yoshiaki, 287<br />

Maeland, Johan A., 1654<br />

Maero, Ester, 3286<br />

Maes, Nicole, 2599<br />

Maesaki, Shigefumi, 1999<br />

Magee, P. T., 2674<br />

Maggi, Leonardo, 2153<br />

Magnarelli, Louis A., 1449,<br />

3158<br />

Magnaval, J.-F., 2269<br />

Magnius, Lars O., 1989<br />

Mahan, S. M., 981<br />

Mahara, Fumihiko, 2441<br />

Mahbubani, M. H., 74<br />

Mahony, James B., 2241<br />

Maiden, Martin C. J., 2835<br />

Malatjalian, Dickran A., 2311<br />

Maleewong, W., 2077<br />

Malekzadeh, Taghi, 1262<br />

Malole, M. B., 143<br />

Malvaldi, Gino, 2038<br />

Mannweiler, Erich, 3163<br />

Manolikakis, Georges, 2535<br />

Manor, Esther, 2653<br />

Manzella, J. P., 1711<br />

Manzin, Aldo, 1752<br />

Marcom, K. A., 2852<br />

Marconi, Richard T., 628,<br />

2830<br />

Mariani-Kurkdjian, Patricia,<br />

2088<br />

Mark, Jayne, 1127<br />

Markham, Richard B., 2625<br />

Markovitz, David M., 2506<br />

Markowitz, Sheldon M., 2757<br />

Marler, Linda M., 514<br />

Marrie, Thomas, 570<br />

Marsh, Antoinette, 1210<br />

Marsh, Lorraine, 1080<br />

Marshall, William F., 2097<br />

Martin, Diana R., 3190<br />

Martin, Edith, 2246<br />

Martin, Guy R., 1995<br />

Martin, Paula, 1592<br />

Martin-Casabona, N., 1089<br />

Martineau, G.-P., 1398<br />

Martinez, Anthony, 391<br />

Martinez, Dominique, 1870<br />

Martinez, Juan, 2153<br />

Martinez-Manzanares,<br />

Eduardo, 1418, 3058<br />

Marx, Jeffrey L., 2859<br />

Massaria, Francesca, 2456<br />

Massip, P., 3284<br />

Masson, Pierre L., 882<br />

Masuzawa, Toshiyuki, 3016<br />

Mata, Leonardo, 781<br />

Mathai, Elizabeth, 2504<br />

Mathewson, John J., 889<br />

Mathiesen, Dane, 2097<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Matson, David O., 704, 1056<br />

Matsuda, Haruko, 1999<br />

Matsui, S. M., 3151<br />

Matsumoto, Akira, 2911<br />

Matsuoka, Takako, 2728<br />

Matthews, Ruth C., 2211<br />

Matthey, Sandra, 540<br />

Mauracher, Christoph A., 824,<br />

2323<br />

Maurieres, P., 2269<br />

Maurizi, Diego Marcelo, 1583<br />

Mawhinney, Karen A., 1661<br />

Mayberry, William R., 2398<br />

Mazurek, Gerald H., 1250,<br />

1551<br />

Mbidde-Katonga, Edward, 296<br />

Mbithi, John N., 757<br />

McCabe, Robert E., 2757<br />

McCarthy, Lisa, 1162<br />

McCarvil, James, 2835<br />

McCaw, Monte B., 346<br />

McClatchy, J. Kenneth, 479<br />

McClelland, Michael, 1499<br />

McCrae, M. A., 1432, 2717<br />

McEwen, Juan, 1636<br />

McFadden, J. J., 2366<br />

McFadden, Johnjoe, 3070<br />

McGeer, A., 2284<br />

McGeer, Allison, 1357<br />

McGinnis, Michael R., 1000<br />

McGough, Deanna A., 3019<br />

McGowan, John E., Jr., 771<br />

McGuire, T. C., 981<br />

McKay, George L., 1120<br />

McLaughlin, D., 3108<br />

McLaughlin, J. C., 3013<br />

McLeod, R. S., 312<br />

McNeil, Michael M., 1008,<br />

1357<br />

McNulty, M. Stewart, 1661<br />

McQuay, Lisa, 1787<br />

Med<strong>of</strong>f, Gerald, 2104<br />

Meijer, Chris J. L. M., 1716<br />

Meissner, D., 2772<br />

Melchers, W. J. G., 160<br />

Melgosa, Mercedes Perez, 434<br />

Melles, Carmo Elias Andrade,<br />

1282, 1734<br />

Mendoza, Leonel, 2980<br />

Menzo, Stefano, 1752<br />

Mercier, Jean-Christophe,<br />

1896<br />

Merien, F., 2219<br />

Meriwether, Curtiz, 870<br />

Merrill, Rachel, 2359<br />

Merz, Cindy S., 237, 581<br />

Merz, William G., 237, 449<br />

Merzbach, David, 1304<br />

Mesnard, Renaud, 1588<br />

Messier, Serge, 249<br />

Metchock, Beverly G., 771<br />

Mettraux, Christianne, 1<br />

Meunier, O., 920<br />

Meurman, O., 1479<br />

Meurman, Olli, 305<br />

Meyers, Joel D., 1045<br />

Michel, M. F., 1388<br />

Midkiff, Bentley R., 96<br />

Migneault, Paula C., 2743<br />

Miguel, Silvia E., 604<br />

Milagres, Lucimar Gongalves,<br />

1282, 1734<br />

Milanesi, Gabriele, 527


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

Miles, Michael A., 2807<br />

Millan, Jacques, 1608<br />

Miller, G. H., 585<br />

Miller, J. M., 123, 1541<br />

Miller, J. Phillip, 2620<br />

Miller, Janice M., 764<br />

Miller, V. L., 2589<br />

Millership, Sally E., 2784<br />

Mills, John, 1312<br />

Mills, Ray, 2195<br />

Mills, S. D., 3175<br />

Milman, Greg, 845<br />

Milthorp, P., 2181<br />

Mimms, Larry, 1111<br />

Mimms, Larry T., 552<br />

Minamishima, Yoichi, 1899<br />

Minck, Raymond, 1407<br />

Miranda, Abraham, 1801<br />

Miranda, Elba, 1557<br />

Miranda, Paola, 9<br />

Mirrett, Stanley, 63, 323<br />

Mishankin, B. N., 172<br />

Miskin, A., 2686<br />

Misra, Vikram, 2668<br />

Misraji, Alfredo, 2153<br />

Mitchell, Leslie Ann, 824,<br />

1841<br />

Mitsuse, Sizuo, 1509<br />

Mittal, K. R., 1398<br />

Miyakawa, Yozo, 894<br />

Miyakoshi, Hideo, 2555<br />

Miyasaka, Nobuyuki, 1442<br />

Miyashita, Naoyuki, 2911<br />

Mizukoshi, Mikio, 2555<br />

Mizuno, Fumio, 1291<br />

Mobley, Harry L. T., 739<br />

Mochizuki, Masami, 1011<br />

Modolo, M. L., 729<br />

Moechtar, M. Asril, 2187<br />

Mohr, Eric, 1572<br />

Mohr, Ingeborg, 1572<br />

Molitor, Tom W., 346<br />

Mollee, Theo, 2516<br />

M0ler, Kristian, 623, 2108<br />

Mo1ler, Lieke V. M., 2495<br />

Monahan-Earley, R. A., 312<br />

Moncada, J., 2762<br />

Moncla, Bernard J., 649, 663<br />

Mone, Jay, 858<br />

Moniot-Ville, Nathalie, 2638<br />

Monson, Thomas P., 2207<br />

Monteil, H., 920<br />

Montelaro, Ronald C., 1885<br />

Montpetit, Michael, 3039<br />

Moore, Douglas F., 1036<br />

Morakote, N., 2077<br />

Moraleda, Gloria, 1256<br />

Moreno, Enrique, 1876<br />

Morgan, D. D., 192<br />

Mori, Tadashige, 2484<br />

Mori, Toru, 878<br />

Mori, Yasuyuki, 1509<br />

Morini, FuMvia, 1232<br />

Morifiigo, Miguel A., 1418<br />

Morita, Kouichi, 2864<br />

Morla, Nathalie, 2290<br />

Moro, Pedro, 1557<br />

Morrell, Robert M., Jr., 1469<br />

Morris, Arthur J., 3213<br />

Morris, Cathey C., 2207<br />

Morris, J. Glenn, Jr., 1301,<br />

2187, 2302<br />

Morris, S. L., 2583<br />

Morrison, Ellen A. B., 2539<br />

Morrissey, L. W., 1457<br />

Morthland, Virginia H., 670<br />

Mortimer, P., 3288<br />

Morvan, A., 2346<br />

Moses, Estelle, 2938<br />

Mosier, Derek A., 3277<br />

Moss, C. W., 291<br />

Moss, C. Wayne, 2398, 2511<br />

Mourton, C., 2338<br />

Mucke, Hermann, 2509<br />

Mufson, Maurice A., 1030,<br />

1120<br />

Muller, Frank, 1544<br />

Mulligan, Maury E., 670<br />

Mufioz, Nubia, 2951<br />

Murphy, Brian R., 655, 996,<br />

2064<br />

Murphy, David T., 1551<br />

Murray, Barbara E., 889, 1801<br />

Murray, P. R., 225, 744, 813,<br />

1317<br />

Murray, Patrick R., 1024,<br />

1462, 1600, 2029, 2191, 2893<br />

Musser, James M., 600, 2058<br />

Mustafa, Mahmoud M., 2474<br />

Myers, Lawrence E., 1787<br />

Nachamkin, Irving, 509, 1344<br />

Nagesha, Hadya S., 85<br />

Nagler, A., 3290<br />

Nahar, Shamsun, 1614<br />

Naif, Hassan M., 675<br />

Nair, G. Balakrish, 742, 1783<br />

Nakagami, Satoru, 1728<br />

Nakagomi, Osamu, 67, 1011<br />

Nakagomi, Toyoko, 1011<br />

Nakajima, Haruhiko, 1442<br />

Nakajima, Hiroshi, 2484<br />

Nakamura, Yoshiko, 1442<br />

Nakasone, Audrey S., 2427<br />

Nakata, Shuji, 1056<br />

Nanji, Amin, 138<br />

Nataro, James P., 2302<br />

Nath, Nrapendra, 1617<br />

National Committee for<br />

<strong>Clinical</strong> Laboratory<br />

Standards Working Group,<br />

2525<br />

Naumovitz, Donna W., 495,<br />

2135<br />

Navarro, C., 2951<br />

Nawrocki, R. P., 2122<br />

Ndinya-Achola, J. O., 2019<br />

Ndon, John A., 211, 2730<br />

Neal, Michael, 2353<br />

Near, Karen A., 1105<br />

Needham, Cynthia A., 531<br />

Negosanti, Massimo, 2456<br />

Nelson, Gene O., 2256<br />

Nelson, Nancy N., 391<br />

Neogi, P. K. B., 1341<br />

Neogi, Prodyot K. B., 1614<br />

Nesse, Live L., 1271<br />

Nester<strong>of</strong>f, S. I., 561<br />

Newman, Frances K., 2064,<br />

2230, 2606<br />

Ngui-Yen, John H., 2150<br />

Nguyen, Anne-Marie H., 2295<br />

NIAID/DAIDS/ACTG<br />

Virology Laboratories, 1787<br />

Nicholson, Donald, 540<br />

Nicholson, Karl G., 935<br />

Nicholson, Vivian, 2980<br />

Nielsen, Jens Peter, 2984<br />

Nielsen, Ragnhild, 623<br />

Niho, Yoshiyuki, 3263<br />

Nii, Shiro, 685<br />

Niles, Ann C., 2893<br />

Nitta, Akihiro, 1728<br />

Nkya, Watoky M. M. M., 126<br />

Noach, L. A., 1525<br />

Noble, Lawrence, 2353<br />

Nolte, Frederick S., 1891<br />

Noordhoek, Gerda T., 497<br />

Norgren, Mari, 2471<br />

Noriega, Antonio R., 1876<br />

Norkrans, Gunnar, 1768<br />

Nowicki, M., 920<br />

Nowlan, Sean, 1617<br />

Nugent, Sharon L., 2064<br />

Oberst, Richard D., 3277<br />

O'Brien, William J., 2814<br />

Ochin, Daniel, 1995<br />

Odds, Frank C., 935<br />

Ofori, E., 93<br />

Ogawa, Masuo, 240<br />

Ogbara, Tajudeen, 1575<br />

Ogden, Angela K., 2479<br />

Ohad, Esther, 520<br />

O'Hara, C. M., 123, 1541<br />

O'Hara, Lila C., 1331, 3280<br />

Ohashi, Norio, 2842<br />

Ohbayashi, Maya, 1442<br />

Ohshima, Kouichi, 287<br />

Ojeda, Alicia, 2153<br />

Ojeh, C. K., 1667<br />

Okado, Nobuo, 2728<br />

Okon, E., 3290<br />

Okuta, Mari, 2441<br />

Oldfield, Edward C., III, 974<br />

Olive, D. Michael, 2814<br />

Oliver, James H., Jr., 1449<br />

Oliver, S. P., 1347, 2235<br />

Olsen-Rasmussen, Melissa,<br />

775<br />

Olson, James G., 775<br />

Olson, Mary M., 1837<br />

Olsvik, 0rjan, 2118<br />

On, S. L. W., 746<br />

Onderdonk, A. B., 312<br />

Onderdonk, Andrew B., 1323<br />

Oppenheim, Beryl A., 2211<br />

Oranje, A. P., 2487<br />

Orr, Nadav, 2165<br />

O'Ryan, Miguel L., 1056<br />

Oseto, Mitsuaki, 3009<br />

O'Shaughnessy, Michael V.,<br />

3039<br />

Ossenkoppele, P. M., 2122<br />

Ossewaarde, J. M., 2122<br />

Osterhout, Gerard J., 449<br />

Ostr<strong>of</strong>f, Stephen M., 3117<br />

Otero, Joaquin R., 1876<br />

O'Toole, Paul W., 54<br />

Otsu, Keiko, 330<br />

Otten, Ronald A., 3074<br />

Otto, Patricia, 845<br />

Oy<strong>of</strong>o, Buhari A., 2613<br />

Ozanne, G6rard, 564, 1778<br />

P, Donna, 154<br />

Pacciarini, Maria L., 1243<br />

Packer, Richard R., 1145<br />

Padhye, A. A., 3108<br />

Padhye, Arvind A., 2492<br />

AUTHOR INDEX vii<br />

Padilla-Noriega, Luis, 1392<br />

Paetznick, Victor, 1976<br />

Pal, Amit, 742<br />

Pal, S. C., 742, 1783<br />

Pan, Ruonan, 590<br />

Pang, Yijun, 1250, 1551<br />

Pantanella, Fabrizio, 2054<br />

Papa, F., 1089<br />

Pappaioanou, Marguerite,<br />

1179<br />

Pappas, Janeene, 889<br />

Papsidero, Lawrence D., 351<br />

Parea, Maurizio, 9, 527<br />

Pariyanonda, S., 2077<br />

Parkinson, Alan J., 318<br />

Parmley, Stephen F., 1127,<br />

3000<br />

Parrott, Robert H., 36<br />

Parry, J., 3288<br />

Partington, Stephen, 461<br />

Parveen, Salina, 219<br />

Parwani, A. V., 2717<br />

Parwani, Anil V., 2644<br />

Pasarell, Lester, 1000<br />

Pasaribu, Farian H., 143<br />

Pass, Kenneth, 2353<br />

Pass, Robert F., 786<br />

Passariello, Claudio, 1739<br />

Patel, M., 41<br />

Patel, Mohan, 1985<br />

Paton, Adrienne W., 901<br />

Paton, James C., 901<br />

Patterson, Jan Evans, 1357<br />

Patton, Dorothy L., 2551<br />

Pau, B., 2338<br />

Paul, Baishali, 905<br />

Paul, Mousumi, 1783<br />

Paulsson, M., 2006<br />

Pavia, Charles S., 3082<br />

Pavlovich, N. V., 172<br />

Pavlovskis, Olgerts R., 2613<br />

Paya, Carlos V., 1876<br />

Pearson, L. D., 2852<br />

Pearson, Stephen, 2385<br />

Pedraza, Maria A., 1876<br />

Peis, Jose Ignacio, 1019<br />

Pelletier, Dale A., 2814<br />

Pennell, D. R., 1457<br />

Penner, J. L., 3175<br />

Penner, John L., 207<br />

Pepin, Jean-Michel, 2917<br />

Percivalle, Elena, 527, 1232<br />

Perelmulter, H., 3286<br />

Perez, Mercedes, 1019<br />

Perlin, M. H., 74<br />

Perolat, P., 1696, 2219<br />

Perryman, Lance E., 3122<br />

Persing, David H., 1039, 1210,<br />

2097<br />

Pessoa, Lincoya Lima, 1282,<br />

1734<br />

Peters, C. J., 947<br />

Petersen, Charles, 1499<br />

Peterson, Ellena M., 680,<br />

1335, 2427<br />

Peterson, L. R., 585<br />

Peterson, Lance R., 1837<br />

Peterson, W. Rich, 281<br />

Pettigrew, Yolanda, 514<br />

Pezzi, Renato, 533<br />

Pezzlo, Marie T., 680<br />

Pfaller, M. A., 3138<br />

Pfeifer, Deborah, 1030


viii AUTHOR INDEX<br />

Phillips, A., 1621<br />

Phillips, Jack, 115, 1617<br />

Phillips, Michael G., 396<br />

Piacentini, Stephen, 1076<br />

Picard, Bertrand, 1896<br />

Picazo, Juan J., 3058<br />

Picciolo, Grace L., 1294<br />

Piccolomini, R., 1351<br />

Pichichero, Michael E., 600<br />

Pichoud, Christian, 1111<br />

Picken, Roger N., 99<br />

Pickering, Larry K., 1056<br />

Pickett, Denise A., 275<br />

Piemont, Y., 920, 967<br />

Pieracci, Donatella, 2038<br />

Piersimoni, Claudio, 1008<br />

Pierson, Carl L., 2757<br />

Pigott, Nan E., 2373<br />

Pillot, Jacques, 931<br />

Pinner, Robert W., 132<br />

Piot, P., 2019<br />

Pistello, Mauro, 2038<br />

Pittarelli, L. A., 2968<br />

Pla, R. Vidal, 1089<br />

Plachter, B., 201<br />

Plantinga, Andre D., 2139<br />

Plaskowitz, J., 3290<br />

Platler, Barbara W., 1380<br />

Plikaytis, Bonnie B., 1815<br />

Plikaytis, Brian D., 154, 1815<br />

Plummer, F. A., 2019<br />

Podbielski, Andreas, 2391<br />

Poiesz, B. J., 1051<br />

Poiesz, Bernard J., 185, 351,<br />

905<br />

Poirot, Jean-Louis, 2544<br />

Poka, R., 233<br />

Polacheck, I., 3290<br />

Polacheck, Itzhack, 925, 2318<br />

Poli, Alessandro, 2038<br />

Pompei, Raffaello, 2054<br />

Pont6n, Jose, 2748<br />

Poon, Raymond, 138<br />

Pope, V., 831<br />

Popovic, Tanja, 2118<br />

Portaels, F., 2366<br />

Porter, Charlene, 2150<br />

Portoni, Barbara A., 1598<br />

Potter, Kathleen N., 1829<br />

Poulain, Daniel, 411, 2158<br />

Poveda, J. D., 2476<br />

Powles, M., 2968<br />

Prado, Valeria, 2153<br />

Pratt, J., 1085<br />

Pratt-Rippin, K., 3003<br />

Prescott, John F., 2980<br />

Preston, David A., 1685<br />

Prevost, G., 920, 967<br />

Prevost-Smith, El6na, 3239<br />

Prince, Jeffrey B., 1127<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>fitt, Max R., 726<br />

Provost, F., 1033<br />

Pruzzo, Carla, 1194<br />

Pugina, P., 2335<br />

Puhr, Nancy D., 854<br />

Purohit, A. P., 2847<br />

Putnam, Shannon D., 974<br />

Pzsenny, Viviana, 3286<br />

Qadri, F., 1341<br />

Qadri, S. M. Hussain, 2948<br />

Qiang, Chen, 181<br />

Quataert, Sally, 154<br />

Queener, Sherry F., 3258<br />

Quind6s, Guillermo, 2748<br />

Quinn, T. C., 2762<br />

Quinn, Thomas C., 796, 1179<br />

Quint, Wim G. V., 2595<br />

Quiroga, Juan Antonio, 1256<br />

Qureshi, M. Nasar, 2447<br />

Raaphorst, Petra M. C., 1716<br />

Rabalais, Gerard P., 1505<br />

Rabiego, Mary E., 318<br />

Radcliffe, Gail, 2814<br />

Raeder, Roberta, 3074<br />

Rahim, Hassan, 1585<br />

Rahman, M. Monzur, 2996<br />

Rainard, Pascal, 1856<br />

Raios, Kerry, 942<br />

Raisys, Vidmantas A., 3206<br />

Raj, Pushker, 704, 1056<br />

Rakusan, Tamara A., 36<br />

Ramamurthy, T., 742, 1783<br />

Ramirez, Eugenio, 801<br />

Ramos, Solange Rodrigues,<br />

1282, 1734<br />

Ramuz, Michel, 2092<br />

Raoult, D., 455, 1062, 2462<br />

Raoult, Didier, 1922<br />

Rapp-Gabrielson, Vicki J., 862<br />

Rastorgoueff, Michel L., 1995<br />

Rauws, E. A. J., 1525<br />

Raz, Raul, 2318<br />

Recco, P., 3284<br />

Reddy, G. Roman, 1811<br />

Redfield, Robert R., 126<br />

Redondo-Lopez, Vicente, 870<br />

Reesink, H. W., 3220<br />

Reeve, Gordon R., 889<br />

Reeves, Michael W., 132,<br />

1474<br />

Regnery, Russell, 2653<br />

Regnery, Russell L., 265<br />

Rehman, Tayyab, 2807<br />

Reimer, Larry G., 323<br />

Relf, Wendy A., 3190<br />

Reller, L. B., 585<br />

Reller, L. Barth, 63, 323, 3213<br />

Remington, Jack S., 1127,<br />

3000<br />

Rennels, Margaret B., 1392<br />

Rennie, R., 1917<br />

Renzini, Giulio, 1739<br />

Revello, M. Grazia, 1232<br />

Revello, Maria Grazia, 527<br />

Rex, John H., 501<br />

Reyes, Gregory R., 858<br />

Reymann, Mardi, 1636<br />

Rheinheimer, Claudia, 1016<br />

Rhoden, D. L., 123<br />

Rice, Eugene W., 1315<br />

Richter, Mary, 1982<br />

Rieffe, M., 2122<br />

Riegel, Philippe, 1407<br />

Rihs, John D., 227<br />

Rikihisa, Yasuko, 143<br />

Riley, Donald E., 465<br />

Rimland, David, 362<br />

Rimler, Richard B., 1518<br />

Rinaldi, M. G., 2797, 3138<br />

Rinaldi, Michael G., 2479,<br />

3019<br />

Rinaldo, Charles R., Jr., 1148<br />

Rios, Richard, 2153<br />

Riou, Jean-Yves, 2290<br />

Ripalti, A., 1027<br />

Ritchie, Margaret, 461<br />

Roberson, Jerry R., 3217<br />

Roberts, Chester, 296<br />

Roberts, Marilyn C., 465<br />

Robin, Guy, 2165<br />

Robinson-Dunn, Barbara,<br />

2398<br />

Roblin, Patricia M., 1867,<br />

1968<br />

Rodrigue, Daniel C., 854<br />

Rodriguez, Manuel A., 1183<br />

Rodriguez, Mario H., 1863<br />

Rodriguez, Taliana, 1557<br />

Rodriguez-Avial, Carmen,<br />

3058<br />

Rodriguez-Barradas, Maria<br />

C., 265<br />

Rohner, Peter, 3274<br />

Rollin, P. E., 947<br />

Roll<strong>of</strong>, Jan, 2984<br />

Romestand, B., 2338<br />

Ronald, A. R., 2019<br />

Ronin, Olivier, 2544<br />

Roos, Thomas, 1436<br />

Roque-Barreira, Maria<br />

Cristina, 381<br />

Rosen, B. I., 2717<br />

Rosen, Blair I., 2644<br />

Rosenberg, M., 2686<br />

Rosenberger, Anne E., 166<br />

Rosenblatt, Jon E., 2502<br />

Ross, Bruce C., 942, 1562,<br />

2896, 2930, 2934<br />

Rossi, Cesare, 1243<br />

Rotter, Jerome I., 2013<br />

Roux, Patricia, 2544<br />

Rowland, Mark, 1863<br />

Rozee, K. R., 3127<br />

Rozenberg-Arska, M., 2122<br />

Ruangkunaporn, Yuwaporn,<br />

2513<br />

Rubbi, Carlos P., 604<br />

Ruden, Ulla, 1989<br />

Rudnik, James, 3039<br />

Rudolph, Donna L., 858<br />

Ruhs, Sandy, 540<br />

Ruijs, Gijs J., 2495<br />

Ruiz, J., 525<br />

Ruiz-Palacios, Guillermo, 2807<br />

Ruiz-Palacios, Guillermo M.,<br />

2780<br />

Rupp, Mark E., 2975<br />

Rurangirwa, F. R., 981<br />

Russell, N. J., 595<br />

Russell, Robert G., 3024<br />

Russmann, Holger, 1807<br />

Russomando, Graciela, 2864<br />

Rutter, D., 2451<br />

Ryan, Chris, 633<br />

Ryan-Poirier, Kathleen, 996<br />

Ryan-Poirier, Kathleen A.,<br />

1072<br />

Ryder, Robert W., 1179<br />

Rylander, Eva, 987<br />

Sabin, Elizabeth A., 1210<br />

Sacchi, Claudio Tavares,<br />

1282, 1734<br />

Sacci, John B., Jr., 1758<br />

Sachsenmeier, K. F., 1457<br />

Sack, R. Bradley, 2996, 3234<br />

Sacramento, D6bora, 2419<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Sada, Eduardo, 2415<br />

Safrin, Sharon, 1312<br />

Sahli, R., 1931<br />

Sahm, Daniel F., 2525<br />

Saif, L. J., 1667, 2717<br />

Saif, Linda J., 2129, 2644,<br />

3009<br />

Saint Girons, I., 1696, 2219<br />

Saito, Hajime, 2994<br />

Sakaguchi, Takemasa, 685<br />

Sakamoto, Makoto, 2864<br />

Salama, Sameeh M., 1982<br />

Salas, Teresa, 3039<br />

Salinas-Carmona, Mario C.,<br />

1183<br />

Salkin, I. F., 2797<br />

Salkin, Ira F., 1631, 2318<br />

Sallberg, Matti, 1989<br />

Samadpour, Mansur, 3206<br />

Sambri, Vittorio, 2456<br />

Samson, Prabhakar D., 336<br />

Sanchez, Gerardo, 801<br />

Sanchez, Martha L., 3030<br />

Sanchez, Veronica, 3005<br />

Sandstrom, G., 172<br />

Sandstrom, Gunnar, 2256<br />

Sannerud, Kim J., 444<br />

Santini, G., 729<br />

Santosham, Mathuram, 781<br />

Sarasini, Antonella, 9, 911<br />

Sarasola, P., 595<br />

Sardet, Anne, 2638<br />

Sarov, Batia, 2653<br />

Sasaki, Tsuguo, 2435<br />

Sasaki, Yuko, 2435<br />

Sato, Hiroyuki, 287<br />

Sato, Katsumasa, 2994<br />

Satta, Giuseppe, 1194, 2054<br />

Sattar, Syed A., 757<br />

Saulnier, P., 2080<br />

Savio, Maria L., 1243<br />

Sawae, Yoshiro, 3263<br />

Saxena, Ela S., 36<br />

Sayre, Keith R., 764<br />

Sazama, K., 993<br />

Scalise, Giorgio, 1008<br />

Schachter, J., 2762<br />

Schacker, Timothy W., 2474<br />

Schaefer, F. W., III, 74<br />

Scharff, Matthew D., 1080<br />

Schell, K., 1457<br />

Schell, R. F., 1457<br />

Schembri, Mark, 1562<br />

Schieven, B. C., 93<br />

Schippa, Serena, 533<br />

Schlievert, Patrick M., 600<br />

Schmatz, D. M., 2968<br />

Schmid, Jan, 935<br />

Schmitt, Cheryl, 870<br />

Schmuecker, Angela, 540<br />

Schneider, T., 229<br />

Schneider, William, 2398<br />

Schnurr, David, 2498<br />

Schoch, H. Gary, 2776<br />

Schoch, Paul E., 2859<br />

Schoenknect, F. D., 585<br />

Scholl, B.-C., 201<br />

Schoonmaker, Dianna, 1491<br />

Schreiber, Michael, 3163<br />

Schriefer, Martin E., 1758<br />

Schrijnemakers, Henri F. J.,<br />

1716<br />

Schrumpf, Merry E., 735, 790


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

Schubach, William, 1535<br />

Schuitema, A. R. J., 2567<br />

Schultz, Kim, 540<br />

Schuy, W., 866<br />

Schwan, Tom G., 735, 790<br />

Schwartz, Ira, 3082<br />

Schwartz, John J., 3082<br />

Scott-Taylor, Tim H., 1703<br />

Scriver, S. R., 1621, 2284<br />

Sechter, Iancu, 520<br />

Segondy, Michel, 2200<br />

Seiple, J. W., 1711<br />

Seiple, John W., 2988<br />

Seitz, Michele, 2793<br />

Selan, Laura, 1739<br />

Sellin, Mats, 2471<br />

Sellors, John W., 2241<br />

Sempere, M. A., 525<br />

Sen, D., 1783<br />

Sepulveda, Carmen, 318<br />

Serre, Arlette, 2200<br />

Serruys, Elisabeth, 2599<br />

Sesnie, J. C., 813<br />

Seto, Yasuhiro, 1509<br />

Sever, John L., 36<br />

Sgarlato, Gregory D., 1127<br />

Shafiq, Joud, 1829<br />

Shafiq, Mohammed C., 2881<br />

Shah, Dinesh, 1617<br />

Shah, Keerti V., 2951<br />

Shah, Narayan, 3019<br />

Shamir, M., 1167<br />

Shanholtzer, Carol J., 1837<br />

Shao, John F., 126<br />

Shaw, Margaret M., 3258<br />

Shawar, Ribhi, 1976<br />

Sheiness, Diana, 642<br />

Shell, Linda, 2108<br />

Shepherd, Sara, 3270<br />

Sherif, Mohamed, 2265<br />

Sherman, David G., 281<br />

Sherman, Michael P., 185<br />

Sheu, Jin-Chuan, 750<br />

Shi, Wen-Sheng, 492<br />

Shif, Ilan, 1011<br />

Shih, J. Wai-Kuo, 552<br />

Shih, James W.-K., 245<br />

Shimizu, Tadayori, 3016<br />

Shimono, Nobuyuki, 3263<br />

Shin, Jeon-Soo, 3065<br />

Shinnick, Thomas M., 1815<br />

Shiraki, Hiroshi, 287<br />

Shively, Roxanne, 252<br />

Shlomovitz, S., 1167<br />

Shum, Archie C., 3255<br />

Shuttleworth, R., 1948<br />

Siber, George R., 154<br />

Siders, Jean A., 514<br />

Sidoti, Josette, 911, 2765<br />

Siersema, Peter D., 667<br />

Sievers, Aina, 2930, 2934<br />

Sifuentes-Osornio, Jose, 2780<br />

Silberstein, Ilana, 1011<br />

Silcox, Vella A., 1327, 1815<br />

Silen, W., 312<br />

Silini, Enrico, 527<br />

Silver, S. R., 2847<br />

Simhon, Alberto, 781<br />

Simkins, R. A., 1667<br />

Simon, Francois, 2917<br />

Simons, K. Rene, 3277<br />

Simor, A. E., 41, 1621, 2284<br />

Simor, Andrew E., 1985<br />

Sims, Kimetha G., 2207<br />

Simu, Alexander, 1278<br />

Singer, Carol, 261<br />

Singh, K. V., 2583<br />

Sinha, Saswati, 858<br />

Siregar, Abdul Gani, 143<br />

Sison, Antonio V., 36<br />

Sivaprasad, R., 501<br />

Sjostedt, A., 172<br />

Skakni, Leila, 2638<br />

Skatrud, Paul L., 1685<br />

Skelton, Stephen K., 1625<br />

Skilbeck, Noel W., 712<br />

Skillen, Andrew W., 1338<br />

Skitt, Becky L., 514<br />

Skjerve, Eystein, 3117<br />

Skulnick, Martin, 1985<br />

Skurnik, Mikael, 2025<br />

Skurrie, Ian, 633<br />

Slater, Leonard N., 275, 1722<br />

Slavin, Monica A., 2776<br />

Slee, Kenneth J., 712<br />

Slifkin, Malcolm, 2722<br />

Slivienski, Linda, 1162<br />

Small, Glen W., 1985<br />

Smallwood, Richard, 1562<br />

Smith, C. Jeffrey, 806<br />

Smith, E. G., 1958<br />

Smith, G., 3108<br />

Smith, James W., 3258<br />

Smith, John A., 2150, 2173<br />

Smith, John M. B., 3028<br />

Smith, Richard, 786<br />

Smith, Richard J., 721<br />

Smith, Sharon M., 1575<br />

Snehalatha, Sheila, 2504<br />

Snell, Heather, 1320<br />

Snijder, Jan A. M., 517<br />

Snijder, R. J., 1287<br />

Snijders, Peter J. F., 1716<br />

Sninsky, John J., 185<br />

Snodgrass, D. R., 485<br />

Snodgrass, David R., 59, 85<br />

Soares, Elizabeth, 1238<br />

Sobel, Jack D., 870, 3005<br />

Sobsey, M. D., 3151<br />

Sockett, Donald C., 1134<br />

Soderlund, Maria, 305<br />

S<strong>of</strong>at, Nilopher, 2938<br />

Soini, Hanna, 2025<br />

Sokol, Dawn M., 839<br />

Soliman, Atef K., 1595<br />

Soll, David R., 935<br />

Solomon, Harvey M., 222<br />

Soltesz, Vasile, 1453<br />

Sommerfelt, Halvor, 1823<br />

S0nderg&rd-Andersen, Jan,<br />

1198<br />

Soper, David E., 2975<br />

Soriano, F., 1167<br />

Sorvillo, Frank J., 1758<br />

Soto-Ramirez, Luis E., 2780<br />

Sowers, Evangeline G., 1315<br />

Soza, Guillermo, 2153<br />

Spach, David H., 2474<br />

Spector, Stephen A., 2359<br />

Spelman, Denis, 2385<br />

Spencer, Eugenio, 3294<br />

Spielman, Andrew, 1210, 2097<br />

Spitzer, Eric D., 1094<br />

Spitzer, Silvia G., 1094<br />

Springthorpe, V. Susan, 757<br />

Sramek, Hilda A., 2013<br />

Sramkoski, R. Michael, 2071<br />

Sriprakash, Kadaba S., 3190<br />

St.-Germain, Guy, 1580<br />

St. Louis, Michael E., 854<br />

Stackebrandt, Erko, 1942<br />

Stagno, Sergio, 721<br />

Stamm, W. E., 2762<br />

Standard, P. G., 3108<br />

Staneck, Joseph L., 1344<br />

Stanek, Ronald J., 1030, 1120<br />

Stanley, Samuel L., Jr., 2788<br />

Starkey, Colleen A., 726<br />

Staudinger, Jeff, 2674<br />

Steiger, Yves, 1<br />

Steigerwalt, Arnold G., 275<br />

Stein, A., 2462<br />

Steinh<strong>of</strong>f, Mark, 2064<br />

Steinmetz, Ivo, 1016<br />

Stekeler, B., 866<br />

Stenos, John, 2896<br />

Stephensen, Charles B., 608<br />

Stevens, Claire E., 663<br />

Stevens, Roy, 2353<br />

Stewart, Robert S., 2896<br />

Stiefel, Harlan, 2398<br />

Stiegler, Claudia, 1544<br />

Stiller, David, 3122<br />

Stoakes, L., 93<br />

Stock, Frida, 391<br />

Stockman, K., 2709, 2714<br />

Stoll, Janice, 418<br />

Stolz, E., 1388<br />

Stone, John R., 974<br />

Storch, Gregory A., 1361,<br />

2620<br />

Storey, Miriam, 1320<br />

Storz, Johannes, 1098<br />

Stout, Gordon G., 1505<br />

Stout, Janet E., 537<br />

Stramer, Susan L., 2379<br />

Stratton, Charles W., 63<br />

Stratton, Nicolas J., 680<br />

Strecker, Gerard, 411<br />

Strockbine, Nancy A., 1315<br />

Strong, C. A., 1882<br />

Struelens, Marc J., 2599<br />

Stubbs, Anita D., 1301<br />

Stull, Terrence L., 2084<br />

Stynen, D., 1033<br />

Stynen, Dirk, 2158<br />

Subbarao, E. Kanta, 655, 996<br />

Sugieda, Masaaki, 2842<br />

Sugimoto, Masazumi, 2555<br />

Sugiura, Mutumi, 1728<br />

Sugiyama, Junta, 1999<br />

Sullivan, Marian T., 2509<br />

Sulong, Yang, 181<br />

Summanen, P., 1882<br />

Summanen, Paula, 3225<br />

Summerbell, Richard C., 1580<br />

Summersgill, James T., 1331,<br />

3280<br />

Sumner, John W., 775<br />

Sundqvist, Vivi-Anne, 955,<br />

1937, 2735<br />

Sutherland, Pamela A., 2427<br />

Suto, Tsunehisa, 2441<br />

Suzuki, Kazuo, 2435<br />

Suzuki, Yasuhiro, 1291<br />

Svennerholm, A.-M., 1823<br />

Swaminathan,<br />

Balasubramanian, 132, 154<br />

Sweeney, Raymond W., 166<br />

AUTHOR INDEX ix<br />

Sweimler, William I., 2204<br />

Swenson, Jana M., 961, 2373,<br />

2525<br />

Swenson, Sally G., 2195<br />

Sy, Cheikh Tidiane, 3039<br />

Szabo, Katarina, 2793<br />

Szeto, S., 41<br />

Tabaqchali, S., 192<br />

Tabor, Helen, 1982<br />

Tafur, L., 2951<br />

Tagliabue, Silvia, 1243<br />

Takahashi, Mitsuyoshi, 878<br />

Takayama, Tom, 465<br />

Takeda, Tae, 1783<br />

Takeda, Yoshifumi, 1783<br />

Takeuchi, Tutomu, 1291<br />

Tala, Eero, 2025<br />

Talley, Nicholas J., 3146<br />

Talwar, P., 2492<br />

Tamura, Akira, 2842<br />

Tamura, Miki, 1999<br />

Tan, Tina Q., 2479<br />

Taniguchi, Koki, 704<br />

Tannich, Egbert, 3163<br />

Tatnell, P. J., 595<br />

Tauxe, Robert V., 854<br />

Taylor, D. J., 595<br />

Taylor, David N., 1636<br />

Taylor, Diane E., 1982<br />

Tee, Wee, 1562<br />

Teixeira, Lenise A., 506<br />

Telford, Sam R., 2097<br />

Telford, Sam R., III, 1210<br />

Tellaetxe, Matilde, 2748<br />

Temstet, Alain, 2544<br />

Tenover, Fred C., 2373, 2525,<br />

3243<br />

Teresa, H., 1085<br />

Terry, Pamela M., 362<br />

Teysseire, N., 455<br />

Thacker, W. Lanier, 2398<br />

Thaller, Maria C., 1739<br />

Thaller, Maria Cristina, 533,<br />

2054<br />

Theunissen, J. J. H., 1388<br />

Thibert, Louise, 2698<br />

Thieme, Thomas, 1076<br />

Thomas, Chester B., 1134<br />

Thomas, Elizabeth, 1578<br />

Thomas, Julian E., 1338<br />

Thomford, John W., 1210,<br />

2097<br />

Thompson, C. E., 2019<br />

Thompson, Claudette, 154<br />

Thompson, Kenneth D., 504<br />

Thongcharoen, P., 3288<br />

Thorne, G. M., 1085<br />

Thorne, Grace M., 138<br />

Thornsberry, Clyde, 2373<br />

Thornton, Scott A., 2613<br />

Thouless, Margaret E., 1424<br />

Tick, Leo J., 342<br />

Tierney, Eveline L., 2064<br />

Tilanus, Marcel G. J., 1763<br />

Tilghman, Duane, 1301<br />

Tillman, Jill, 2479<br />

Tilse, Martyn, 2516<br />

Timms, P., 3200<br />

Tingle, Aubrey J., 824, 1841,<br />

2323<br />

Tjhen, K. Y., 866<br />

Todd, Daniel, 1661


x AUTHOR INDEX<br />

Todd, John, 115<br />

Tomioka, Haruaki, 2994<br />

Tomlin, P., 1917<br />

Tompkins, Lucy S., 537<br />

T0njum, Tone, 3099<br />

Tonohata, Akiko, 2728<br />

Tordo, Noel, 2419<br />

Torensma, Ruurd, 3195<br />

Torres, Martha, 2415<br />

Toye, B., 2284<br />

Tracy, Steven, 25<br />

Traynor, Patrick, 1462, 1600<br />

Trepo, Christian, 1111<br />

Trottier, Yvon-Louis, 46<br />

Troup, Nancy J., 537<br />

Trust, Trevor J., 2613<br />

Tsai, Chao-Ming, 2047<br />

Tsang, Anna Y., 473, 479,<br />

1344<br />

Tsunemitsu, H., 1667<br />

Tsunemitsu, Hiroshi, 2129,<br />

3009<br />

Tuner, K., 1882<br />

Tun6r, Kajsa, 3225<br />

Turner, James C., 716<br />

Turner, Susan H., 154<br />

Tyler, S. D., 3127<br />

Tyszkiewicz, Tadeusz, 54<br />

Tytgat, G. N. J., 1525<br />

Tzianabos, Theodore, 775<br />

Ubukata, Kimiko, 1728<br />

Uchikawa, Kimito, 2842<br />

Udo, Sunde M., 2730<br />

Uesaka, Yoshihiko, 1783<br />

Uhlen, Mathias, 955, 1768<br />

Uldum, S0ren A., 1198<br />

Unal, Serhat, 1685<br />

Underwood, Wendy J., 1120<br />

Unicomb, Leanne, 3234<br />

Unicomb, Leanne E., 2733<br />

Urasawa, Shozo, 704, 781<br />

Urgell, J. Rossello, 1089<br />

Uribe, Paulina, 801<br />

Urwin, Gillian, 1953<br />

Ushijima, Hiroshi, 3009<br />

Vadheim, Constance M., 2013<br />

Vaickus, Louis, 351<br />

Valinsky, Jay E., 2379<br />

Valkenburg, Hans A., 386<br />

Vallari, David S., 552<br />

Valvano, Miguel A., 2632<br />

van Alphen, Loek, 386, 2495<br />

van Belkum, Alex, 2595<br />

Vandamme, P., 2335<br />

Van den Bonfe, C., 3230<br />

Van den B<strong>of</strong>fe, Chantal, 176<br />

Van Den Bosch, J. M., 1287<br />

Vanden Brink, Kurt M., 281<br />

van den Brule, Adriaan J. C.,<br />

1716<br />

van der Giessen, J. W. B.,<br />

1216<br />

VanDerMaaten, Martin J., 764<br />

van der Poel, C. L., 3220<br />

van der Poel, H. J. A., 160<br />

Van Der Pol, Barbara J., 1014<br />

van der Westhuizen, Nicholas<br />

G., 1578<br />

van der Zeijst, B. A. M., 79,<br />

1216<br />

van der Zwan, Cees W., 2139<br />

van Embden, J. D. A., 2567<br />

van Embden, Jan D. A., 1772<br />

Van Enk, Richard A., 504<br />

van Etterijck, R., 2335<br />

Van Haaren, G. H., 1287<br />

van Heijst, B. Y. M., 1388<br />

Van Helden, H. P., 1287<br />

van Helden, P. D., 1514<br />

van Leeuwen, J., 2567<br />

van Loon, A. M., 2122<br />

van Poperin, Neal, 418<br />

van Soolingen, Dick, 1772<br />

Van Vooren, Jean-Paul, 1608<br />

van Zeijl, Jan H., 667<br />

van Zijderveld, Fred G., 2560<br />

van Zijderveld-van Bemmel,<br />

Ank M., 2560<br />

Varaldo, Pietro E., 1752<br />

Varela, M. C., 525<br />

Varma, Ashok, 2960<br />

Vassallo, Rosemary, 2814<br />

Vauclare, E., 1216<br />

Vazquez, Jose A., 3005<br />

Veldhuyzen van Zanten,<br />

Sander J. O., 2311<br />

Velicer, Leland F., 1120<br />

Vendrell, Jean-Pierre, 2200<br />

Vera-Cabrera, Lucio, 1183<br />

Verastegui, Manuela, 1557<br />

Verbrugh, H. A., 1287<br />

Verdonk, Geert P. H. T., 3195<br />

Veress, G., 233<br />

Verhoef, Jan, 3195<br />

Verkooyen, R. P., 1287<br />

Versalovic, James, 2921<br />

Verschraegen, Gerda, 2746<br />

Ververs, Caroline, 1763<br />

Vetter, Emily A., 680<br />

Vickers, Richard M., 227, 537<br />

Victor, T., 1514<br />

Vigo-Pelfrey, Carmen, 370<br />

Viladiu, P., 2951<br />

Viljanen, Matti K., 2025<br />

Villareal, K., 3138<br />

Villinger, Francois, 858<br />

Vilmer, Etienne, 2088<br />

Vincent-Levy-Frebault, V.,<br />

2476<br />

Vincent Levy-Frebault,<br />

V6ronique, 1225<br />

Vitvitski, Ludmila, 1111<br />

Vlaes, L., 2335<br />

Vonderfecht, Steven L., 440<br />

von Krogh, Geo, 1795<br />

Vorndam, A. Vance, 545<br />

Vreeswijk, J., 2487<br />

Waag, David M., 2256<br />

Wabuke, Mel, 126<br />

Wachsmuth, I. K., 300, 362,<br />

2589<br />

Wachsmuth, I. Kaye, 854<br />

Wachsmuth, Kaye, 2118<br />

Wadell, G6ran, 987<br />

Wadstrom, T., 2006<br />

Wadstrom, Torkel, 54, 1453<br />

Wagenaar, F., 2487<br />

Wagenvoort, J. H. T., 1388<br />

Waghela, S. D., 981<br />

Wagner, H. J., 2826<br />

Wahlberg, Johan, 955<br />

Wahren, Britta, 955, 1937,<br />

1989, 2735<br />

Walboomers, Jan M. M., 1716<br />

Walker, Alonzo P., 2330<br />

Walker, Anna N., 2467<br />

Walker, D. H., 1062<br />

Wallace, P. L., 291<br />

Wallace, Richard J., Jr., 1250,<br />

1551<br />

Wallach, Jorge C., 604<br />

Wallis, Carolyn K., 3206<br />

Walpita, Pramila, 1030<br />

Wang, G., 3127<br />

Wang, Jianxiang, 2529<br />

Wang, Jinghong, 1602<br />

Wang, Jin-Town, 750<br />

Wang, Richard Y.-H., 245<br />

Wang, Sha-ke, 2551<br />

Wang, Teh-Hong, 750<br />

Wanger, A. R., 2583<br />

Want, Susan V., 2784<br />

Warhurst, David C., 2807<br />

Waris, M., 1479<br />

Warren, Ronald Q., 126<br />

Warren, William P., 786<br />

Washington, J. A., 585, 744,<br />

813, 1317, 3003<br />

Washington, John A., 214,<br />

225, 961, 1024, 2191<br />

Washitani, Yukiko, 287<br />

Wasi, C., 3288<br />

Wasilauskas, Benedict L.,<br />

1469<br />

Wassink, L. A., 981<br />

Watanabe, Haruo, 2435, 2484<br />

Watanabe, Susan, 642<br />

Waterman, Stephen H., 132<br />

Waters, John R., 1205<br />

Watts, Douglas M., 1595<br />

Waycott, Sandra, 1357<br />

Wayne, Lawrence G., 2013<br />

Weaver, R. E., 291<br />

Weber, B., 691<br />

Weber, Rainer, 2869<br />

Webster, H. Kyle, 1863<br />

Webster, Robert G., 1072<br />

Wee, Siok-Bi, 440<br />

Wehrenberg, William B., 2730<br />

Weiler-Ravell, Daniel, 1304<br />

Weiner, A. J., 3220<br />

Weinstein, Melvin P., 63, 323<br />

Weisburg, William G., 2814<br />

Weissensee, Paul, 3082<br />

Welby, Patricia L., 1361<br />

Welch, David F., 275, 1722<br />

Welch, Mary J., 1424<br />

Wellens, Kathleen, 1874<br />

Wells, Keith H., 905<br />

Welsh, John, 1499<br />

Welsh, L., 2762<br />

Welsh, Oliverio, 1183<br />

Wertheim, William A., 2506<br />

West, Patricia G., 557<br />

West, R. M., 1457<br />

Westblom, T. Ulf, 96<br />

Westbrook, Anita B., 2207<br />

Wethington, Richard, 1907<br />

Whatmore, Adrian M., 1338<br />

Whetsell, Amy J., 845<br />

Whetstone, Cecelia A., 764<br />

Whiley, Robert A., 243<br />

White-Owen, Cathy, 2071<br />

Whitlock, Robert H., 166<br />

Wicher, Konrad, 497<br />

Wicher, Victoria, 497<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Widjojoatmodjo, Myra N.,<br />

3195<br />

Wieczorek, L., 201<br />

Wikstrom, Arne, 1795<br />

Willard, Keith E., 1837<br />

Willey, B. M., 1621<br />

Williams, Alan E., 2509<br />

Williams, Diana L., 3095<br />

Williams, G., 1621<br />

Williams, Jim C., 2256<br />

Williams, Rosamund, 915<br />

Williams, Seymour G., 1758<br />

Willner, Marlene, 1344<br />

Wilson, E. Greg, 1120<br />

Wilson, J. H. Paul, 667<br />

Wilson, Mark A., 1518<br />

Wilson, Michael L., 63, 323,<br />

3213<br />

Wilson, Modena H., 2064<br />

Wilton, Stephen D., 255<br />

Winkel, I. N., 3220<br />

Winstanley, Trevor G., 243<br />

Winston, S., 2181<br />

Winters, M. A., 577<br />

Wirtz, Robert A., 1863<br />

Wiselka, Martin J., 935<br />

Withers, Gisela S., 2204<br />

Witte, Zita, 1976<br />

Wiznia, Andrew, 2353<br />

Wolf, Dana, 2359<br />

Wolf, Hans, 126<br />

Wolfe, Julia M., 1036<br />

Wolinsky, Steven M., 845<br />

Wolters, J., 2772<br />

Wolters, Linda C., 514<br />

Wong, Alfred, 2173<br />

Wong, Jane D., 719<br />

Wong, K. H., 1625<br />

Wongkham, C., 2077<br />

Wood, M. M., 3200<br />

Woodley, Charles L., 1815<br />

Woods, Charles R., Jr., 2921<br />

Woods, Patricia, 1365<br />

Woods, Patricia A., 781<br />

Woods, Toni C., 132<br />

Woolridge, Lorraine K., 1722<br />

Worku, Mulgeta, 1867<br />

Worley, M., 2968<br />

Wormser, Gary P., 3082<br />

Wreiole, August, 501<br />

Wright, Anita C., 2302<br />

Wright, Peter F., 46<br />

Wu, C. Y. Ernie, 1685<br />

Wu, Lung-Chi, 449<br />

Wu, Lynn, 2042<br />

Wu, Ping, 2379<br />

Wyss, C., 2225<br />

Xu, L., 1432<br />

Xu, Wenmei, 1937, 2735<br />

Yagi, Shigeo, 2498<br />

Yagupsky, Pablo, 1278<br />

Yakrus, Mitchell A., 1474,<br />

1815<br />

Yamada, Hiroshi, 1999<br />

Yamada, Masao, 685, 1307<br />

Yamada, Yoshitsugu, 2842<br />

Yamamoto, Seigo, 2842<br />

Yamanaka, Tatsuhiko, 685<br />

Yamane, Akio, 1728<br />

Yamane, Itsuro, 1210<br />

Yamashita, Yasutaka, 3009<br />

Yamazaki, Shudo, 1307


VOL. 30, 1992 AUT'HOR INDEX xi<br />

Yanagi, Kazuo, 1442<br />

Yanagihara, Richard, 296<br />

Yanagihara, Yasutake, 3016<br />

Yang, Miao, 2930<br />

Yang, Xiao-He, 509<br />

Yanglong, Mou, 181<br />

Yao, Fu-Bao, 492<br />

Yaschuk, Y., 1917<br />

Yee, JoAnn, 858<br />

Yeh, Elaine T., 2275<br />

Yen-Lieberman, Belinda, 726<br />

Yernault, Jean-Claude, 1608<br />

Yi, Arthur, 1907<br />

Yoell, Chris, 570<br />

York, Mary K., 2903<br />

Yoshida, Mariko, 685<br />

Yoshida, Tetsuya, 685<br />

Yoshida, Yoshiya, 2842<br />

Yoshihara, Paul, 1076<br />

Yourno, Joseph, 2887<br />

Yu, Victor L., 227, 537<br />

Yuen, K. Y., 149<br />

Yunus, M., 3234<br />

Zaccaro, Lucia, 2038<br />

Zakaria, Soheir, 2265<br />

Zala, Carlos, 3286<br />

Zandomeni, Ruben, 185<br />

Zanella, Rosemeire Cobo,<br />

1282<br />

Zaumetzger-Abbot, L., 1051<br />

Zavattoni, Maurizio, 527<br />

Zeeberg, Barbro, 1453<br />

Zervos, Marcus J., 2757, 3005<br />

Zhang, J. L., 1642<br />

Zhang, Ting, 824, 1841<br />

Zhang, Tonghai, 2788<br />

Zhang, Yansheng, 1250, 1551<br />

Zhang, Yuying, 2788<br />

Zhenhua, Zhang, 181<br />

Zhou, Susan Y. J., 1148<br />

Ziegelmaier, R., 201<br />

Zierdt, Charles H., 252<br />

Zimmerman, Scott J., 2938<br />

Zimmermann, Ellen, 3082<br />

Zinsmeister, Alan R., 3146<br />

Zipeto, Donato, 527<br />

Zoll, G. J., 160<br />

Zoulim, Fabien, 1111<br />

Zrein, Maan, 1841<br />

Zubiri, M. L., 2951<br />

Zusag, Theresa M., 1361<br />

Zwaagstra, K. A., 79<br />

Zygmunt, Michel S., 2662<br />

Zywno, S. R., 619


Abdominal cramps<br />

A. butzleri<br />

outbreak in Italian school, 2335<br />

ABN WesPage<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 691<br />

human immunodeficiency virus, 691<br />

Abscesses<br />

breast<br />

C. upsaliensis, 1354<br />

lung<br />

L. micdadei, 512<br />

Acanthamoeba spp.<br />

keratitis<br />

synergy with bacteria in contact lens<br />

care systems, 2447<br />

Accuprobe<br />

H. capsulatum<br />

evaluation <strong>of</strong>, 3003<br />

Acinetobacter baumannii<br />

nosocomial outbreaks<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, 1588<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />

nosocomial outbreaks, 1588<br />

ribotyping<br />

strain identification, 2680<br />

Acinetobacter calcoaceticus<br />

ribotyping<br />

strain identification, 2680<br />

Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-A. baumannii<br />

complex<br />

ribotyping<br />

strain identification, 2680<br />

Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans<br />

DNA probe, 418<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

418<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 418<br />

serial dilution anaerobic culture, 418<br />

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />

genetic diversity, 623<br />

serotype 5<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

46<br />

Actinomadura madurae<br />

nonmycetomic<br />

patient with AIDS, 1008<br />

Actinomyces spp.<br />

API ZYM<br />

clinical specimens, 3112<br />

RapID ANA II<br />

clinical specimens, 3112<br />

Adenovirus<br />

conserved sequences<br />

cross-reactivity <strong>of</strong>, 1703<br />

DNA probes<br />

conserved sequences, 1703<br />

enteric<br />

seroprevalence in Bangladesh, 2733<br />

nonenteric<br />

seroprevalence in Bangladesh, 2733<br />

shell vial cultures<br />

comparative evaluation, 1505<br />

monoclonal antibody pool, 1505<br />

Adherence assays<br />

E. coli<br />

comparative evaluation, 1614<br />

enteroaggregative, 1614<br />

SUBJECT INDEX<br />

VOLUME 30<br />

Aerobic organisms<br />

blood culture systems<br />

aerobic and anaerobic, 1462<br />

critical assessment, 1462<br />

Aeromonas caviae<br />

antigens<br />

S. boydii 5 cross-reacting, characterization<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1341<br />

Aeromonas spp.<br />

biochemical properties, 1262<br />

genospecies level, identification to, 1262<br />

siderophore production<br />

correlation with genospecies, 619<br />

African swine fever<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

rapid and biologically safe diagnosis, 1<br />

African swine fever virus<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

rapid and biologically safe diagnosis, 1<br />

Agar dilution<br />

N. gonorrhoeae<br />

evaluation, 974<br />

Agarose gel immunodiffusion tests<br />

paratuberculosis, bovine<br />

comparative evaluation, 1134<br />

Agglutination tests<br />

P. aeruginosa<br />

identification <strong>of</strong>, 2728<br />

AIDS patients<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2359<br />

Leishmania spp.<br />

peripheral intramonocytic, 3284<br />

Mycobacterium spp.<br />

fastidious species, isolation <strong>of</strong>, 2934<br />

Alloiococcus otitis<br />

DNA probe, 2177<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2177<br />

Aminoglycosides<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

P. aeruginosa, 585<br />

standards, revision <strong>of</strong>, 585<br />

AMS-Vitek Gram-Positive Susceptibility<br />

card<br />

E. faecalis, 41<br />

E. faecium, 41<br />

Anaerobic organisms<br />

blood culture systems<br />

aerobic and anaerobic, 1462<br />

critical assessment, 1462<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

national hospital survey, 1529<br />

Antibodies<br />

ADP-ribosyltransferase activity <strong>of</strong> pertussis<br />

toxin<br />

detection <strong>of</strong>, 1380<br />

B. burgdorferi<br />

flow cytometry, detection <strong>of</strong> borreliacidal<br />

activity, 1457<br />

rodents in the Eastern and Southern<br />

United States, 1449<br />

sheep, 1271<br />

Western immunoblotting, 370<br />

B. equi<br />

infected horses, detection <strong>of</strong>, 3122<br />

recombinant merozoite protein<br />

epitope, 3122<br />

Brucella spp.<br />

outer membrane proteins, 3168<br />

peripheral blood mononuclear cells,<br />

production by, 2200<br />

xii<br />

C. bumetii<br />

detection in camel sera, 1595<br />

humoral immune response, primary,<br />

1958<br />

C. difficile<br />

toxin B, 1544<br />

C. parvum<br />

bovine humoral immune response,<br />

3277<br />

C. ruminantium<br />

32-kDa protein, conserved, 1870<br />

coxsackievirus<br />

type and group specific, 2498<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

phosphoprotein 150, synthetic peptides<br />

from, 2735<br />

E. histolytica<br />

invasive and noninvasive isolates, distinction<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2807<br />

feline immunodeficiency virus<br />

saliva <strong>of</strong> infected cats, 2038<br />

H. pylon<br />

immunoglobulin G, 1743<br />

Western immunoblotting, 1743<br />

hepatitis C virus<br />

transfusion patients, responses in, 552<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1,<br />

216<br />

blood donor sera, detection in, 2509<br />

gingival crevicular transudate, 2790<br />

gpl60 epitopes, 126<br />

HIV-1-infected individuals from Tanzania<br />

and the United States, 126<br />

immunization with recombinant gpl60,<br />

2606<br />

immunoglobulin M, 2379<br />

stability in whole blood dried on filter<br />

paper, 1179<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I<br />

Gag and Env, 2555<br />

influenza A virus<br />

hemagglutination inhibition antibodies<br />

in presence <strong>of</strong> serum inhibitors,<br />

996<br />

M. pneumoniae<br />

immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG,<br />

1198<br />

M. tuberculosis<br />

SL-IV immunoglobulin G, time course<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1089<br />

measles virus<br />

immunoglobulin M, 564<br />

monoclonal<br />

B. henrsii, species specific, 790<br />

coxsackievirus, 2498<br />

cytomegalovirus, 721<br />

cytomegalovirus 150-kDa protein, 685<br />

cytomegalovirus pp65, 1232<br />

E. histolytica, distinction <strong>of</strong> invasive<br />

and noninvasive isolates, 2807<br />

H. influenzae, 2495<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus, 351<br />

Legionella-specific, 1016<br />

M. tuberculosis phenolic glycolipid,<br />

3065<br />

N. meningitidis type 8 lipooligosaccharide,<br />

2047<br />

Nocardia 54-kDa antigen, 1033<br />

P. carindi, common epitope with fungi,<br />

391<br />

respiratory viruses, detection in shell


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

vial cultures, 540<br />

rotavirus, group C, 1307<br />

rotavirus VP7 capsid protein, 704<br />

S. aureus glucosaminidase, 1194<br />

S. typhi, 2513<br />

salmonella serogroup C2 and C3 specific,<br />

3050<br />

T. pallidum, 831<br />

viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus nucleocapsid,<br />

2338<br />

mumps virus<br />

vaccinated children, 2139<br />

Mycobacterium spp.<br />

Crohn's disease patients and their relatives,<br />

2013<br />

immunoglobulin A (IgA) and IgG,<br />

2013<br />

neutralizing<br />

rotavirus, serotype 6, Ecuadorian and<br />

German children, 911<br />

simian immunodeficiency virus, 1424<br />

P. aeruginosa<br />

lipopolysaccharide lipid A, core, and<br />

0 sugars, 1848<br />

papillomavirus, human, type 6<br />

levels in men with a history <strong>of</strong> condylomata<br />

acuminata, 1795<br />

respiratory syncytial virus<br />

titer and avidity in infected patients,<br />

1479<br />

rotavirus<br />

epitope-blocking assays, 1056<br />

group C, 2129<br />

IDIR, 440<br />

rubella virus<br />

immunoglobulin A, 1899<br />

immunoglobulin G (IgG), IgM, and<br />

IgA antibodies, 824<br />

response, characterization <strong>of</strong>, 1841<br />

S. agalactiae group B antigen<br />

isotype response in cows, 1856<br />

S. dysenteriae 1<br />

holotoxin, 1636<br />

synthetic peptides <strong>of</strong> the B subunit,<br />

1636<br />

S. pneumoniae<br />

Ecuadorian and German children, seroprevalence<br />

in, 2765<br />

type 6B capsular polysaccharide, 1485<br />

T. canis<br />

immunoglobulin E, specific, 2269<br />

T. gondii<br />

immunoglobulin M, 882<br />

P30, 1436<br />

urinary tract<br />

urinary tract infections, use to diagnose,<br />

1711<br />

Antibody-secreting cells<br />

S. sonnei<br />

peripheral blood, presence in after<br />

natural infection, 2165<br />

Antifungal agents<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

broth macrodilution versus microdilution<br />

tests, 3138<br />

Antigenemia<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

immunostaining, use to quantitate,<br />

1232<br />

monoclonal antibodies, use to quantitate,<br />

1232<br />

paracoccidioidomycosis<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

381<br />

Antigens<br />

A. caviae<br />

S. boydii 5 cross-reacting, characterization<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1341<br />

B. burgdorfen<br />

flagellar epitope p41G, 3158<br />

native flagellar, major antigenic domains,<br />

1535<br />

B. burgdorferi P39<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> occurrence in Leptospira, Leptonema,<br />

and Rickettsia spp., 735<br />

B. dermatitidis<br />

sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide<br />

gel electrophoresis, 3043<br />

Western immunoblotting, 3043<br />

Brucella spp.<br />

20-kDa, 2662<br />

purification, characterization, and seroreactivity,<br />

2662<br />

C. albicans<br />

0-linked oligomannosides, 411<br />

Coccidioides spp.<br />

serological responses, 1907<br />

E. histolytica<br />

170 kDa, 2788<br />

recombinant surface protein, 3163<br />

serodiagnosis, 2788<br />

Ebola virus<br />

sandwich enzyme immunoassay, 947<br />

Ehrlichia spp.<br />

characterization, 1062<br />

cross-reactivity, 1062<br />

feline immunodeficiency virus<br />

transmembrane peptides, 1885<br />

feline leukemia virus<br />

transmembrane peptides, 1885<br />

H. parasuis<br />

serovars, designation <strong>of</strong> 15, 862<br />

H. pylori<br />

lipopolysaccharide analysis, 3175<br />

hepatitis B core<br />

stability <strong>of</strong>, 1617<br />

hepatitis B virus<br />

chronic hepatitis, 1111<br />

e antigen, protein composition, 1256<br />

e antigen, protein composition after<br />

interferon therapy, 1256<br />

hepatitis C virus<br />

core and putative matrix proteins, immunodominant<br />

regions, 1989<br />

influenza virus<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 866<br />

Leishmania spp.<br />

recognition by sera from visceral<br />

leishmaniasis but not Chagas' disease<br />

patients, 330<br />

M. bovis BCG 85A and 85B<br />

humoral responses in leprosy and tuberculosis<br />

patients, 1608<br />

M. leprae<br />

reactivity with sera from leprosy patients,<br />

336<br />

measles virus<br />

nucleoprotein, baculovirus expressed,<br />

2874<br />

Mycobacterium spp. strain ICRC<br />

reactivity with sera from leprosy patients,<br />

336<br />

N. brasiliensis<br />

immunodominant, 1183<br />

isolation and purification, 1183<br />

P. brasiliensis<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xiii<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

381<br />

P. carinii<br />

trophozoites, 3263<br />

P. insidiosum<br />

horses with pythiosis, 2980<br />

parvovirus<br />

VP1 polypeptide, prokaryotic expression,<br />

305<br />

Rickettsia spp.<br />

spotted fever group, similarity to<br />

those <strong>of</strong> Proteus strain OX2, 2441<br />

rotavirus<br />

group C, 2129<br />

rubella virus<br />

immune responses, cellular and humoral,<br />

2323<br />

S. agalactiae group B<br />

isotype antibody response in cows,<br />

1856<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

group A, pathogenic, 3074<br />

type II immunoglobulin G-binding proteins,<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong>, 3074<br />

T. gondii<br />

P22, expression, characterization, and<br />

serologic reactivity, 1127<br />

AntigEnz Chlamydia enzyme immunoassay<br />

C. trachomatis diagnosis<br />

multicenter evaluation, 2762<br />

Antimicrobial resistance patterns<br />

S. enteritidis<br />

sporadic, outbreak, and animal isolates,<br />

854<br />

API 20E<br />

comparative evaluation<br />

conventional biochemicals, 123<br />

Enterobacteriaceae, 123<br />

API ZYM<br />

Actinomyces spp.<br />

clinical specimens, 3112<br />

Arcobacter butzleri<br />

abdominal cramps<br />

outbreak in Italian school, 2335<br />

Ascorbic acid<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

erythromycin treatment, effects on,<br />

2551<br />

infection, effects on, 2551<br />

Aspergillus fumigatus<br />

electrophoretic comparison <strong>of</strong> enzymes<br />

identification, 1999<br />

randomly amplified polymorphic DNA<br />

markers<br />

differentiation <strong>of</strong> isolates, 2991<br />

ubiquinone systems<br />

identification, 1999<br />

Aspergillus quadrilineatus<br />

sinusitis<br />

leukemia patient, 3290<br />

Aspergillus spp.<br />

electrophoretic comparison <strong>of</strong> enzymes<br />

identification, 1999<br />

ubiquinone systems<br />

identification, 1999<br />

Astrovirus<br />

diarrhea<br />

Guatemalan ambulatory rural children,<br />

1140<br />

Autoscan Walkaway system<br />

Enterobacteriaceae<br />

two-hour identification, 1541<br />

gram-negative organisms


xiv SUBJECT INDEX<br />

susceptibility testing, 1568<br />

autoSCAN-W/A<br />

gram-negative fermentative bacilli<br />

identification, 2903<br />

susceptibility testing, 2903<br />

Avian infectious bronchitis virus<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

rapid detection and identification, 79<br />

Babesia bigemina<br />

DNA probes<br />

bovine blood, detection in, 1811<br />

rRNA based, 1811<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

nonradioactive DNA probe, 2576<br />

Babesia bovis<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> carrier cattle, 1374<br />

Babesia equi<br />

antibodies<br />

infected horses, detection <strong>of</strong>, 3122<br />

recombinant merozoite protein<br />

epitope, 3122<br />

Babesia gibsoni<br />

DNA probe<br />

B. microti, differentiation from, 1210<br />

Babesia microti<br />

DNA probe<br />

B. gibsoni, differentiation from, 1210<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2097<br />

Babesiosis<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

diagnosis, use for, 2097<br />

BacT/Alert blood culture bottles<br />

5- to 7-day negative cultures<br />

routine subculture, lack <strong>of</strong> need for,<br />

2743<br />

B. melitensis<br />

diagnosis in blood, 222<br />

comparative evaluation<br />

BACTEC 660/730, 323<br />

BACTEC 660/730<br />

comparative evaluation<br />

BacT/Alert, 323<br />

BACT7EC blood culture bottles<br />

anaerobic<br />

comparative evaluation, 63<br />

Roche Septi-Chek, 63<br />

growth value thresholds, 771<br />

K kingae<br />

joint fluid from children with septic<br />

arthritis, 1278<br />

Roche Septi-Chek<br />

comparative evaluation, 1361<br />

pediatric cultures, 1361<br />

subculture and extended agitation, value<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

yeasts, 3239<br />

BACTEC culture system<br />

Mycobacterium spp.<br />

recovery from clinical specimens, 878<br />

Bacteremia<br />

A. madurae<br />

patient with AIDS, 1008<br />

B. bronchiseptica<br />

bone marrow transplant recipient,<br />

2474<br />

B. wadsworthia<br />

patients with hepatic abscesses, 2502<br />

BACT7EC PLUS blood culture vials<br />

growth value thresholds, 771<br />

N. elongata subsp. nitroreducens, 719<br />

S. aureus<br />

distinguishing strains from recurrent<br />

cases, 670<br />

S. warneri<br />

clinical significance, 261<br />

Bacterial vaginosis<br />

sialidases<br />

correlation <strong>of</strong> presence with infection,<br />

663<br />

Bacteriophage lytic patterns<br />

C. freundii<br />

identification, 590<br />

E. coli<br />

identification, 590<br />

E. freundii<br />

identification, 590<br />

salmonellae<br />

identification, 590<br />

Bacteriuria<br />

Chemstrip LN<br />

comparative evaluation, 680<br />

FlashTrack DNA probe, 342<br />

URISCREEN enzymatic screening test<br />

comparative evaluation, 680<br />

UTIscreen, 342<br />

Bacteroides forsythus<br />

BANA test, 427<br />

characterization, 649<br />

DNA probe, 418, 427<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

418, 427<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 418, 427<br />

rapid presumptive identification, 649<br />

serial dilution anaerobic culture, 418<br />

Bacteroides fragilis<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

isolates associated with diarrhea, 806<br />

Bacteroides spp.<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

isolates associated with diarrhea, 806<br />

Bacteroides ureolyticus<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis<br />

genital and nongenital strains, differentiation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2408<br />

BANA test<br />

B. forsythus, 427<br />

P. gingivalis, 427<br />

T. denticola, 427<br />

P-Lactams<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

H. influenzae, 2033<br />

Bilophila wadsworthia<br />

bacteremia<br />

patients with hepatic abscesses, 2502<br />

clinical specimens, isolates from, 1882<br />

BioArgos blood culture system<br />

comparative evaluation, 1995<br />

Biochemical tests<br />

Corynebacteinum spp.<br />

Listeria spp., differentiation from,<br />

1067<br />

Bioluminescence assays<br />

ATP-dependent reaction, assays employing<br />

reliability, 1739<br />

UTIscreen<br />

bacteriuria, 342<br />

Blastomyces dermatitidis<br />

serologic characterization<br />

sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide<br />

gel electrophoresis, 3043<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide<br />

gel electrophoresis<br />

serologic characterization, 3043<br />

Western immunoblotting<br />

extracellular antigens, 3043<br />

Blastoschizomyces capitatus<br />

endocarditis, 2318<br />

taxonomic review, 2318<br />

Blastoschizomyces spp.<br />

taxonomic review, 2318<br />

Blood culture systems<br />

aerobic<br />

critical assessment, 1462<br />

fungi, 1462<br />

obligate and facultative anaerobes,<br />

1462<br />

strict aerobic bacteria, 1462<br />

anaerobic<br />

critical assessment, 1462<br />

fungi, 1462<br />

obligate and facultative anaerobes,<br />

1462<br />

strict aerobic bacteria, 1462<br />

BacT/Alert<br />

comparative evaluation, 323<br />

BACTEC<br />

K kingae, joint fluid from children<br />

with arthritis, 1278<br />

BACTEC 660/730<br />

comparative evaluation, 323<br />

BACTEC NR 660 aerobic resin bottles<br />

subculture and extended agitation,<br />

value <strong>of</strong>, 3239<br />

yeasts, 3239<br />

Bactec Peds Plus bottle<br />

comparative evaluation, 1361<br />

pediatric cultures, 1361<br />

BACTEC PLUS<br />

growth value thresholds, 771<br />

BioArgos<br />

comparative evaluation, 1995<br />

gas absorption<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> bacterial growth by, 1205<br />

Roche Septi-Chek bottle<br />

comparative evaluation, 1361<br />

pediatric cultures, 1361<br />

spontaneous bacterial peritonitis<br />

comparative evaluation, 667<br />

Bordetella bronchiseptica<br />

bacteremia<br />

bone marrow transplant recipient,<br />

2474<br />

pneumonia<br />

bone marrow transplant recipient,<br />

2474<br />

Borrelia buwgdorferi<br />

antibodies, 370<br />

flow cytometry, detection <strong>of</strong> borreliacidal<br />

activity, 1457<br />

rodents in the Eastern and Southern<br />

United States, 1449<br />

antigens<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

3158<br />

flagellar epitope p41G, 3158<br />

culture<br />

C.B-17 scidlscid mice, experimentally<br />

infected, detection in, 2625<br />

comparative evaluation, 2625<br />

P. leucopus mice, naturally infected,<br />

detection in, 2625<br />

DNA analysis <strong>of</strong> strain NCH-1, 698<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

antibodies in sheep, 1271<br />

antigenic flagellar epitope p41G, 3158<br />

early Lyme borreliosis diagnosis, 3158<br />

erythema migrans lesions, cultivation<br />

from, 359<br />

immunoblotting<br />

ovalbumin blocking, effect on sensitivity<br />

and specificity, 229<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 2456<br />

surface, 2456<br />

native flagellar antigen<br />

major antigenic domains, 1535<br />

oligonucleotide probes<br />

species-specific identification, 628<br />

outbred mice<br />

experimental model, 3016<br />

P39 (39-kDa antigen)<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> occurrence in Leptospira, Leptonema,<br />

and Rickeutsia spp., 735<br />

perilesional skin, cultivation from, 359<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

C.B-17 scid/scid mice, experimentally<br />

infected, detection in, 2625<br />

comparative evaluation, 2625<br />

detection in urine and cerebrospinal<br />

fluid samples, 1646<br />

early Lyme disease, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 3082<br />

P. leucopus mice, naturally infected,<br />

detection in, 2625<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, 698<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis, 698<br />

seroepidemiological study<br />

sheep in Norway, 1271<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

microdilution MIC method, 2692<br />

time-kill studies, 2692<br />

Western immunoblotting, 370<br />

Borrelia hermsii<br />

monoclonal antibody<br />

species specific, 790<br />

Borrelia spp.<br />

DNA probes, 99<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 99<br />

Lyme disease isolates, 2830<br />

species-specific identification, 2830<br />

Bovine immunodeficiency-like virus<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

serological reactivity, 764<br />

Bovine leukemia virus<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

polymerase chain reaction-amplified<br />

DNA, 675<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

amplification and analysis <strong>of</strong> specific<br />

sequences, 185<br />

Broth microdilution<br />

gram-negative organisms<br />

13-lactam-resistant mutants, 214<br />

S. pneumoniae<br />

Haemophilus test medium, quality<br />

control limits, 961<br />

Brucella abortus<br />

antiprotein humoral immune responses<br />

use to differentiate between active and<br />

inactive forms, 604<br />

Brucella melitensis<br />

BACT/ALERT<br />

diagnosis in blood, 222<br />

Brucella spp.<br />

antibodies<br />

peripheral blood mononuclear cells,<br />

production by, 2200<br />

antibody responses<br />

outer membrane proteins, 3168<br />

antigens<br />

20-kDa, 2662<br />

purification, characterization, and seroreactivity,<br />

2662<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

outer membrane proteins, antibody<br />

response to, 3168<br />

Brucellosis<br />

antiprotein humoral immune responses<br />

use to differentiate between active and<br />

inactive forms, 604<br />

CALAS<br />

cryptococcosis<br />

comparative evaluation, 2544<br />

diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 2544<br />

Campylobacter coli<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

specific detection, 2613<br />

serotype distribution<br />

Australian patients with diarrhea, 207<br />

Campylobacter hyointestinalis<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />

epidemiologic studies, 1982<br />

Campylobacterjejuni<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

specific detection, 2613<br />

serotype distribution<br />

Australian patients with diarrhea, 207<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

E test, 3243<br />

Campylobacter spp.<br />

enzyme detection tests<br />

comparative evaluation, 746<br />

local immune responses to flagellin<br />

acute gastrointestinal infection, 509<br />

monkeys<br />

non-C jejuni/C. coli, 3024<br />

risk factors for infections<br />

case-control study in Norway, 3117<br />

Campylobacter upsaliensis<br />

breast abscess, 1354<br />

Campylobacter-like organisms<br />

enzyme detection tests<br />

comparative evaluation, 746<br />

Candida albicans<br />

AIDS patients, isolates from<br />

genetic similarity, 935<br />

antibodies<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

411<br />

0-linked oligomannosides, 411<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

mannan, 3132<br />

latex agglutination test<br />

mannan, 3132<br />

molecular typing methods<br />

comparative evaluation, 2674<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

species-specific DNA fragment, 894<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

comparative evaluation, 2674<br />

smaller versus larger chromosomes,<br />

2674<br />

serotype prevalence<br />

blood culture isolates, 149<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

broth microdilution, 1976<br />

semisolid agar dilution, 1976<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xv<br />

Candida krusei<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

mannan, 3132<br />

latex agglutination test<br />

mannan, 3132<br />

Candida lusitaniae<br />

nosocomial acquisition<br />

risk factors, patient and hospital reservoirs,<br />

and modes <strong>of</strong> transmission,<br />

3005<br />

strain delineation and epidemiology<br />

gas-liquid chromatography <strong>of</strong> cellular<br />

fatty acids, 449<br />

isoenzyme pr<strong>of</strong>iles and electrophoretic<br />

karyotype patterns, 449<br />

Candida spp.<br />

latex agglutination test<br />

comparative evaluation, 2158<br />

media<br />

Sabouraud-triphenyltetrazolium agar,<br />

2748<br />

subspecies discrimination, 2748<br />

random amplified polymorphic DNA<br />

genotypic identification and characterization,<br />

3249<br />

subspecies discrimination<br />

Sabouraud-triphenyltetrazolium agar,<br />

colony morphotype on, 2748<br />

Candidiasis<br />

invasive<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

3132<br />

latex agglutination test, 3132<br />

Capnocytophaga canimorsus<br />

septicemia<br />

dog bite in a hairy cell leukemia patient,<br />

211<br />

CDC group WO-1<br />

chemical and cultural characterization,<br />

291<br />

Cefdaloxime<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

disk diffusion, preliminary criteria,<br />

1297<br />

Cefdinir<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

interpretive criteria, 1022<br />

N. gonorrhoeae, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

Cefetamet<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

N. gonorrhoeae, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

Cellufluor staining<br />

P. carinii<br />

bronchoalveolar lavage samples, 754<br />

letter to the editor, 754<br />

Cephem antibiotics<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

H. influenzae, 2029<br />

quality control limits, revised, 2029<br />

Chemiluminescence assays<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> surface protein, 351<br />

Western immunoblot<br />

herpes simplex virus type 2, 1005<br />

Chemiluminometric immunoassays<br />

chlamydial conjunctivitis<br />

culture, comparative evaluation, 1867<br />

Chemstrip LN enzyme dipstick test<br />

bacteriuria<br />

comparative evaluation, 680<br />

pyuria


xvi SUBJECT INDEX<br />

comparative evaluation, 680<br />

Chicken anemia virus<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

detection and differentiation, 1661<br />

Chlamydia pneumoniae<br />

culture<br />

cell lines from the human respiratory<br />

tract, 1625<br />

HEp-2 cells, improved isolation and<br />

passage, 1968<br />

infectivity <strong>of</strong> elementary bodies on HL<br />

cells<br />

factors influencing, 1388<br />

microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence serology<br />

circulating rheumatoid factor, age-related<br />

interference, 1287<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 434<br />

16S rRNA gene, 796<br />

differentiation from C. trachomatis<br />

and C. psittaci, 796<br />

Chlamydia psittaci<br />

antigen-detection enzyme-linked immunosorbent<br />

assays<br />

comparative evaluation, 3200<br />

fluorescent-antibody tests<br />

comparative evaluation, 3200<br />

Chlamydia spp.<br />

CLEARVIEW Chlamydia test<br />

cervical specimens, 2216<br />

letter to the editor, 2216<br />

conjunctivitis<br />

chemiluminometric immunoassay,<br />

1867<br />

DNA probes<br />

elementary bodies, purified, 2911<br />

elementary body purification and counting,<br />

2911<br />

IDEIA Chlamydia kit<br />

elementary bodies, purified, 2911<br />

outer membrane proteins<br />

classification into four groups, 1098<br />

plasmid-free variant<br />

nucleic acid detection assays, identification<br />

by, 2814<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

genus-specific detection, 1098<br />

ompA, 1098<br />

two step, 1098<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

ompA, 1098<br />

Chlamydia trachomatis<br />

AntigEnz Chlamydia enzyme immunoassay<br />

multicenter evaluation, 2762<br />

ascorbic acid<br />

erythromycin treatment, effects on,<br />

2551<br />

infection, effects on, 2551<br />

Chlamydiazyme<br />

cytobrushes versus swabs for recovery<br />

<strong>of</strong> endocervical cells, 2988<br />

culture<br />

blind passage versus dual observation,<br />

2938<br />

enzyme immunoassays<br />

AntigEnz Chlamydia, 2762<br />

Gen-Probe PACE 2 assay<br />

culture, comparative evaluation, 1162<br />

transported endocervical specimens,<br />

1162<br />

immunoassays<br />

comparative evaluation, 2793<br />

urine specimens, detection in, 2793<br />

immunotyping<br />

indirect fluorescent-antibody staining,<br />

1014<br />

radioimmunoassay, 1014<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2122<br />

confirmatory, 2241<br />

endocervical specimens, detection in,<br />

2847<br />

first-void urine, 2241<br />

Chlamydiazyme<br />

C. trachomatis detection<br />

comparative evaluation, 2793<br />

cytobrushes versus swabs for recovery<br />

<strong>of</strong> endocervical cells, 2988<br />

urine specimens, 2793<br />

Cholera toxin<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

detection in stool specimens, 1783<br />

latex agglutination assay<br />

evaluation and optimization, 2518<br />

V. cholerae<br />

DNA probe, specific, 2302<br />

CI-960<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

interpretive criteria, 1170<br />

N. gonorrhoeae, 1170, 1317<br />

quality control guidelines, 1317<br />

Citrobacter diversus<br />

DNA fingerprinting<br />

isolate discrimination, 2921<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

isolate discrimination, 2921<br />

Citrobacterffreundii<br />

bacteriophage lytic patterns<br />

identification by, 590<br />

CLEARVIEW Chlamydia test<br />

Chlamydia spp.<br />

cervical specimens, 2216<br />

letter to the editor, 2216<br />

Clostridium difficile<br />

antibodies<br />

immunoassays, use in, 1544<br />

toxin B, 1544<br />

culture from stools<br />

comparative evaluation, 514<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

enterotoxin A, 1085<br />

multicenter evaluation, 1085<br />

fluorescent-antibody assays<br />

VIDAS, comparative evaluation, 1837<br />

gastrointestinal disease<br />

cytotoxicity assay, 2042<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 2042<br />

latex-reactive protein<br />

confirmation as a glutamate dehydrogenase,<br />

1363<br />

letter to the editor, 1363<br />

VIDAS C. difficile toxin A immunoassay<br />

comparative evaluation, 1837<br />

Coagglutination assays<br />

serotyping<br />

group B streptococci, 3268<br />

Cobas Core Anti-H. pylon EIA<br />

H. pylori detection, 176<br />

Coccidioides immitis<br />

Israeli resident, 1304<br />

Coccidioides spp.<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

serological responses, 1907<br />

Coccidioidomycosis<br />

Israeli resident, 1304<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Coculture<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

quality assurance program, 1787<br />

standardization <strong>of</strong> procedures, 1787<br />

Colitis<br />

antibiotic associated<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 1085<br />

Colony blot assays<br />

Legionella spp.<br />

monoclonal antibody, genus specific,<br />

1016<br />

Colony blot hybridization<br />

E. coli 0157, sorbitol fermenting<br />

patients with hemolytic-uremic syndrome,<br />

1807<br />

Colony hybridization assays<br />

E. coli<br />

enterotoxigenic, 1823<br />

nonradioactive<br />

E. coli, enterotoxigenic, 1823<br />

Competition immunoassays<br />

rotavirus<br />

VP7-typing monoclonal antibodies,<br />

704<br />

Complement fixation tests<br />

C. burnetii<br />

humoral immune response, primary,<br />

1958<br />

H. pylon<br />

diagnosis, 3230<br />

follow-up after antimicrobial therapy,<br />

3230<br />

paratuberculosis, bovine<br />

comparative evaluation, 1134<br />

Condylomata acuminata<br />

antibody levels in men with a history <strong>of</strong>,<br />

1795<br />

Conjunctivitis<br />

chemiluminometric immunoassay, 1867<br />

Chlamydia spp.<br />

chemiluminometric immunoassay,<br />

1867<br />

Contact lenses<br />

microbial flora<br />

eyes <strong>of</strong> current and former lens wearers,<br />

1156<br />

Contour-clamped homogeneous electric<br />

field electrophoresis<br />

E. faecium<br />

ampicillin-resistant, non-p-lactamaseproducing<br />

isolates, 2757<br />

Coproantibodies<br />

rotavirus<br />

role in clinical protection, 1678<br />

Corneal ulcer<br />

K kingae, 2516<br />

Corynebactenum spp.<br />

group D2<br />

canine urinary tract infections, 1167<br />

high-performance liquid chromatography<br />

corynemycolic acids, identification <strong>of</strong>,<br />

1407<br />

Listeria spp.<br />

differentiation from using fluorogenic<br />

substrates, 1067<br />

Rapid CORYNE identification system,<br />

1692<br />

Cowdnia ruminantium<br />

antibodies<br />

32-kDa protein, conserved, 1870<br />

Caribbean, distribution in, 1870<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

competitive, 1870


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

distribution in the Caribbean, 1870<br />

pCS20 DNA probe<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> infected sheep, 981<br />

Coxiella bumetii<br />

antibodies<br />

complement fixation test, 1958<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence test, indirect,<br />

1958<br />

complement fixation test<br />

humoral immune response, primary,<br />

1958<br />

dot immunoblotting<br />

comparative evaluation, 2451<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

competitive, 1595<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> antibody in camel sera,<br />

1595<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 2451<br />

humoral immune response, primary,<br />

1958<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 2451<br />

humoral immune response, primary,<br />

1958<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

superoxide dismutase gene, 2462<br />

Coxsackievirus<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 2498<br />

type and group specific, 2498<br />

Crohn's disease<br />

M. paratuberculosis<br />

detection in patients with, 3070<br />

Cryptococcosis<br />

DNA probe<br />

diagnosis and epidemiological study,<br />

925<br />

latex agglutination tests<br />

CALAS, 2544<br />

comparative evaluation, 2544<br />

Crypto-LA, 2544<br />

Pastorex Cryptococcus, 2544<br />

Cryptococcus ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />

DNA element, dispersed repetitive<br />

use to distinguish clinical isolates,<br />

1094<br />

DNA probe<br />

diagnosis and epidemiological study,<br />

925<br />

strain typing, 2960<br />

latex agglutination tests<br />

CALAS, 2544<br />

comparative evaluation, 2544<br />

Crypto-LA, 2544<br />

letter to the editor, 2521<br />

Pastorex Cryptococcus, 2544<br />

nucleotide sequence analysis<br />

allelic variation, 1080<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

allelic variation, 1080<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

antifungal agents, 2881<br />

microdilution technique, 2881<br />

Crypto-LA<br />

cryptococcosis<br />

comparative evaluation, 2544<br />

diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 2544<br />

Cryptosporidium parvum<br />

antibodies<br />

bovine humoral immune response,<br />

3277<br />

Cryptosporidium spp.<br />

diarrhea<br />

Jiangsu, China, 492<br />

monoclonal antibody reagents<br />

oocysts, direct fluorescence detection,<br />

3255<br />

oocysts<br />

stools, improved detection in, 2869<br />

Culture<br />

anaerobic, serial dilution<br />

A. actinomycetemcomitans, 418<br />

B. forsythus, 418<br />

P. gingivalis, 418<br />

T. denticola, 418<br />

B. burgdorferi<br />

C.B-17 scid/scid mice, experimentally<br />

infected, detection in, 2625<br />

comparative evaluation, 2625<br />

P. leucopus mice, naturally infected,<br />

detection in, 2625<br />

BacT/Alert blood cultures<br />

routine subculture <strong>of</strong> 5- to 7-day negative<br />

cultures, lack <strong>of</strong> need for,<br />

2743<br />

BACTEC<br />

mycobacteria, recovery <strong>of</strong>, 878<br />

C. pneumoniae<br />

cell lines from the human respiratory<br />

tract, 1625<br />

HEp-2 cells, improved isolation and<br />

passage, 1968<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

blind passage versus dual observation,<br />

2938<br />

contamination<br />

tracking <strong>of</strong>, systematic approach, 1469<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, quantification<br />

in, 2776<br />

fungi<br />

viability at -70°C, 1000<br />

growth value thresholds<br />

evaluation <strong>of</strong>, 2754<br />

letter to the editor, 2754<br />

herpes simplex virus<br />

monoclonal antibody typing reagents,<br />

1874<br />

MacConkey agar<br />

comparative evaluation, 461<br />

E. coli, enterohemorrhagic, 461<br />

MB-Check<br />

mycobacteria, recovery <strong>of</strong>, 878<br />

P. carinii<br />

vertical monolayers, 2467<br />

stool<br />

salmonellae, modification <strong>of</strong> methodology,<br />

525<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

comparative evaluation, 2135<br />

throat swabs, detection in, 2135<br />

T. gondii<br />

detection, comparative evaluation,<br />

3181<br />

T. vaginalis<br />

plastic envelope method, revised, 2265<br />

urine specimens<br />

Diaslide, initial testing, 2686<br />

letter to the editor, 3033<br />

overnight versus 2-day incubation,<br />

1600, 3033<br />

Culturette 10-Minute Group A Strep ID<br />

comparative evaluation<br />

Directigen 1-2-3, 138<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xvii<br />

ICON Strep A, 138<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

group A, 138<br />

Cystic fibrosis<br />

antibody responses in infected patients<br />

P. aeruginosa polysaccharide lipid A,<br />

core, and 0 sugars, 1848<br />

H. influenzae<br />

detection in sputa, 2495<br />

Cytomegalovirus<br />

antibodies<br />

phosphoprotein 150, synthetic peptides<br />

from, 2735<br />

antibodies, monoclonal<br />

antigenemia, quantitation <strong>of</strong>, 1232<br />

lower matrix phosphoprotein, 1232<br />

antibody detection<br />

comparative evaluation, 522<br />

antigenemia assay<br />

polymorphonuclear blood leukocytes,<br />

detection in, 2822<br />

bronchoalveolar lavage fluid<br />

centrifugation culture, 2776<br />

quantification in, 2776<br />

centrifugation culture<br />

bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, quantification<br />

in, 2776<br />

CMV antigen test<br />

comparative evaluation, 1763<br />

detection in granulocytes, 1763<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 522<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

522<br />

150-kDa protein, 685<br />

detection in urine, 685<br />

large phosphorylated tegument protein,<br />

201<br />

Histopaque 1119<br />

separation <strong>of</strong> blood leukocytes for virus<br />

isolation, 2722<br />

human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive<br />

men<br />

enhanced shedding in semen, 1148<br />

immediate-early gene region<br />

interstrain variation, 2307<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2307<br />

variations, direct genomic sequencing,<br />

955<br />

immunoassays<br />

comparative evaluation, 2893<br />

immunoglobulin G, cytomegalovirus<br />

specific, detection <strong>of</strong>, 2893<br />

immunostaining<br />

antigenemia, quantitation <strong>of</strong>, 1232<br />

latex agglutination, 522<br />

microtiter culture assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 786<br />

detection in saliva, 786<br />

microtiter plate fluorescent-antibody assay<br />

rapid detection, 721<br />

mink lung cells<br />

comparative evaluation, 1045<br />

detection in clinical specimens, 1045<br />

MRC-5 cells<br />

comparative evaluation, 1045<br />

detection in clinical specimens, 1045<br />

sensitivity, 557<br />

MRC-5 shell vials<br />

enhanced detection in, 2753


xviii SUBJECT INDEX<br />

letter to the editor, 2753<br />

Plasmagel<br />

separation <strong>of</strong> blood leukocytes for virus<br />

isolation, 2722<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

comparative evaluation, 786, 1763<br />

detection in blood <strong>of</strong> immunocompromised<br />

patients, 527<br />

detection in granulocytes, 1763<br />

detection in saliva, 786<br />

epidemiologic analysis, 839<br />

immediate-early gene region, 2307<br />

liver transplant recipients, low predictive<br />

value, 1876<br />

L-S junction region, 839<br />

plasma <strong>of</strong> AIDS patients, 2359<br />

sera from infected patients, 1937<br />

serologic analysis<br />

diagnosis <strong>of</strong> active infection, ineffectiveness,<br />

1027<br />

shell vial assay<br />

viremia, quantitation in organ transplant<br />

recipients, 2620<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

clinical specimen primocultures, 2917<br />

ganciclovir, 2917<br />

Vitek Immunodiagnostic Assay System<br />

comparative evaluation, 2893<br />

immunoglobulin G, cytomegalovirus<br />

specific, detection <strong>of</strong>, 2893<br />

Western immunoblotting, 522<br />

Cytomegalovirus antigenemia assay<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

polymorphonuclear blood leukocytes,<br />

detection in, 2822<br />

Cytotoxicity assays<br />

C. difficile-associated gastrointestinal<br />

disease<br />

toxin A, 2042<br />

toxins A and B, 2042<br />

Dengue viruses<br />

reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain<br />

reaction<br />

detection and typing, 545<br />

Dental handpieces<br />

cross-infection risks<br />

current procedures, 401, 1902<br />

letter to the editor, 1902<br />

DF-3<br />

clinical illnesses, 396<br />

diarrhea<br />

immunocompromised patients, 396<br />

2,4-Diamino-6,7,-diisopropylpteridine<br />

V. cholerae resistance<br />

clinical and environmental samples<br />

from Bangladesh, 219<br />

taxonomic implications, 742<br />

Diarrhea<br />

antibiotic associated<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 1085<br />

astrovirus<br />

Guatemalan ambulatory rural children,<br />

1140<br />

B. fragilis<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis, 806<br />

Bacteroides spp.<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis, 806<br />

C. diffiile<br />

VIDAS toxin A immunoassay, 1837<br />

Cryptosporidium spp.<br />

Jiangsu, China, 492<br />

DF-3<br />

immunocompromised patients, 396<br />

lact<strong>of</strong>errin, fecal<br />

marker <strong>of</strong> fecal leukocytes, 1238<br />

rotavirus<br />

nosocomial transmission, 3294<br />

serotypes, correlation with severity,<br />

3234<br />

Diaslide<br />

urine specimens<br />

culture <strong>of</strong>, 2686<br />

initial testing, 2686<br />

Directigen 1-2-3<br />

comparative evaluation<br />

Culturette 10-Minute Group A Strep<br />

ID, 138<br />

ICON Strep A, 138<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

group A, 138<br />

Directigen FLU-A enzyme immunoassay<br />

influenza A virus<br />

human and nonhuman specimens,<br />

1072<br />

Disk diffusion<br />

cefdaloxime<br />

preliminary susceptibility testing criteria,<br />

1297<br />

cefdinir disks, 5 ,ug<br />

interpretive criteria, 1022<br />

H. influenzae<br />

ampicillin intermediate, 1674<br />

N. gonorrhoeae<br />

evaluation, 974<br />

interpretive criteria and quality control<br />

limits, 813<br />

DNA analysis<br />

gram-negative organisms<br />

isolation <strong>of</strong> plasmid DNA, rapid, 2859<br />

mucoid, 2859<br />

DNA extraction<br />

M. tuberculosis-infected cells<br />

rapid, simple treatment method, 1331<br />

DNA fingerprinting<br />

C. diversus<br />

isolate discrimination, 2921<br />

E. coli<br />

0157:H7 strains, 2169<br />

DNA probes<br />

A. actinomycetemcomitans, 418<br />

A. otitis, 2177<br />

Accuprobe<br />

H. capsulatum rapid identification,<br />

3108<br />

adenovirus<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> all human types, 1703<br />

B. bigemina<br />

bovine blood, detection in, 1811<br />

rRNA based, 1811<br />

B. forsythus, 418, 427<br />

B. gibsoni<br />

B. microti, differentiation from, 1210<br />

B. microti<br />

B. gibsoni, differentiation from, 1210<br />

Borrelia spp.<br />

Lyme disease diagnosis, 99<br />

North <strong>American</strong> relapsing fever diagnosis,<br />

99<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 99<br />

C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />

diagnosis and epidemiological study,<br />

925<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

strain typing, 2960<br />

use to distinguish clinical isolates,<br />

1094<br />

C. ruminantium<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> infected sheep, 981<br />

chemiluminescent<br />

bacterial ribotyping, 1039<br />

universal, 1039<br />

Chlamydia spp.<br />

elementary bodies, purified, 2911<br />

FlashTrack<br />

bacteriuria, 342<br />

G. vaginalis, 642<br />

H. capsulatum<br />

evaluation <strong>of</strong>, 3003<br />

rapid identification, comparative evaluation,<br />

3108<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

detection in pediatric patients, 36<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 36<br />

structural and regulatory genes, 2279<br />

L. interrogans<br />

serovar identification, 1243<br />

M. avium wood pigeon strain<br />

human tissue, detection in, 3070<br />

M. avium-M. intracellulare<br />

primary BACTEC cultures, identification<br />

in, 2427<br />

M. fermentans<br />

strain evaluation, 2435<br />

M. kansasii<br />

subspecies identification, 2930<br />

M. paratuberculosis<br />

Crohn's disease patients, detection in,<br />

3070<br />

M. tuberculosis<br />

discrimination between clinical isolates,<br />

942<br />

epidemiological tool, 942<br />

primary BACTEC cultures, identification<br />

in, 2427<br />

M. tuberculosis complex, 2173<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />

M. nonliquefaciens, M. lacunata, and<br />

M. bovis, differentiation <strong>of</strong>, 3099<br />

Mycobacterium spp.<br />

comparative evaluation, 2476<br />

nonradioactive<br />

B. bigemina, 2576<br />

P. carinii<br />

efficacy <strong>of</strong> antipneumocystis agents,<br />

use to study, 2968<br />

quantitation <strong>of</strong> infection, 2968<br />

P. gingivalis, 418, 427<br />

rotavirus<br />

bovine group A, 2717<br />

characterization <strong>of</strong>, 2644<br />

serotypic differentiation, 2644<br />

VP4 specificity, 2717<br />

S. pneumoniae<br />

Accuprobe, 2725<br />

S. pyogenes<br />

M protein gene typing, 2391<br />

oligonucleotide, 2391<br />

T. denticola, 418, 427<br />

V. cholerae<br />

cholera toxin, 2302<br />

DNA typing<br />

Sporothrix spp.<br />

isolates from the 1988 sporotrichosis<br />

epidemic, 1631


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

Dot blot hybridization<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

Mycobacterium spp., identification to<br />

species level, 1220<br />

toxoplasmic encephalitis<br />

early diagnosis, 3286<br />

Dot blot immunoassays<br />

anti-hepatitis C virus responses<br />

transfusion patients, 552<br />

Dot immunobinding assays<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

antibody detection, 993<br />

comparative evaluation, 993<br />

human T-cell leukemia virus<br />

antibody detection, 993<br />

comparative evaluation, 993<br />

Dot immunoblotting<br />

C. bumetii<br />

comparative evaluation, 2451<br />

Dysentery<br />

S. dysenteriae 1<br />

antibodies to holotoxin in infected patients,<br />

1636<br />

antibodies to synthetic peptides <strong>of</strong> the<br />

B subunit in infected patients,<br />

1636<br />

E test<br />

Enterococcus spp.<br />

aminoglycosides, high-level resistance,<br />

3030<br />

susceptibility testing, 3030<br />

gram-negative organisms<br />

,-lactam-resistant mutants, 214<br />

gram-positive organisms, 2150<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

C. jejuni, 3243<br />

Enterococcus spp., 3243<br />

gram-negative organisms, antimicrobial<br />

resistant, 3243<br />

Staphylococcus spp., 3243<br />

Ebola virus<br />

sandwich enzyme immunoassay, 947<br />

Echinococcus granulosis<br />

enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer<br />

blot assay, 1557<br />

Ehrlichia canis<br />

immunoglobulin G responses in dogs<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

143<br />

Western immunoblotting, 143<br />

protein immunoblotting<br />

antigenic characterization, 1062<br />

Ehrlichia chaffeensis<br />

morulae<br />

cerebrospinal fluid mononuclear cells,<br />

identification in, 2207<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 775<br />

Ehrlichia risticii<br />

protein immunoblotting<br />

antigenic characterization, 1062<br />

Ehrlichia sennetsu<br />

protein immunoblotting<br />

antigenic characterization, 1062<br />

Ehrlichia spp.<br />

protein immunoblotting<br />

antigenic characterization, 1062<br />

Ehrlichiosis<br />

E. chaffeensis<br />

morulae, identification in cerebrospinal<br />

fluid mononuclear cells, 2207<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

E. chaffeensis, 775<br />

Electrophoretic karyotype patterns<br />

C. lusitaniae<br />

strain delineation and epidemiology,<br />

449<br />

Encephalitis<br />

dot blot hybridization<br />

early diagnosis, 3286<br />

T. gondii<br />

dot blot hybridization, early diagnosis,<br />

3286<br />

Endocarditis<br />

B. capitatus, 2318<br />

N. elongata subsp. nitroreducens, 719<br />

N. fischeri var. spinosa<br />

graft related, 1580<br />

P. mendocina<br />

human, 1583<br />

S. epidermidis<br />

phenotypic variation, 2385<br />

S. lugdunensis, 1948<br />

Streptococcus group B strain<br />

nonencapsulated phase, 2471<br />

Endotoxin pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />

S. hyodysenteriae<br />

serotypes 8 and 9, 2941<br />

Entamoeba histolytica<br />

antibodies<br />

invasive and noninvasive isolates, distinction<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2807<br />

monoclonal, 2807<br />

antigens<br />

170 kDa, 2788<br />

recombinant surface protein, 3163<br />

sensitive and specific serodiagnosis,<br />

3163<br />

serodiagnosis, 2788<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

recombinant surface protein, 3163<br />

sensitive and specific serodiagnosis,<br />

3163<br />

Enterobacterffreundii<br />

bacteriophage lytic patterns<br />

identification by, 590<br />

Enterobacteriaceae<br />

API 20E identification system<br />

conventional biochemicals, comparative<br />

evaluation, 123<br />

Autoscan Walkaway system<br />

two-hour identification, 1541<br />

Enterococcus faecalis<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

AMS-Vitek Gram-Positive Susceptibility<br />

card, 41<br />

broth microdilution, 41<br />

clinical isolates, 41<br />

MicroScan Pos MIC Type 6 panel, 41<br />

urinary tract infections<br />

DNA restriction patterns, 1953<br />

epidemiology <strong>of</strong>, 1953<br />

Enterococcus faecium<br />

ampicillin resistant, non-,-lactamase<br />

producing<br />

contour-clamped homogeneous electric<br />

field electrophoresis, 2757<br />

molecular typing, 2757<br />

restriction enzyme analysis, 2757<br />

whole-plasmid analysis, 2757<br />

contour-clamped homogeneous electric<br />

field electrophoresis<br />

ampicillin-resistant, non-1-lactamaseproducing<br />

isolates, 2757<br />

restriction enzyme analysis<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xix<br />

ampicillin-resistant, non-p-lactamaseproducing<br />

isolates, 2757<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

AMS-Vitek Gram-Positive Susceptibility<br />

card, 41<br />

broth microdilution, 41<br />

clinical isolates, 41<br />

MicroScan Pos MIC Type 6 panel, 41<br />

whole-plasmid analysis<br />

ampicillin-resistant, non-3-lactamaseproducing<br />

isolates, 2757<br />

Enterococcus spp.<br />

antimicrobial susceptibility patterns<br />

United States, infection-causing isolates<br />

from, 2373<br />

DNA restriction fragment analysis<br />

comparative evaluation, 915<br />

typing, 915<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

16S ribosomal DNA, 2235<br />

bovine isolates, 2235<br />

ribotyping<br />

comparative evaluation, 915<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

aminoglycosides, high-level resistance,<br />

3030<br />

disk diffusion breakpoints, new, 2525<br />

E test, 3030, 3243<br />

vancomycin, 1621, 2525<br />

Enterovirus<br />

cell culture, detection in<br />

in situ transcription, 25<br />

in situ transcription<br />

detection in cell cultures, 25<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

general primer mediated, 160<br />

Enzygnost Measles Enzyme-Linked Immuno-Sorbent<br />

Assay<br />

measles virus<br />

immunoglobulin M antibody, 564<br />

Enzyme detection tests<br />

Campylobacter spp.<br />

comparative evaluation, 746<br />

Enzyme immunoassays<br />

AntigEnz Chlamydia<br />

C. trachomatis, 2762<br />

bovine respiratory syncytial virus<br />

subgroups, identification <strong>of</strong>, 1120<br />

C. difficile<br />

enterotoxin A, 1085<br />

multicenter evaluation, 1085<br />

C. difficile-associated gastrointestinal<br />

disease<br />

toxin A, 2042<br />

toxins A and B, 2042<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

AntigEnz Chlamydia, 2762<br />

Coccidioides spp.<br />

serological responses, 1907<br />

colitis<br />

antibiotic associated, 1085<br />

competitive<br />

C. burnetii, 1595<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

comparative evaluation, 522<br />

diarrhea<br />

antibiotic associated, 1085<br />

glycoprotein G<br />

comparative evaluation, 1312<br />

herpes simplex virus type 2, 1312<br />

H. ducreyi<br />

standardization <strong>of</strong>, 2019


xx SUBJECT INDEX<br />

H. pylon, 176<br />

hepatitis C virus<br />

comparative evaluation, 2145<br />

herpes simplex virus type 2<br />

comparative evaluation, 1312<br />

patients with AIDS, 1312<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

antibody levels following recombinant<br />

gpl60 immunization, 2606<br />

whole-cell viral lysate, synthetic peptide,<br />

and recombinant protein systems,<br />

216<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1<br />

comparison <strong>of</strong> six commercial kits,<br />

724<br />

immunoglobulin G<br />

'H. pyloni, 176<br />

influenza A virus<br />

human and nonhuman specimens,<br />

1072<br />

influenza virus<br />

detection in nasopharyngeal specimens,<br />

866<br />

M. pneumoniae<br />

immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG antibody<br />

detection, 1198<br />

measles virus<br />

nucleoprotein, baculovirus expressed,<br />

2874<br />

mumps virus<br />

immune status <strong>of</strong> vaccinated children,<br />

2139<br />

parvovirus<br />

VP1 polypeptide, prokaryotic expression,<br />

305<br />

rotavirus<br />

serotype distribution, 781<br />

rubella virus<br />

international units per milliliter, multicenter<br />

study, 633<br />

S. pneumoniae<br />

antibodies to type 6B capsular<br />

polysaccharide, 1485<br />

polysaccharide C, quantitation in sputum<br />

samples, 318<br />

sandwich<br />

Ebola virus antigens, 947<br />

Enzyme patterns<br />

A. fumigatus<br />

identification <strong>of</strong>, 1999<br />

Aspergillus spp.<br />

identification <strong>of</strong>, 1999<br />

Enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer blot<br />

assays<br />

E. granulosis, 1557<br />

hydatid disease, 1557<br />

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays<br />

A. actinomycetemcomitans, 418<br />

A. pleuropneumoniae<br />

serotype 5, 46<br />

antibody capture<br />

human immunodeficiency virus types<br />

1 and 2, 3288<br />

pseudorabies virus, antibody responses<br />

in swine, 346<br />

antigen capture<br />

simian immunodeficiency virus, 1424<br />

antigen detection<br />

C. psittaci, 3200<br />

B. abortus<br />

use to differentiate between active and<br />

inactive forms, 604<br />

B. burgdorfeni<br />

antibodies in sheep, 1271<br />

early Lyme borreliosis diagnosis, 3158<br />

flagellar epitope p41G, 3158<br />

B. equi<br />

infected horses, detection <strong>of</strong>, 3122<br />

recombinant merozoite protein<br />

epitope, 3122<br />

B. forsythus, 418, 427<br />

biotin-streptavidin enhanced<br />

rotavirus, group C, 1667<br />

bovine leukemia virus<br />

polymerase chain reaction-amplified<br />

DNA, 675<br />

bovine paratuberculosis<br />

diagnostic accuracy, 613<br />

Brucella spp.<br />

outer membrane proteins, antibody<br />

response to, 3168<br />

C. albicans<br />

antigens to 0-linked oligomannosides,<br />

411<br />

mannan, 3132<br />

C. bumetii<br />

comparative evaluation, 2451<br />

C. kusei<br />

mannan, 3132<br />

C. psittaci<br />

comparative evaluation, 3200<br />

cholera toxin<br />

detection in stool specimens, 1783<br />

competitive<br />

C. ruminantium 32-kDa protein, 1870<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

150-kDa protein, 685<br />

comparative evaluation, 522<br />

detection in urine, 685<br />

large phosphorylated tegument protein,<br />

201<br />

E. canis<br />

immunoglobulin G responses in dogs,<br />

143<br />

E. coli<br />

maltose-binding protein-STa fusion<br />

proteins, 732<br />

E. histolytica<br />

recombinant surface protein, 3163<br />

Epstein-Barr virus<br />

nuclear antigen 1, 1442<br />

H. pylon<br />

comparative evaluation, 3146<br />

GAP test IgG, 1525<br />

Helico-G, 1525, 3146<br />

Premier H. pylon, 3146<br />

Pylori stat, 3146<br />

herpes simplex virus<br />

comparative evaluation, 531<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

immunoglobulin G antibody capture,<br />

3288<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

gingival crevicular transudate, detection<br />

in, 2790<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />

synthetic peptides, 287<br />

immunoglobulin G response to rotavirus<br />

VP4, VP5*, and VP8*<br />

infants vaccinated with rotavirus, 1392<br />

indirect<br />

Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1,<br />

1442<br />

lentivirus<br />

infectivity and replication, analysis <strong>of</strong>,<br />

2852<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

M. avium complex<br />

typing <strong>of</strong> serovars, 473, 479<br />

M. phlei-absorbed serum<br />

bovine paratuberculosis, 613<br />

measles virus<br />

immunoglobulin M antibody, 564<br />

mumps virus<br />

immune status <strong>of</strong> vaccinated children,<br />

2139<br />

N. gonorrhoeae, 2181<br />

N. meningitidis<br />

group A capsular polysaccharide, 154<br />

P. cannii<br />

enumeration in vitro and in vivo, 3258<br />

P. gingivalis, 418, 427<br />

paracoccidioidomycosis<br />

antigenemia, 381<br />

paratuberculosis, bovine<br />

comparative evaluation, 1134<br />

rotavirus<br />

biotin-streptavidin enhanced, 1667<br />

group C, 1307, 1667, 2129<br />

serotyping and subgrouping, 485<br />

rubella virus<br />

antibodies, immunoglobulin A, 1899<br />

antibody responses, characterization<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1841<br />

combination with streptococcal pretreatment<br />

<strong>of</strong> serum, 1899<br />

S. dysenteriae 1<br />

antibodies to holotoxin, 1636<br />

antibodies to synthetic peptides <strong>of</strong> the<br />

B subunit, 1636<br />

S. enteritidis<br />

comparative evaluation, 2560<br />

experimentally infected chickens, 2560<br />

S. mansoni<br />

letter to the editor, 2522<br />

S. sonnei<br />

antibody-secreting cells in peripheral<br />

blood, 2165<br />

S. typhi<br />

urine, detection in, 2513<br />

sandwich<br />

Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1,<br />

1442<br />

simian immunodeficiency virus<br />

neutralizing antibodies, 1424<br />

T. canis<br />

immunoglobulin E antibodies, specific,<br />

2269<br />

T. denticola, 418, 427<br />

T. gondii<br />

Sabin-Feldman dye test, high correlation<br />

in antibody titers, 1291<br />

T. pallidum<br />

whole-blood spot screening, 2353<br />

urease based<br />

N. gonorrhoeae, 2181<br />

urinary tract infections<br />

immunoglobulins, diagnosis by detection<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1711<br />

viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus<br />

antinucleocapsid monoclonal antibodies,<br />

2338<br />

Epidemics<br />

measles virus<br />

secondary immune responses in a vaccinated<br />

population, 1778<br />

N. meningitidis group B<br />

ET-5 complex clone, 1734


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

Epitope-blocking assays<br />

rotavirus<br />

serum antibody responses, 1056<br />

VP7 specific, 1056<br />

Epstein-Barr virus<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

chimeric fusion proteins, 1442<br />

nuclear antigen 1, 1442<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

infected B lymphocytes, detection and<br />

quantification, 2826<br />

Erythema migrans<br />

B. burgdorferi<br />

cultivation from lesions, 359<br />

immunoglobulin M immunoblotting<br />

ovalbumin blocking, effect on sensitivity<br />

and specificity, 229<br />

Escherichia coli<br />

adherence assays<br />

comparative evaluation, 1614<br />

bacteriophage lytic patterns<br />

identification by, 590<br />

DNA fingerprinting<br />

0157:H7 strains, 2169<br />

enteroaggregative<br />

adherence assays, comparative evaluation,<br />

1614<br />

enterohemorrhagic<br />

hemolytic-uremic syndrome, 2153<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1801<br />

enterotoxigenic<br />

colony hybridization assay, 1823<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

maltose-binding protein-STa fusion<br />

proteins, 732<br />

epidemiological analysis<br />

Ecuadorian children, infections in,<br />

1585<br />

3-glucuronidase activity<br />

incubation temperature and length and<br />

length and type <strong>of</strong> storage, effects<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2113<br />

lactose-fermenting and -nonfermenting<br />

strains, 2113<br />

heat-labile toxin<br />

latex agglutination assay, 2518<br />

hemagglutination test, indirect<br />

hemolytic-uremic syndrome, diagnosis<br />

in patients with, 1174<br />

hemolytic-uremic syndrome<br />

enterohemorrhagic isolates, association<br />

with, 2153<br />

hemolytic-uremic syndrome, patients<br />

with<br />

sorbitol fermenting strains, prevalence<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1807<br />

latex agglutination assay<br />

heat-labile toxin, 2518<br />

MacConkey agar culture<br />

comparative evaluation, 461<br />

neonatal acquisition<br />

ribotyping and esterase electrophoretic<br />

typing, 1896<br />

0157<br />

day-care center in Israel, 520<br />

serological cross-reactions with other<br />

Escherichia spp., 1315<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1801<br />

adhesin-encoding operons, rapid and<br />

specific detection, 1189<br />

booster, 2080<br />

feces, detection in, 2080<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />

isolates from diarrhea outbreak, 889<br />

0157:H7 strains, 2169<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

isolates from diarrhea outbreak, 889<br />

serogroup 0143, enteroinvasive<br />

molecular characterization, 889<br />

Shiga-like toxin assay, direct fecal<br />

comparative evaluation, 461<br />

sorbitol fermenting<br />

patients with hemolytic-uremic syndrome,<br />

1807<br />

Escherichia spp.<br />

E. coli 0157<br />

serological cross-reactions, 1315<br />

Esterase electrophoretic typing<br />

E. coli<br />

neonatal acquisition, use to document,<br />

1896<br />

Ewingella americana<br />

septicemia<br />

biochemical characteristics, 2746<br />

15NH+ excretion test<br />

H. pylon detection, 181<br />

Exoantigen tests<br />

H. capsulatum<br />

rapid identification, comparative evaluation,<br />

3108<br />

Fatty acids<br />

CDC group WO-1<br />

chemical and cultural characterization,<br />

291<br />

Fusobacterium spp.<br />

identification, 3225<br />

"M. genavense"<br />

gas-liquid chromatography, 3206<br />

M. gordonae<br />

high-performance liquid chromatography,<br />

2402<br />

monounsaturated<br />

uncommon, 2511<br />

Mycobacterium spp.<br />

slowly growing strains, use to characterize,<br />

1972<br />

Pasteurella spp.<br />

human infections, 2984<br />

Feline immunodeficiency virus<br />

antibodies<br />

saliva <strong>of</strong> infected cats, 2038<br />

T. gondii, concurrent infection<br />

immunological changes in cats, 17<br />

transmembrane peptides<br />

serological diagnosis, 1885<br />

Feline leukemia virus<br />

transmembrane peptides<br />

serological diagnosis, 1885<br />

Field inversion gel electrophoresis<br />

gram-positive organisms<br />

epidemiological evaluation, rapid<br />

method, 577<br />

Fingerprinting<br />

DNA<br />

P. multocida serogroups B and E,<br />

1518<br />

DNA amplification<br />

S. ubenis subtyping, 1347<br />

plasmid<br />

S. boydii, trimethoprim resistant, serotype<br />

2, 1428<br />

SUBJECT INDEX<br />

FlashTrack DNA probe<br />

bacteriuria, 342<br />

comparative evaluation<br />

UTIscreen bioluminescence test, 342<br />

Fleroxacin<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

interpretive criteria, 1170<br />

N. gonomhoeae, 1170, 1317<br />

quality control guidelines, 1317<br />

Flow cytometric assays<br />

S. aureus<br />

opsonophagocytosis and killing, quantification<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2246<br />

Flow cytometric immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assays<br />

H. pylon, 2311<br />

Flow cytometry<br />

B. burgdorfen<br />

antibodies, borreliacidal, detection <strong>of</strong>,<br />

1457<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

antibody levels following recombinant<br />

gpl60 immunization, 2606<br />

polymorphonuclear leukocytes<br />

S. aureus phagocytosis, measurement<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2071<br />

Fluorescent-antibody immunoassays<br />

C diffidile<br />

VIDAS toxin A immunoassay, 1837<br />

VIDAS C difficile toxin A immunoassay<br />

comparative evaluation, 1837<br />

Fluorescent-antibody staining<br />

C trachomatis<br />

comparative evaluation, 1014<br />

immunotyping, 1014<br />

Fluorescent-antibody tests<br />

C psittaci<br />

comparative evaluation, 3200<br />

microtiter plate<br />

cytomegalovirus, rapid detection, 721<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

comparative evaluation, 2135<br />

throat swabs, detection in, 2135<br />

Fluorogenic substrates<br />

gram-negative organisms<br />

differentiation <strong>of</strong>, 1402<br />

nonfermentative and oxidase positive,<br />

1402<br />

Francisella tularensis<br />

Soviet Union and Japan<br />

characterization and classification, 172<br />

vaccine<br />

cell-mediated and humoral immune<br />

responses, 2256<br />

Fungemia<br />

P. lilacinus<br />

catheter related, 2479<br />

immunocompromised pediatric patient,<br />

2479<br />

S. schenckii<br />

without disseminated sporotrichosis,<br />

501<br />

Fungi<br />

blood culture systems<br />

aerobic and anaerobic, 1462<br />

critical assessment, 1462<br />

cultures<br />

viability at -70°C, 1000<br />

P. carinii, common epitope<br />

monoclonal antibody, identification<br />

by, 391<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

broth macrodilution versus microdilu-


XXii SUBJECT INDEX<br />

tion tests, 3138<br />

Fusobacterium spp.<br />

fatty acids<br />

identification, 3225<br />

GAP test IgG assay<br />

H. pylon<br />

comparative evaluation, 1525<br />

Gardnerella vaginalis<br />

oligonucleotide probe, detection with<br />

bacterial vaginosis, diagnosis, 642<br />

elevated pH, diagnostic combination,<br />

642<br />

urinary tract infections, 1575<br />

Gas absorption<br />

bacterial growth<br />

detection by, 1205<br />

Gas chromatography<br />

fatty acids<br />

monounsaturated, uncommon, 2511<br />

M. avium complex<br />

typing <strong>of</strong> serovars, 473, 479<br />

mass spectrometry<br />

fatty acids, uncommon monounsaturated,<br />

2511<br />

Gas-liquid chromatography<br />

C. lusitaniae<br />

strain delineation and epidemiology,<br />

449<br />

"M. genavense"<br />

whole-cell fatty acid analysis, 3206<br />

Mycobacterium spp.<br />

slowly growing strains, characterization<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1972<br />

Gastroenteritis<br />

V. cholerae<br />

0/129 resistant, 1598<br />

Vibrio spp.<br />

Nigeria, lower cross-river basin, 2730<br />

Gastrointestinal disease<br />

C. difficile associated<br />

cytotoxicity assay, 2042<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 2042<br />

Gastrointestinal infections<br />

Campylobacter spp.<br />

local immune responses to flagellin,<br />

509<br />

Genotyping<br />

P. vivax circumsporozoites<br />

dried blood specimens, 1863<br />

Gen-Probe PACE 2 assay<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

culture, comparative evaluation, 1162<br />

transported endocervical specimens,<br />

1162<br />

N. gonorrhoeae<br />

culture, comparative evaluation, 1162<br />

transported endocervical specimens,<br />

1162<br />

Giardia duodenalis<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

differentiation from Giardia spp., 74<br />

Giardia spp.<br />

monoclonal antibody reagents<br />

cysts, direct fluorescence detection,<br />

3255<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

differentiation <strong>of</strong> G. duodenalis and<br />

other spp., 74<br />

,B-Glucuronidase activity<br />

E. coli<br />

incubation temperature and length and<br />

length and type <strong>of</strong> storage, effects<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2113<br />

lactose-fermenting and -nonfermenting<br />

strains, 2113<br />

gram-negative enteric organisms, 2113<br />

Gram staining<br />

cytocentrifuge-prepared smears<br />

high-speed centrifugation-prepared<br />

smears, comparative evaluation,<br />

377<br />

Gram-negative organisms<br />

4-hour RapID NF Plus system<br />

nonfermentative rods, identification<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1267<br />

antimicrobial resistant<br />

E test, 3243<br />

susceptibility testing, 3243<br />

autoSCAN-W/A<br />

identification, 2903<br />

susceptibility testing, 2903<br />

3-lactam-resistant mutants<br />

broth microdilution, 214<br />

E test, 214<br />

susceptibility testing, 214<br />

enteric<br />

,-glucuronidase activity, 2113<br />

mucoid<br />

DNA isolation, plasmid, rapid, 2859<br />

nonfermentative and oxidase positive<br />

fluorogenic substrates, differentiation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1402<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

Autoscan Walkaway system, 1568<br />

autoSCAN-W/A, 2903<br />

E test, 3243<br />

Gram-positive organisms<br />

E test<br />

susceptibility testing, 2150<br />

field inversion gel electrophoresis<br />

epidemiological evaluation, rapid<br />

method, 577<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

E test, 2150<br />

Guest commentaries<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

H. influenzae, review <strong>of</strong> NCCLS recommendations,<br />

3035<br />

Haemophilus ducreyi<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

standardization <strong>of</strong>, 2019<br />

"Haemophilus felis"<br />

isolation and characterization, 2108<br />

Haemophilus influenzae<br />

ampicillin intermediate<br />

disk diffusion procedure, 1674<br />

antibodies<br />

monoclonal, 2495<br />

cystic fibrosis patients<br />

detection in sputum samples from,<br />

2495<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

,-lactams, 2033<br />

cefdinir, CI-960, fleroxacin, temafloxacin,<br />

and trospectomycin, 744<br />

cephem antibiotics, 2029<br />

control strain, new, 2029, 2033<br />

enoxacin, <strong>of</strong>loxacin, and temafloxacin,<br />

3013<br />

guest commentary, 3035<br />

Haemophilus Test Medium, comparative<br />

evaluation, 2284<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

interpretive criteria and quality control<br />

parameters, 3013<br />

lysed horse blood broth, comparative<br />

evaluation, 2284<br />

quality control guidelines, 744<br />

quality control limits, revised, 2029<br />

review <strong>of</strong> NCCLS recommendations,<br />

3035<br />

type b<br />

molecular epidemiology in The Gambia,<br />

386<br />

outer membrane protein subtypes,<br />

1879<br />

Haemophilus parasuis<br />

serovars, designation <strong>of</strong> 15<br />

immunodiffusion using heat-stable antigen<br />

extracts, 862<br />

Haemophilus spp.<br />

"H. felis"<br />

isolation and characterization, 2108<br />

media<br />

primary isolation, 1917<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

MIC quality control guidelines, 225<br />

Heartwater<br />

Caribbean, distribution in, 1870<br />

pCS20 DNA probe<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> infected sheep, 981<br />

Helicobacterpyloni<br />

15NH4+ excretion test, 181<br />

antibodies<br />

Western immunoblotting, 1743<br />

Cobas Core Anti-H. pylon EIA, 176<br />

complement fixation test<br />

diagnosis, 3230<br />

follow-up after antimicrobial therapy,<br />

3230<br />

enzyme immunoassays<br />

second generation, immunoglobulin G,<br />

176<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 3146<br />

Helico-G, 3146<br />

Premier H. pylon, 3146<br />

Pylori stat, 3146<br />

flow cytometric immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay,<br />

2311<br />

GAP test IgG assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 1525<br />

Helico-G assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 1525<br />

latex agglutination test<br />

diagnosis in adults and children, 96<br />

lipopolysaccharide analysis<br />

sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide<br />

gel electrophoresis, 3175<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 192<br />

differentiation <strong>of</strong> isolates, 739<br />

rapid detection in gastric biopsy material,<br />

54<br />

urease enzyme genes, 739<br />

Pyloriset assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 1525<br />

diagnosis in adults and children, 96<br />

ribotyping, 1562<br />

sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide<br />

gel electrophoresis<br />

lipopolysaccharide analysis, 3175<br />

transport conditions<br />

optimal survival, 1453<br />

urease activity<br />

new plate medium for detection <strong>of</strong>,<br />

1351


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

urease-inhibiting activity<br />

sera <strong>of</strong> infected children, 1338<br />

Western immunoblotting<br />

antibodies, immunoglobulin G, 1743<br />

Helicobacter spp.<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

reverse transcription, 2295<br />

Helico-G<br />

H. pylon detection<br />

comparative evaluation, 3146<br />

Helico-G assay<br />

H. pylon<br />

comparative evaluation, 1525<br />

Hemagglutination<br />

rotavirus<br />

animal-to-human transmission, use to<br />

indicate, 1011<br />

Hemagglutination tests<br />

indirect<br />

E. coli 0157, 1174<br />

T. pallidum, detection in finger-prick<br />

blood, 561<br />

Hemo-De<br />

trichrome staining <strong>of</strong> parasites<br />

elimination <strong>of</strong> toxic agents, 1893<br />

Hemolytic-uremic syndrome<br />

E. coli<br />

enterohemorrhagic isolates, association<br />

with, 2153<br />

E. coli 0157<br />

sorbitol fermenting, 1807<br />

hemagglutination test, indirect<br />

E. coli 0157, diagnosis in patients<br />

with, 1174<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 1801<br />

Hepatitis A virus<br />

oral fluid samples<br />

diagnosis, clinical evaluation, 1076<br />

survival on human hands, 757<br />

transfer to animate and inanimate surfaces,<br />

757<br />

Hepatitis B virus<br />

antigens<br />

core, stability <strong>of</strong>, 1617<br />

chronic<br />

viral markers in serum, 1111<br />

e antigen<br />

protein composition, 1256<br />

protein composition after interferon<br />

therapy, 1256<br />

oral fluid samples<br />

diagnosis, clinical evaluation, 1076<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

dried blood spots, 1913<br />

Hepatitis C virus<br />

core and putative matrix proteins<br />

immunodominant regions, 1989<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

comparative evaluation, 2145<br />

oral fluid samples<br />

diagnosis, clinical evaluation, 1076<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

blood storage conditions and primer<br />

selection, effects <strong>of</strong>, 3220<br />

comparative evaluation, 2145<br />

detection in indeterminate sera, 931<br />

effects <strong>of</strong> anticoagulants and storage<br />

<strong>of</strong> blood samples on efficacy, 750<br />

recombinant immunoblot assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 2145<br />

transfusion recipients<br />

anti-hepatitis C virus responses, 552<br />

5' untranslated region<br />

nonconserved sequence, use for identification,<br />

1602<br />

sequence variation, 1602<br />

Hepatitis virus<br />

murine<br />

monoclonal antibody solution hybridization<br />

assay, 608<br />

Herpes simplex virus<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 531<br />

in situ hybridization assay<br />

nonradiometric, spin amplified, 581<br />

monoclonal antibody typing reagents<br />

comparative evaluation, 1874<br />

Vidas ImmunoDiagnostic Assay System<br />

detection in clinical specimens, 1042<br />

Herpes simplex virus type 2<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

comparative evaluation, 1312<br />

glycoprotein G, 1312<br />

patients with AIDS, 1312<br />

Western immunoblotting<br />

comparative evaluation, 1312<br />

comparison <strong>of</strong> 3 methods, 1005<br />

patients with AIDS, 1312<br />

High-performance liquid chromatography<br />

corynomycolic acids<br />

Corynebacterium spp., identification<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1407<br />

M. avium complex<br />

identification <strong>of</strong>, 2698<br />

mycolic acids, 2698<br />

"M. genavense"<br />

mycolic acid analysis, 3206<br />

M. gordonae<br />

mycolic acids, 2402<br />

mycolic acids<br />

M. bovis BCG, separation from M.<br />

bovis and M. tuberculosis, 1327<br />

Histopaque 1119<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

separation <strong>of</strong> blood leukocytes for virus<br />

isolation, 2722<br />

Histoplasma capsulatum<br />

Accuprobe<br />

evaluation <strong>of</strong>, 3003<br />

DNA probes<br />

chemiluminescent, 3108<br />

evaluation <strong>of</strong>, 3003<br />

rapid identification, comparative evaluation,<br />

3108<br />

exoantigen test<br />

rapid identification, comparative evaluation,<br />

3108<br />

radiometric mycobacterium medium<br />

recovery from blood, 237<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

nuclear gene, 2104<br />

Human immunodeficiency virus<br />

coculture procedures<br />

quality assurance program, 1787<br />

standardization <strong>of</strong>, 1787<br />

dot immunobinding assay<br />

antibody detection, 993<br />

comparative evaluation, 993<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

dried blood spots on filter paper, detection<br />

in, 2887<br />

seropositive homosexual men<br />

cytomegalovirus, enhanced shedding<br />

in semen, 1148<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xxiii<br />

Human immunodeficiency virus infection<br />

L. aethiopica coinfection<br />

immune reactivity, 259<br />

letter to the editor, 259<br />

Neisseria spp., 2290<br />

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

antibodies<br />

envelope glycoproteins, 2606<br />

gingival crevicular transudate, 2790<br />

immunization with recombinant gpl60,<br />

2606<br />

stability in whole blood dried on filter<br />

paper, 1179<br />

antibody<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 216<br />

antibody reactivity<br />

gpl60 epitopes, 126<br />

HIV-1-infected individuals from Tanzania<br />

and the United States, 126<br />

antigen conjugate immunoassay<br />

early detection, 2379<br />

bovine immunodeficiency-like virus<br />

serological reactivity, 764<br />

cerebrospinal fluid<br />

presence in, 1768<br />

DNA probes<br />

structural and regulatory genes, 2279<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

antibody levels following recombinant<br />

gpl60 immunization, 2606<br />

whole-cell viral lysate, synthetic peptide,<br />

and recombinant protein systems,<br />

216<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

gingival crevicular transudate, detection<br />

in, 2790<br />

immunoglobulin G antibody capture,<br />

3288<br />

flow cytometry<br />

antibody levels following recombinant<br />

gpl60 immunization, 2606<br />

Genetic Systems Integra HIV-1 Pageblot<br />

system<br />

comparative evaluation, 726<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />

blood donor sera, confirmation, 2509<br />

indirect, 2275, 2509<br />

membrane fluorescence assay<br />

antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />

microculture<br />

isolation from blood leukocytes, 444<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

biotinylated probes, 36<br />

cerebrospinal fluid, detection in, 1768<br />

detection in pediatric patients, 36<br />

dried blood spots, stability <strong>of</strong>, 3039<br />

provirus, amplification <strong>of</strong>, 2279<br />

polymerase chain reaction-based detection<br />

comparative evaluation, 845<br />

quantitation in blood samples<br />

simple procedure for, 2535<br />

reverse transcription-polymerase chain<br />

reaction<br />

quantitation <strong>of</strong> viremia, 1752<br />

self-sustained sequence replication reaction<br />

detection in high-risk pediatric patients,<br />

281<br />

urine cell pellets


xxiv SUBJECT INDEX<br />

detection in seropositive individuals,<br />

1051<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1051<br />

Western immunoblotting, indeterminate<br />

results<br />

reactivity patterns and infection status,<br />

801<br />

Human immunodeficiency virus type 2<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

immunoglobulin G antibody capture,<br />

3288<br />

indirect immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />

membrane fluorescence assay<br />

antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />

Human T-cell leukemia virus<br />

cell-free infection assay<br />

peripheral blood mononuclear cells,<br />

905<br />

dot immunobinding assay<br />

antibody detection, 993<br />

comparative evaluation, 993<br />

Human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />

antibodies, monoclonal<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> surface protein, 351<br />

chemiluminescence immunoassay<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> surface protein, 351<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

synthetic peptides, 287<br />

Western immunoblot, rgp2l spiked<br />

sensitivity and specificity, 296<br />

Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I<br />

(HTLV-I)<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

comparison <strong>of</strong> six commercial kits,<br />

724<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

primary isolation, 2195<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

HTLV-I/II-seropositive individuals,<br />

1605<br />

Western immtinoblotting<br />

Gag and Env, improved simultaneous<br />

detection, 2555<br />

Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type II<br />

(HTLV-II)<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

primary isolation, 2195<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

HTLV-I/II-seropositive individuals,<br />

1605<br />

Hydatid disease<br />

enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer<br />

blot assay, 1557<br />

ICON Strep A<br />

comparative evaluation<br />

Culturette 10-Minute Group A Strep<br />

ID, 138<br />

Directigen 1-2-3, 138<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

group A, 138<br />

ID32 Staph system<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

species and subspecies identification,<br />

2346<br />

IDEIA<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

comparative evaluation, 2793<br />

urine specimens, detection in, 2793<br />

IDEIA Chlamydia kit<br />

Chlamydia spp.<br />

elementary bodies, purified, 2911<br />

Ileal pouches<br />

tissue biopsy samples<br />

microbiologic assessment, 312<br />

Imipenem<br />

microdilution MIC plates<br />

factors affecting performance, 535<br />

letter to the editor, 535<br />

Immunoassays<br />

antigen conjugate<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1,<br />

2379<br />

C. difficile<br />

antibodies to toxin B, 1544<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

comparative evaluation, 2793<br />

urine specimens, detection in, 2793<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

comparative evaluation, 2893<br />

immunoglobulin G, detection <strong>of</strong>, 2893<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

early detection, 2379<br />

human T-lymphotropic virus<br />

confirmation <strong>of</strong> simian T-lymphotropic<br />

virus infection, 858<br />

L. monocytogenes<br />

listeriolysin 0 antibodies, 2705<br />

lentivirus<br />

infectivity and replication, analysis <strong>of</strong>,<br />

2852<br />

simian T-lymphotropic virus<br />

assay developed for human T-lymphotropic<br />

virus, 858<br />

Immunoblot assays<br />

rubella virus<br />

immunoglobulin G (IgG), IgM, and<br />

IgA antibodies, 824<br />

Immunoblotting<br />

B. burgdorferi<br />

ovalbumin blocking, effect on sensitivity<br />

and specificity, 229<br />

Ehrlichia spp.<br />

antigenic characterization, 1062<br />

erythema migrans<br />

ovalbumin blocking, effect on sensitivity<br />

and specificity, 229<br />

P. insidiosum<br />

immune response in horses, 2980<br />

T. gondii<br />

immunoglobulin A (IgA) and IgM antibodies<br />

to P30, 1436<br />

Immunocompromised individuals<br />

fungemia<br />

P. lilacinus, 2479<br />

M. kansasii<br />

niacin positive, isolation from, 1344<br />

P. lilacinus<br />

fungemia, 2479<br />

varicella-zoster virus<br />

immunoelectron microscopy, use for<br />

diagnosis, 2487<br />

Immunodiffusion<br />

H. parasuis<br />

serovars, designation <strong>of</strong> 15, 862<br />

Immunoelectron microscopy<br />

varicella-zoster virus<br />

herpes simplex virus, differentiation<br />

from, 2487<br />

immunocompromised individual, diagnosis<br />

in, 2487<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Immunoenzymatic assays<br />

S. aureus<br />

coagulase and protein A negative,<br />

1194<br />

Immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assays<br />

B. hermsii<br />

species-specific monoclonal antibody,<br />

790<br />

C. bumetii<br />

comparative evaluation, 2451<br />

humoral immune response, primary,<br />

1958<br />

flow cytometric<br />

H. pylori, 2311<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

blood donor sera, confirmation, 2509<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

(HIV-1)<br />

antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 2<br />

(HIV-2)<br />

antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I<br />

primary isolation, 2195<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus type II<br />

primary isolation, 2195<br />

immunoperoxidase staining, combination<br />

with<br />

Mycoplasma serotyping, 407<br />

indirect<br />

A. actinomycetemcomitans, 418<br />

B. forsythus, 418, 427<br />

C. bumetii, primary humoral immune<br />

response, 1958<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1,<br />

2509<br />

P. gingivalis, 418, 427<br />

T. denticola, 418, 427<br />

quantitative<br />

T. pallidum antibody levels, 1294<br />

surface<br />

B. burgdorferi, 2456<br />

comparative evaluation, 2456<br />

Immunoglobulin G kits<br />

rubella virus<br />

international units per milliliter, multicenter<br />

study, 633<br />

Immunomagnetic separation<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

S. dysenteniae, 2801<br />

S. flexneri, 2801<br />

S. dysenteniae, 2801<br />

S. flexnen, 2801<br />

Immunoperoxidase staining<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence, combination with<br />

Mycoplasma serotyping, 407<br />

Immunostaining<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

antigenemia, quantitation <strong>of</strong>, 1232<br />

Immunotyping<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

fluorescent-antibody staining, 1014<br />

radioimmunoassay, 1014<br />

In situ hybridization assays<br />

herpes simplex virus<br />

clinical specimens, 581<br />

In situ transcription<br />

enterovirus<br />

detection in cell cultures, 25


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus<br />

contaminated A549 cells<br />

impact on diagnosis <strong>of</strong> infection in<br />

clinical specimens, 1611<br />

Influenza A virus<br />

Directigen FLU-A enzyme immunoassay<br />

human and nonhuman specimens,<br />

1072<br />

enzyme immunoassays<br />

Directigen FLU-A, 1072<br />

hemagglutination inhibition antibodies<br />

serum containing inhibitors, 996<br />

role <strong>of</strong> avian genes in attenuation <strong>of</strong> human<br />

virus, 655<br />

Influenza B virus<br />

vaccine<br />

evaluation, 2230<br />

Influenza virus<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

detection in nasopharyngeal specimens,<br />

866<br />

direct, 866<br />

shell vial cultures<br />

comparative evaluation, 1505<br />

monoclonal antibody pool, 1505<br />

Integra HIV-1 Pageblot<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

comparative evaluation, 726<br />

Intervertebral discitis<br />

P. pickettii<br />

debilitated patient, 2506<br />

IS1081<br />

M. bovis BCG<br />

use for identification, 1772<br />

Isoenzyme pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />

C. lusitaniae<br />

strain delineation and epidemiology,<br />

449<br />

Johne's disease<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

diagnostic tests, comparative evaluation<br />

<strong>of</strong> 3, 1216<br />

Keratitis<br />

Acanthamoeba spp.<br />

synergy with bacteria in contact lens<br />

care systems, 2447<br />

Kingella kingae<br />

BAC-EC blood culture system<br />

joint fluid from children with septic<br />

arthritis, 1278<br />

corneal ulcer, 2516<br />

Lact<strong>of</strong>errin<br />

levels in feces<br />

marker <strong>of</strong> fecal leukocytes, 1238<br />

Latex agglutination tests<br />

C albicans<br />

mannan, 3132<br />

C. krusei<br />

mannan, 3132<br />

C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />

letter to the editor, 2521<br />

CALAS<br />

comparative evaluation, 2544<br />

cryptococcosis, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 2544<br />

Candida spp.<br />

Cand-Tec, 2158<br />

comparative evaluation, 2158<br />

Pastorex Candida, 2158<br />

Cand-Tec<br />

Candida spp., 2158<br />

cholera toxin<br />

evaluation and optimization, 2518<br />

cryptococcosis<br />

CALAS, 2544<br />

comparative evaluation, 2544<br />

Crypto-LA, 2544<br />

Pastorex Cryptococcus, 2544<br />

Crypto-LA<br />

comparative evaluation, 2544<br />

cryptococcosis, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 2544<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

comparative evaluation, 522<br />

E. coli heat-labile toxin<br />

evaluation and optimization, 2518<br />

H. pylon<br />

Pyloriset, 1525<br />

Pastorex Candida<br />

Candida spp., 2158<br />

Pastorex Cryptococcus<br />

comparative evaluation, 2544<br />

cryptococcosis, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 2544<br />

Pyloriset<br />

H. pyloni diagnosis in adults and children,<br />

96<br />

S. pneumoniae<br />

minimum number <strong>of</strong> organisms required<br />

for capsular antigen to be<br />

detectable, 517<br />

salmonellae<br />

serological grouping, 2184<br />

Wellcolex Colour Salmonella Test,<br />

3274<br />

Shigella spp.<br />

serological grouping, 2184<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

autoagglutination, 3298<br />

coagulase negative, 3298<br />

letter to the editor, 3298<br />

Streptococcus spp., beta-hemolytic<br />

Lancefield serogroup C, 716<br />

T. gondii<br />

immunoglobulin M antibodies, 882<br />

Wellcolex Colour Salmonella Test, 2184<br />

Wellcolex Colour Shigella Test, 2184<br />

Legionella lansingensis sp. nov.<br />

pneumonia and leukemia, isolation from<br />

a patient with, 2398<br />

Legionella maceachernii<br />

pneumonia<br />

fatal case in Canada, 1578<br />

Legionella micdadei<br />

abscess and empyema, 512<br />

Legionella pneumophila<br />

presence in institutions served by same<br />

water reservoir<br />

diverse populations, 570<br />

restriction enzyme analysis<br />

distinguishing strains from a nosocomial<br />

outbreak, 1491<br />

ribotyping<br />

distinguishing strains from a nosocomial<br />

outbreak, 1491<br />

serogroup 1, cefamandole susceptible<br />

use as epidemiological marker, 537<br />

Legionella spp.<br />

colony blot assay<br />

monoclonal antibody, genus specific,<br />

1016<br />

DNA amplification with Taq polymerase<br />

detection in bronchoalveolar lavage<br />

fluids, 920<br />

L. lansingensis sp. nov.<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xxv<br />

pneumonia and leukemia, isolation<br />

from a patient with, 2398<br />

misidentification<br />

letter to the editor, 3300<br />

Legionnaire's disease<br />

cefamandole-susceptible L. pneumophila,<br />

537<br />

Leishmania aethiopica<br />

human immunodeficiency virus coinfection<br />

immune reactivity, 259<br />

letter to the editor, 259<br />

Leishmania spp.<br />

Hsp7O and Hsp9O<br />

recognition by sera from visceral<br />

leishmaniasis but not Chagas' disease<br />

patients, 330<br />

peripheral intramonocytic<br />

AIDS patient, 3284<br />

Leishmaniasis<br />

Hsp7O and Hsp9O<br />

recognition by sera from visceral<br />

leishmaniasis but not Chagas' disease<br />

patients, 330<br />

Lentivirus<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

infectivity and replication, analysis <strong>of</strong>,<br />

2852<br />

focal immunoassay<br />

infectivity and replication, analysis <strong>of</strong>,<br />

2852<br />

Leprosy<br />

serum antibody levels<br />

comparative evaluation, 1105<br />

use for diagnosis, 1105<br />

serum lysozyme levels<br />

comparative evaluation, 1105<br />

use for diagnosis, 1105<br />

Leptospira interrogans<br />

serovar identification<br />

repetitive sequences from serovar<br />

hardjo genotype hardjoprajitno,<br />

1243<br />

Leptospira spp.<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

rrs gene, 2219<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />

NotI digests, 1696<br />

serovar identification, 1696<br />

Leptospirosis<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2219<br />

Letters to the editor<br />

C diJficile<br />

glutamate dehydrogenase, latex-reactive<br />

protein, 1363<br />

Cellufluor staining<br />

P. cannii detection, 754<br />

Chlamydia spp.<br />

CLEARVIEW Chlamydia test, 2216<br />

CLEARVIEW Chlamydia test<br />

cervical specimens, 2216<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

MRC-5 shell vials, enhanced detection<br />

in, 2753<br />

dental handpieces<br />

cross-infection risks associated with<br />

current procedures, 1902<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

S. mansoni, 2522<br />

growth value thresholds<br />

evaluation <strong>of</strong>, 2754<br />

human immunodeficiency virus-L. aethiopica<br />

coinfection


xxvi SUBJECT INDEX<br />

immune reactivity, 259<br />

imipenem<br />

microdilution MIC plates, factors affecting<br />

performance, 535<br />

latex agglutination assays<br />

autoagglutination, 3298<br />

C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans, 2521<br />

Legionella spp.<br />

misidentification, 3300<br />

M. gordonae<br />

rRNA, microheterogeneity in, 1049<br />

S. wameri<br />

significant infection by, 2216<br />

tuberculosis<br />

zoonotic, Latin America, 3299<br />

urine cultures<br />

overnight versus two-day incubation,<br />

3033<br />

Ligase chain reaction<br />

N. gonorrhoeae<br />

preliminary evaluation, 3089<br />

specific detection, 3089<br />

Listeria monocytogenes<br />

immunoassay<br />

listeriolysin 0 antibodies, 2705<br />

listeriolysin 0<br />

immunoassay, 2705<br />

purification <strong>of</strong>, 2705<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

cerebrospinal fluid samples, 1931<br />

Listenia spp.<br />

Corynebactenum spp.<br />

differentiation from using fluorogenic<br />

substrates, 1067<br />

Listeriosis<br />

immunoassay<br />

sheep, diagnosis in, 2705<br />

Lomefloxacin<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

interpretive criteria, 1170<br />

N. gonorrhoeae, 1170, 1317<br />

quality control guidelines, 1317<br />

Lyme borreliosis<br />

B. burgdorferi antibodies<br />

rodents in the Eastern and Southern<br />

United States, 1449<br />

Lyme disease<br />

DNA probes, 99<br />

flow cytometry<br />

borreliacidal activity, detection <strong>of</strong>,<br />

1457<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 2456<br />

surface, 2456<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 99<br />

diagnosis, 2830<br />

early, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 3082<br />

identification <strong>of</strong> causative isolates,<br />

2830<br />

Lysis-centrifugation tubes<br />

spontaneous bacterial peritonitis<br />

comparative evaluation, 667<br />

Magnetic immuno polymerase chain reaction<br />

salmonellae<br />

fecal samples, detection in, 3195<br />

MB-Check culture system<br />

Mycobacterium spp.<br />

recovery from clinical specimens, 878<br />

Measles virus<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

nucleoprotein, baculovirus expressed,<br />

2874<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

immunoglobulin M antibody, 564<br />

epidemic<br />

secondary immune responses in a vaccinated<br />

population, 1778<br />

MEASLESTAT M<br />

comparative evaluation, 2204<br />

nucleoprotein gene<br />

baculovirus expression, 2874<br />

secondary immune responses<br />

vaccinated population, 1778<br />

sucrose density gradient centrifugationhemagglutination<br />

inhibition<br />

comparative evaluation, 2204<br />

vaccines<br />

secondary vaccine failure, 1778<br />

MEASLESTAT M test<br />

measles virus<br />

comparative evaluation, 2204<br />

immunoglobulin M, 2204<br />

Media<br />

C. difficile<br />

comparative evaluation, 514<br />

culture from stools, 514<br />

Candida spp.<br />

Sabouraud-triphenyltetrazolium agar,<br />

2748<br />

subspecies discrimination, 2748<br />

charcoal-yeast extract<br />

N. asteroides isolation, 227<br />

Nocardia spp., isolation from mixed<br />

cultures, 1891<br />

charcoal-yeast extract agar<br />

N. asteroides from respiratory specimens,<br />

1320<br />

chemically defined<br />

P. gingivalis, 2225<br />

T. denticola, 2225<br />

T. pectinovorum, 2225<br />

T. socranskii, 2225<br />

T. vincentii, 2225<br />

CR-MOX agar<br />

Y. enterocolitica pathogenic serotypes,<br />

identification <strong>of</strong>, 2589<br />

culture<br />

T. hyodysenteriae, 249<br />

egg based<br />

mycobacteria, recovery <strong>of</strong>, 878<br />

H. influenzae<br />

susceptibility testing, 2284<br />

H. pylori<br />

growth and urease activity, 1351<br />

transport conditions, optimal survival,<br />

1453<br />

Haemophilus spp.<br />

primary isolation, 1917<br />

Haemophilus test<br />

performance <strong>of</strong> media from different<br />

lots <strong>of</strong> Mueller-Hinton agar, 1145<br />

quality control limits, 961<br />

susceptibility testing, comparative<br />

evaluation, 2284<br />

susceptibility testing <strong>of</strong> S. pneumoniae,<br />

961<br />

L. pneumophila<br />

cefamandole susceptible, 537<br />

lysed horse blood<br />

H. influenzae susceptibility testing,<br />

comparative evaluation, 2284<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

M. hominis<br />

commercial media, comparative evaluation,<br />

1335<br />

New Granada Medium<br />

Streptococcus spp., group B, detection<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1019<br />

Nocardia spp.<br />

charcoal-yeast extract for isolation<br />

from mixed cultures, 1891<br />

P. gingivalis, 2225<br />

P. stuartii<br />

MacConkey, modified, 2054<br />

radiometric mycobacterium<br />

H. capsulatum recovery from blood,<br />

237<br />

respiratory tract specimens<br />

patients with cystic fibrosis, 2740<br />

primary processing, 2740<br />

Sabouraud-triphenyltetrazolium agar<br />

Candida subspecies discrimination,<br />

2748<br />

salmonellae<br />

double sugar-tyrosine, 533<br />

selective<br />

Nocardia spp., 1891<br />

S. aureus, methicillin resistant, 504<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

group B, 506<br />

rapid identification, 506<br />

T. denticola, 2225<br />

T. hyodysentenae<br />

comparative evaluation, 249<br />

T. pectinovorum, 2225<br />

T. socranskii, 2225<br />

T. vincentii, 2225<br />

U. urealyticum<br />

commercial media, comparative evaluation,<br />

1335<br />

vaginal micr<strong>of</strong>lora<br />

simulation <strong>of</strong> genital tract secretions,<br />

1323<br />

Mediterranean spotted fever<br />

microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 455<br />

Western immunoblotting, 455<br />

Membrane fluorescence assays<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

(HIV-1)<br />

antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 2<br />

(HIV-2)<br />

antibodies to HIV-1 and -2, differentiation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2275<br />

Meningitis<br />

N. meningitidis<br />

serogroup C, emergence <strong>of</strong> new clone,<br />

1282<br />

Microculture<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

isolation from blood leukocytes, 444<br />

Microdilution MIC plates<br />

imipenem<br />

factors affecting performance, 535<br />

letter to the editor, 535<br />

Microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assays<br />

C. pneumoniae<br />

circulating rheumatoid factor, age-related<br />

interference, 1287<br />

comparative evaluation<br />

Western immunoblotting, 455<br />

Mediterranean spotted fever, 455<br />

R. conorii, 455<br />

Rickettsia spp.


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

characterization <strong>of</strong> two new strains,<br />

1922<br />

MicroScan Pos MIC Type 6 panels<br />

E. faecalis, 41<br />

E. faecium, 41<br />

MicroScan Rapid Pos Combo Panels<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

identification, 93<br />

Microtiter culture assay<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

comparative evaluation, 786<br />

detection in saliva, 786<br />

Microtrak EIA<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

comparative evaluation, 2793<br />

urine specimens, detection in, 2793<br />

Mink lung cells<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

comparative evaluation, 1045<br />

detection in clinical specimens, 1045<br />

Monoclonal antibody solution hybridization<br />

assay<br />

hepatitis virus<br />

murine, 608<br />

Moraxella bovis<br />

DNA probes<br />

M. nonliquefaciens and M. lacunata,<br />

differentiation from, 3099<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis,<br />

3099<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />

DNA probe hybridization, 3099<br />

M. nonliquefaciens and M. lacunata,<br />

differentiation from, 3099<br />

Moraxella lacunata<br />

DNA probes<br />

M. nonliquefaciens and M. bovis, differentiation<br />

from, 3099<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis,<br />

3099<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />

DNA probe hybridization, 3099<br />

M. nonliquefaciens and M. bovis, differentiation<br />

from, 3099<br />

Moraxella nonliquefaciens<br />

DNA probes<br />

M. lacunata and M. bovis, differentiation<br />

from, 3099<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis,<br />

3099<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />

DNA probe hybridization, 3099<br />

M. lacunata and M. bovis, differentiation<br />

from, 3099<br />

MRC-5 cells<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

comparative evaluation, 1045<br />

detection in clinical specimens, 1045<br />

shell vial cultures<br />

cytomegalovirus, sensitivity to, 557<br />

Multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />

A. pleuropneumoniae<br />

genetic diversity, 623<br />

DNA probe hybridization<br />

M. nonliquefaciens, M. lacunata, and<br />

M. bovis, differentiation <strong>of</strong>, 3099<br />

M. avium<br />

serotypes 4 and 8, characterization <strong>of</strong>,<br />

1474<br />

N. meningitidis<br />

serogroup C, 132<br />

serogroup C, emergence <strong>of</strong> new clone,<br />

1282<br />

P. mirabilis<br />

P. vulgaris, differentiation from, 2632<br />

P. vulgaris<br />

P. mirabilis, differentiation from, 2632<br />

S. aureus<br />

clonal analysis, 2058<br />

methicillin resistant, 2058<br />

S. pyogenes<br />

characterization <strong>of</strong> strains, 600<br />

Mumps virus<br />

antibodies<br />

vaccinated children, 2139<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

immune status <strong>of</strong> vaccinated children,<br />

2139<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

immune status <strong>of</strong> vaccinated children,<br />

2139<br />

Myceliophthora thermophila<br />

mycosis<br />

case history and laboratory characteristics,<br />

3019<br />

Mycobacterinum avium<br />

DNA probe<br />

human tissue, detection in, 3070<br />

IS901<br />

subtypes, use to define, 2366<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

IS901, 2366<br />

serotypes 4 and 8<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis,<br />

1474<br />

patients with AIDS, 1474<br />

sodium nitrite susceptibility<br />

M. intracellulare, differentiation from,<br />

2994<br />

Mycobacterium avium complex<br />

high-performance liquid chromatography<br />

identification <strong>of</strong>, 2698<br />

mycolic acids, 2698<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

DNA probes, isolation <strong>of</strong>, 1829<br />

subspecies identification, 1829<br />

serovars, identification <strong>of</strong><br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

473<br />

gas chromatography, 473<br />

thin-layer chromatography, 473<br />

typing <strong>of</strong> serovars<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

479<br />

gas chromatography, 479<br />

thin-layer chromatography, 479<br />

Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare<br />

DNA probe<br />

primary BACTEC cultures, detection<br />

in, 2427<br />

Mycobacterium bovis BCG<br />

85A and 85B antigens<br />

humoral responses in leprosy and tuberculosis<br />

patients, 1608<br />

high-performance liquid chromatography<br />

<strong>of</strong> mycolic acids<br />

M. bovis and M. tuberculosis, separation<br />

from, 1327<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphisms<br />

IS1081 associated, use for identification,<br />

1772<br />

Mycobacteinum chelonae<br />

mycobactin analysis<br />

subspecies identification, 1225<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xxvii<br />

taxonomic markers, 1225<br />

Mycobacterium fortuitum<br />

mycobactin analysis<br />

subspecies identification, 1225<br />

taxonomic markers, 1225<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />

large restriction fragment patterns,<br />

1250<br />

restriction fragment patterns<br />

nosocomial outbreaks, epidemiologic<br />

investigation, 1250<br />

strain-specific markers, 1250<br />

Mycobacterium fortuitum complex<br />

genetic heterogeneity<br />

genotypic criteria for identification,<br />

2772<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2772<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

genetic heterogeneity, 2772<br />

genotypic criteria for identification,<br />

2772<br />

"Mycobacterinum genavense"<br />

biochemical tests, 3206<br />

mycolic acid analysis<br />

high-performance liquid chromatography,<br />

3206<br />

thin-layer chromatography, 3206<br />

whole-cell fatty acid analysis<br />

gas-liquid chromatography, 3206<br />

Mycobacterium gordonae<br />

high-performance liquid chromatography<br />

mycolic acids, 2402<br />

letters to the editor<br />

rRNA, microheterogeneity in, 1049<br />

Mycobacterium intracellulare<br />

sodium nitrite susceptibility<br />

M. avium, differentiation from, 2994<br />

Mycobacterium kansasii<br />

DNA probe<br />

subspecies identification, 2930<br />

niacin positive<br />

immunocompromised patients, isolation<br />

from, 1344<br />

subspecies<br />

DNA probe, use to identify, 2930<br />

genetically distinct, identification <strong>of</strong>,<br />

2930<br />

Mycobacterium leprae<br />

antigens<br />

reactivity with sera from leprosy patients,<br />

336<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

fixation, effects on detection, 3095<br />

Mycobacterium paratuberculosis<br />

asymptomatic cows<br />

supramammary lymph nodes, 166<br />

DNA probe<br />

Crohn's disease patients, detection in,<br />

3070<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

diagnostic tests, comparative evaluation<br />

<strong>of</strong> 3, 1216<br />

Mycobacterium spp.<br />

AIDS patients<br />

fastidious species, isolation <strong>of</strong>, 2934<br />

antibodies<br />

Crohn's disease patients and their relatives,<br />

2013<br />

immunoglobulin A (IgA) and IgG,<br />

2013<br />

BACTEC culture system<br />

comparative evaluation, 878<br />

recovery from clinical specimens, 878


xxviii SUBJECT INDEX<br />

DNA probe<br />

comparative evaluation, 2476<br />

MB-Check culture system<br />

comparative evaluation, 878<br />

recovery from clinical specimens, 878<br />

media, egg based<br />

comparative evaluation, 878<br />

recovery from clinical specimens, 878<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

32-kDa protein, 2025<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

species differentiation, 1815<br />

reverse dot blot hybridization-polymerase<br />

chain reaction<br />

identification to species level, 1220<br />

slowly growing<br />

biochemical tests and lipid analysis,<br />

characterization by, 1972<br />

strain ICRC<br />

reactivity <strong>of</strong> antigens with sera from<br />

leprosy patients, 336<br />

Mycobacterium thermoresistable<br />

isolation following augmentation mammaplasty,<br />

1036<br />

Mycobacterium tuberculosis<br />

antibodies, monoclonal<br />

phenolic glycolipid, 3065<br />

anti-SL-IV immunoglobulin G antibodies<br />

patients with tuberculosis, time course<br />

in, 1089<br />

patients with tuberculosis-associated<br />

AIDS, time course in, 1089<br />

cows<br />

agarose gel immunodiffusion test, 1134<br />

complement fixation test, 1134<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays,<br />

1134<br />

DNA extraction from infected cells<br />

rapid, simple treatment method, 1331<br />

DNA probe<br />

discrimination between clinical isolates,<br />

942<br />

epidemiological tool, 942<br />

primary BACTEC cultures, detection<br />

in, 2427<br />

lipoarabinomannan<br />

detection <strong>of</strong>, use for diagnosis, 2415<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

nonradioactive detection system, 2567<br />

purification <strong>of</strong> sputum samples<br />

through sucrose, 1514<br />

rapid diagnosis, 255<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />

DNA polymorphisms, 1551<br />

tool for epidemiology, 1551<br />

whole-cell protein electrophoresis<br />

strain discrimination, 2784<br />

Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex<br />

DNA probe, 2173<br />

IS1081<br />

use to identify M. bovis BCG, 1772<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2173<br />

Mycobactins<br />

M. chelonae<br />

subspecies identification, 1225<br />

M. fortuitum<br />

subspecies identification, 1225<br />

Mycolic acid analyses<br />

"M. genavense"<br />

high-performance liquid chromatography,<br />

3206<br />

thin-layer chromatography, 3206<br />

Mycolic acids<br />

high-performance liquid chromatography<br />

M. bovis BCG, separation from M.<br />

bovis and M. tuberculosis, 1327<br />

Mycoplasma fermentans<br />

incognitus strain<br />

evidence it is not a unique strain, 2435<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

selective detection, 245<br />

Mycoplasma hominis<br />

media, commercially available,<br />

isolation and detection, comparative<br />

evaluation, 1335<br />

Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae<br />

rRNA-oligodeoxynucleotide hybridization<br />

diagnosis <strong>of</strong> pneumonia in swine, 1509<br />

Mycoplasma pneumoniae<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG antibody<br />

detection, 1198<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

clinical samples from pediatric patients,<br />

2638<br />

clinical specimens, 3280<br />

Mycoplasma spp.<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence-immunoperoxidase<br />

technique<br />

serotyping, 407<br />

Mycoses<br />

M. thermophila<br />

case history and laboratory characteristics,<br />

3019<br />

Naegleria fowleri<br />

genotyping<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2595<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

genotyping, 2595<br />

Naegleria spp.<br />

genotyping<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2595<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

genotyping, 2595<br />

Neisseria elongata<br />

subsp. nitroreducens<br />

bacteremia, endocarditis, and osteomyelitis,<br />

association with, 719<br />

Neisseria gonorrhoeae<br />

agar dilution<br />

evaluation, 974<br />

disk diffusion<br />

evaluation, 974<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

urease based, 2181<br />

Gen-Probe PACE 2 assay<br />

culture, comparative evaluation, 1162<br />

transported endocervical specimens,<br />

1162<br />

ligase chain reaction<br />

preliminary evaluation, 3089<br />

specific detection, 3089<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

agar dilution, 974<br />

1-lactam-clavulanate combinations,<br />

2191<br />

cefdinir, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

cefetamet, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

CI-960, interpretive criteria, 1170<br />

CI-960, quality control guidelines,<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

1317<br />

disk diffusion, 974<br />

enoxacin, 813<br />

evaluation, 974<br />

fleroxacin, interpretive criteria, 1170<br />

fleroxacin, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

interpretive criteria and quality control<br />

parameters, 813, 1024, 2191<br />

lomefloxacin, interpretive criteria,<br />

1170<br />

lomefloxacin, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

<strong>of</strong>loxacin, 1024<br />

temafloxacin, interpretive criteria,<br />

1170<br />

temafloxacin, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

Neisseria meningitidis<br />

antibodies, monoclonal<br />

type 8 lipooligosaccharide, production<br />

and characterization, 2047<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

154<br />

group A capsular polysaccharide<br />

antibody levels, 154<br />

group B epidemic<br />

ET-5 complex clone, 1734<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

serosubtypes, identification <strong>of</strong>, 2835<br />

serogroup C<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis,<br />

132<br />

new clone, emergence in Sao Paulo,<br />

1282<br />

ribotyping, 132<br />

Neisseria spp.<br />

AIDS patients, 2290<br />

Neosartorya fischeri<br />

endocarditis<br />

graft related, 1580<br />

var. spinosa, 1580<br />

var. spinosa<br />

endocarditis, graft related, 1580<br />

Nocardia asteroides<br />

charcoal-yeast extract agar, selective<br />

buffered<br />

respiratory specimens, isolation from,<br />

1320<br />

charcoal-yeast extract media<br />

isolation, 227<br />

pseudoepidemic<br />

mycobacterial culture system, 1357<br />

Nocardia brasiliensis<br />

antigens, immunodominant<br />

isolation and purification, 1183<br />

Nocardia spp.<br />

antibodies, monoclonal<br />

54-kDa antigen, 1033<br />

production and characterization, 1033<br />

charcoal-yeast extract medium<br />

isolation from mixed cultures, 1891<br />

Nocardiosis<br />

charcoal-yeast extract agar, selective<br />

buffered<br />

respiratory specimens, isolation <strong>of</strong> N.<br />

asteroides, 1320<br />

North <strong>American</strong> relapsing fever<br />

DNA probes, 99<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 99<br />

Norwalk virus<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

stool, detection in, 2529


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

reverse transcription-polymerase chain<br />

reaction<br />

stools, detection in, 3151<br />

Nosocomial infections<br />

A. baumannii<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, 1588<br />

C. lusitaniae<br />

risk factors, patient and hospital reservoirs,<br />

and modes <strong>of</strong> transmission,<br />

3005<br />

Nosocomial outbreaks<br />

L. pneumophila<br />

restriction enzyme analysis, 1491<br />

ribotyping, 1491<br />

rotavirus<br />

patients admitted for diarrhea, 3294<br />

Nucleotide sequence analysis<br />

C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />

allelic variation, 1080<br />

0/129<br />

V. cholerae resistance<br />

isolation from a patient with gastroenteritis,<br />

1598<br />

Ocular flora<br />

current and former contact lens wearers,<br />

1156<br />

Ofloxacin<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

interpretive criteria and quality control<br />

parameters, 1024<br />

N. gonorrhoeae, 1024<br />

Oligonucleotide probes<br />

B. burgdorferi<br />

species-specific identification, 628<br />

Osteomyelitis<br />

N. elongata subsp. nitroreducens, 719<br />

P. pickettii<br />

debilitated patient, 2506<br />

S. inflatum<br />

dog, 2797<br />

Outer membrane protein pr<strong>of</strong>ile analysis<br />

H. influenzae type b<br />

molecular epidemiology, 386<br />

P. mirabilis<br />

P. vulgaris, differentiation from, 2632<br />

P. vulganis<br />

P. mirabilis, differentiation from, 2632<br />

Ovum and parasite examinations<br />

stools<br />

rejection criteria, 3213<br />

Oxacillin<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

commercial and standard methodology,<br />

1985<br />

S. aureus, 1985<br />

Paecilomyces lilacinus<br />

fungemia<br />

catheter related, 2479<br />

immunocompromised pediatric patient,<br />

2479<br />

Papillomavirus<br />

human<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2539<br />

human, type 6<br />

immunoglobulin G antibodies in men<br />

with condylomata acuminata,<br />

1795<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

cervical scrapes <strong>of</strong> Swedish women,<br />

987<br />

detection in patients with cervical cancer,<br />

2951<br />

one and two step, comparative evaluation,<br />

987<br />

potentially novel genotypes, 1716<br />

quantitation, improvement <strong>of</strong> clinical<br />

utility, 2539<br />

sequence analysis, combination with,<br />

1716<br />

Southern hybridization<br />

detection in patients with cervical cancer,<br />

2951<br />

type 16 transforming genes<br />

cervical cancer biopsies, 233<br />

lymph nodes, 233<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 233<br />

ViraPap<br />

detection in patients with cervical cancer,<br />

2951<br />

Paracoccidioides brasiliensis<br />

antigenemia<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

381<br />

Paracoccidioidomycosis<br />

antigenemia<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

381<br />

Paragonimus heterotremus<br />

antigenic components, excretory-secretory,<br />

2077<br />

sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide<br />

gel electrophoresis<br />

excretory secretory antigenic components,<br />

2077<br />

Parainfluenza virus<br />

shell vial cultures<br />

comparative evaluation, 1505<br />

monoclonal antibody pool, 1505<br />

vaccine<br />

live attenuated, cold adapted, 2064<br />

Parasitological specimens<br />

incidence <strong>of</strong> positives<br />

specialists versus nonspecialists, 1572<br />

stool ovum and parasite examinations<br />

rejection criteria, 3213<br />

Paratuberculosis<br />

bovine<br />

agarose gel immunodiffusion test, 1134<br />

complement fixation test, 1134<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

613, 1134<br />

Particle agglutination assays<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

coagulase negative, 2006<br />

fibronectin, vitronectin, laminin, and<br />

collagen binding properties, 2006<br />

Parvovirus<br />

VP1 polypeptide antigen, prokaryotic<br />

expression<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 305<br />

Pasteurella multocida<br />

piglets with atrophic rhinitis<br />

characterization <strong>of</strong> strains from nasal<br />

cavities, 1398<br />

piglets, healthy<br />

characterization <strong>of</strong> strains from nasal<br />

cavities, 1398<br />

serogroups B and E<br />

DNA fingerprints, 1518<br />

somatic serotypes, 1518<br />

Pasteurella spp.<br />

human<br />

characterization and distribution, 2984<br />

SUBJECT? INDEX xxix<br />

Pastorex Cryptococcus<br />

cryptococcosis<br />

comparative evaluation, 2544<br />

diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 2544<br />

PDM E test<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

P. aeruginosa, 2709<br />

Peptostreptococcus magnus<br />

enzymatically active<br />

site <strong>of</strong> infection, association with,<br />

2330<br />

site <strong>of</strong> infection, association with, 2330<br />

Periodontal disease<br />

B. forsythus<br />

rapid presumptive identification, 649<br />

Peritonitis<br />

blood culture bottles<br />

comparative evaluation, 667<br />

lysis-centrifugation tubes<br />

comparative evaluation, 667<br />

Phage typing<br />

S. aureus<br />

oxacillin resistant, 252<br />

oxacillin resistant, borderline, 252<br />

S. enteritidis<br />

sporadic, outbreak, and animal isolates,<br />

854<br />

Pharyngitis<br />

S. pyogenes<br />

characterization <strong>of</strong> strains, 600<br />

Plasmagel<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

separation <strong>of</strong> blood leukocytes for virus<br />

isolation, 2722<br />

Plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />

S. enteritidis<br />

Maryland, 1985 to 1990, 1301<br />

sporadic, outbreak, and animal isolates,<br />

854<br />

salmonellae<br />

comparative evaluation, 3058<br />

epidemiological tracing, 3058<br />

Plasmodium vivax<br />

circumsporozoite genotyping<br />

dried blood specimens, 1863<br />

Plastic envelope method<br />

revised<br />

T. vaginalis culture, 2265<br />

Pneumocystis carinii<br />

adherence<br />

mink lung cells, 2467<br />

vertical monolayers, 2467<br />

antigens<br />

trophozoites, 3263<br />

bronchoalveolar lavage samples<br />

Cellufluor staining, 754<br />

letter to the editor, 754<br />

DNA probes<br />

efficacy <strong>of</strong> antipneumocystis agents,<br />

use to study, 2968<br />

quantitation <strong>of</strong> infection, 2968<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

enumeration in vitro and in vivo, 3258<br />

fungi, common epitope<br />

monoclonal antibody, identification<br />

by, 391<br />

trophozoites<br />

purification <strong>of</strong>, 3263<br />

Pneumonia<br />

B. bronchiseptica<br />

bone marrow transplant recipient,<br />

2474<br />

L. maceachernii


xx SUBJECT INDEX<br />

fatal case in Canada, 1578<br />

M. hyopneumoniae<br />

diagnosis in swine, 1509<br />

rRNA-oligodeoxynucleotide hybridization,<br />

1509<br />

Polymerase chain reaction<br />

A. otitis, 2177<br />

African swine fever<br />

rapid and biologically safe diagnosis, 1<br />

avian infectious bronchitis virus<br />

rapid detection and identification, 79<br />

B. bigemina<br />

nonradioactive DNA probe, 2576<br />

B. bovis<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> carrier cattle, 1374<br />

B. buwgdorferi<br />

C.B-17 scid/scid mice, experimentally<br />

infected, detection in, 2625<br />

comparative evaluation, 2625<br />

detection in urine and cerebrospinal<br />

fluid samples, 1646<br />

early Lyme disease, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 3082<br />

P. leucopus mice, naturally infected,<br />

detection in, 2625<br />

B. microti, 2097<br />

babesiosis, 2097<br />

booster<br />

E. coli, detection in feces, 2080<br />

Borrelia spp.<br />

Lyme disease isolates, 2830<br />

species-specific identification, 2830<br />

bovine leukemia virus<br />

amplification and analysis <strong>of</strong> specific<br />

sequences, 185<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

675<br />

C. albicans<br />

species-specific DNA fragment, 894<br />

C. bumetii<br />

superoxide dismutase gene, 2462<br />

C. coli<br />

specific detection, 2613<br />

C. diversus<br />

isolate discrimination, 2921<br />

C. jejuni<br />

specific detection, 2613<br />

C. pneumoniae, 434<br />

16S rRNA gene, 796<br />

differentiation from C. trachomatis<br />

and C. psittaci, 796<br />

C. trachomatis, 2122<br />

confirmatory, 2241<br />

endocervical specimens, detection in,<br />

2847<br />

first-void urine, 2241<br />

chicken anemia virus<br />

detection and differentiation, 1661<br />

Chlamydia spp.<br />

genus-specific detection, 1098<br />

ompA, 1098<br />

plasmid-free variant, 2814<br />

coamplified positive control<br />

inhibition detection, 3185<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

comparative evaluation, 786, 1763<br />

detection in blood <strong>of</strong> immunocompromised<br />

patients, 527<br />

detection in granulocytes, 1763<br />

detection in saliva, 786<br />

epidemiologic analysis, 839<br />

human, 527<br />

immediate-early gene region, 2307<br />

L-S junction region, 839<br />

plasma <strong>of</strong> AIDS patients, 2359<br />

sera from infected patients, 1937<br />

cytomegalovirus disease<br />

liver transplant recipients, low predictive<br />

value, 1876<br />

E. coli<br />

adhesin-encoding operons, 1189<br />

enterohemorrhagic, 1801<br />

feces, detection in, 2080<br />

uropathogenic, 1189<br />

ehrlichiosis, human<br />

etiologic agent, 775<br />

enterovirus<br />

general primer mediated, 160<br />

Epstein-Barr virus<br />

infected B lymphocytes, detection and<br />

quantification, 2826<br />

G. duodenalis<br />

differentiation from other Giardia<br />

spp., 74<br />

H. pylon, 192<br />

differentiation <strong>of</strong> isolates, 739<br />

rapid detection in gastric biopsy material,<br />

54<br />

urease enzyme genes, 739<br />

Helicobacter spp.<br />

reverse transcription, 2295<br />

hemolytic uremic syndrome, 1801<br />

hepatitis B virus<br />

dried blood spots, 1913<br />

hepatitis C virus<br />

blood storage conditions and primer<br />

selection, effects <strong>of</strong>, 3220<br />

comparative evaluation, 2145<br />

detection in indeterminate sera, 931<br />

effects <strong>of</strong> anticoagulants and storage<br />

<strong>of</strong> blood samples on efficacy, 750<br />

5' untranslated region, 1602<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

dried blood spots on filter paper, detection<br />

in, 2887<br />

dried blood spots, stability <strong>of</strong>, 3039<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

biotinylated probes, 36<br />

cerebrospinal fluid, detection in, 1768<br />

comparative evaluation, 845<br />

detection in pediatric patients, 36<br />

provirus, amplification <strong>of</strong>, 2279<br />

urine cell pellets, detection in, 1051<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I<br />

(HTLV-I)<br />

HTLV-I/II-seropositive individuals,<br />

1605<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus type II<br />

(HTLV-II)<br />

HTLV-I/II-seropositive individuals,<br />

1605<br />

immunomagnetic separation<br />

S. dysenteriae, 2801<br />

S. flexneni, 2801<br />

L. monocytogenes<br />

cerebrospinal fluid samples, 1931<br />

Leptospira spp.<br />

rrs gene, 2219<br />

Lyme disease<br />

diagnosis, 2830<br />

early, diagnosis <strong>of</strong>, 3082<br />

primers and probes from flagellin gene<br />

sequences, 99<br />

M. avium<br />

IS901, 2366<br />

M. fermentans<br />

selective detection, 245<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

M. fortuitum complex<br />

genetic heterogeneity, 2772<br />

genotypic criteria for identification,<br />

2772<br />

M. leprae<br />

fixation, effects on detection, 3095<br />

M. paratuberculosis<br />

diagnostic tests, comparative evaluation<br />

<strong>of</strong> 3, 1216<br />

M. pneumoniae<br />

clinical samples from pediatric patients,<br />

2638<br />

clinical specimens, 3280<br />

M. tuberculosis, 255<br />

nonradioactive detection system, 2567<br />

purification <strong>of</strong> sputum samples<br />

through sucrose, 1514<br />

M. tuberculosis complex, 2173<br />

Mycobactenum spp.<br />

32-kDa protein, 2025<br />

N. fowleri<br />

genotyping, 2595<br />

N. meningitidis<br />

serosubtypes, identification <strong>of</strong>, 2835<br />

Naegleria spp.<br />

genotyping, 2595<br />

North <strong>American</strong> relapsing fever<br />

primers and probes from flagellin gene<br />

sequences, 99<br />

Norwalk virus<br />

stools, detection in, 3151<br />

P. cepacia<br />

molecular epidemiology, 2084<br />

papillomavirus<br />

cervical scrapes <strong>of</strong> Swedish women,<br />

987<br />

detection in patients with cervical cancer,<br />

2951<br />

human, 2539<br />

one and two step, comparative evaluation,<br />

987<br />

potentially novel genotypes, 1716<br />

quantitation, improvement <strong>of</strong> clinical<br />

utility, 2539<br />

type 16 transforming genes, 233<br />

respiratory syncytial virus<br />

detection in nasopharyngeal aspirates,<br />

901<br />

reverse dot blot hybridization<br />

Mycobacterium spp., identification to<br />

species level, 1220<br />

reverse transcription<br />

dengue viruses, detection and typing,<br />

545<br />

Helicobacter spp., 2295<br />

Norwalk virus, 2529<br />

Norwalk virus, detection in stools,<br />

3151<br />

rotavirus<br />

group A gene 4 types, 1365<br />

S. aureus<br />

nuc gene, 1654<br />

S. dysenteriae, 2801<br />

S. flecnei, 2801<br />

spotted fever group rickettsiae<br />

Israeli isolates, genomic differences,<br />

2653<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

mecA gene, detection <strong>of</strong>, 1728<br />

xiethicillin resistant, 1685, 1728<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

erythrogenic toxin genes, 3127<br />

strain and species differentiation, 1499


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

T. cruzi<br />

serum, detection in, 2864<br />

T. gondii<br />

cerebrospinal fluid <strong>of</strong> AIDS patients,<br />

detection in, 3000<br />

detection, comparative evaluation,<br />

3181<br />

T. pallidum<br />

detection in early syphilis, 497<br />

T. vaginalis, 465<br />

tuberculosis<br />

rapid diagnosis, 255<br />

V. cholerae<br />

ctxA, 2118<br />

Latin <strong>American</strong> epidemic strains, 2118<br />

Y enterocolitica<br />

inv and ail genes, 2484<br />

pathogenic, 2668<br />

pathogenic strains, detection <strong>of</strong>, 1942<br />

Y pseudotuberculosis<br />

inv and ail genes, 2484<br />

Polymorphonuclear leukocytes<br />

phagocytosis <strong>of</strong> S. aureus<br />

flow cytometry, measurement by, 2071<br />

Porphyromonas gingivalis<br />

BANA test, 427<br />

DNA probe, 418, 427<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

418, 427<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 418, 427<br />

media<br />

chemically defined, 2225<br />

OMIZ-W1, 2225<br />

serial dilution anaerobic culture, 418<br />

Premier H. pylon<br />

H. pylon detection<br />

comparative evaluation, 3146<br />

Protein pr<strong>of</strong>iling<br />

respiratory syncytial virus<br />

subgroups A and B, distinguishing between,<br />

1030<br />

Proteus mirabilis<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />

P. vulganis, differentiation from, 2632<br />

outer membrane protein pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />

P. vulgaris, differentiation from, 2632<br />

P. vulganis<br />

differentiation from, 2632<br />

Proteus spp.<br />

antigens<br />

similarity with those <strong>of</strong> spotted fever<br />

group rickettsiae, 2441<br />

Proteus vulgans<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />

P. mirabilis, differentiation from, 2632<br />

outer membrane protein pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />

P. mirabilis, differentiation from, 2632<br />

P. mirabilis<br />

differentiation from, 2632<br />

Providencia stuartii<br />

MacConkey medium<br />

modified, 2054<br />

Pseudoepidemics<br />

N. asteroides<br />

mycobacterial culture system, 1357<br />

Pseudoinfections<br />

tracking laboratory contamination<br />

systematic approach, 1469<br />

Pseudomembranous colitis<br />

C. difficile<br />

VIDAS toxin A immunoassay, 1837<br />

Pseudomonas aeruginosa<br />

antibody responses<br />

cystic fibrosis patients, 1848<br />

lipid A, core, and 0 sugars <strong>of</strong> polysaccharide,<br />

1848<br />

cell agglutination<br />

identification <strong>of</strong>, 2728<br />

mucoid, alginate producing<br />

isolation from equine guttural pouch,<br />

595<br />

phenanthroline and C-390 disk<br />

identification <strong>of</strong>, 2728<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

agar dilution, 2709, 2714<br />

agar disk diffusion, 2709<br />

aminoglycosides, 585<br />

broth microdilution, 2709<br />

PDM E test, 2709<br />

Sceptor Pseudomonas Plus MIC<br />

Panel, 2714<br />

standards, revision <strong>of</strong>, 585<br />

Vitek Automicrobic System, 2709<br />

Pseudomonas cepacia<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

molecular epidemiology, 2084<br />

ribotyping<br />

molecular epidemiology, 2084<br />

Pseudomonas mendocina<br />

endocarditis<br />

human, 1583<br />

Pseudomonas pickettii<br />

osteomyelitis and intervertebral discitis<br />

debilitated patient, 2506<br />

Pseudorabies virus<br />

antibody responses<br />

antibody capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent<br />

assay, 346<br />

young swine, 346<br />

Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />

A. baumannii<br />

nosocomial outbreaks, investigation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1588<br />

B. burgdorferi NCH-1, 698<br />

C hyointestinalis<br />

epidemiologic studies, 1982<br />

E. coli<br />

0157:H7 strains, 2169<br />

E. coli, enteroinvasive<br />

isolates from diarrhea outbreak, 889<br />

Leptospira spp.<br />

serovar identification, 1696<br />

M. avium complex<br />

subspecies identification, 1829<br />

M. fortuitum<br />

large restriction fragment patterns,<br />

1250<br />

nosocomial outbreaks, epidemiologic<br />

investigation, 1250<br />

strain-specific markers, 1250<br />

M. tuberculosis<br />

DNA polymorphisms, 1551<br />

tool for epidemiology, 1551<br />

S. aureus<br />

epidemiologic typing, 2599<br />

methicillin resistant, 967, 2599<br />

methicillin resistant and susceptible,<br />

2092<br />

ribotyping, comparative evaluation,<br />

967<br />

T. glabrata<br />

isolates causing nosocomial infections,<br />

2211<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xxxi<br />

Pylori stat<br />

H. pylon detection<br />

comparative evaluation, 3146<br />

Pyloriset assay<br />

H. pylon<br />

comparative evaluation, 1525<br />

diagnosis in adults and children, 96<br />

Pythium insidiosum<br />

immune response<br />

horses with pythiosis, 2980<br />

immunoblot analysis, 2980<br />

Pyuria<br />

Chemstrip LN<br />

comparative evaluation, 680<br />

URISCREEN enzymatic screening test<br />

comparative evaluation, 680<br />

Q fever<br />

dot immunoblotting<br />

comparative evaluation, 2451<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 2451<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 2451<br />

Rabies virus<br />

bats<br />

antigenic and molecular characterization,<br />

2419<br />

Radioimmunoassays<br />

C. trachomatis<br />

comparative evaluation, 1014<br />

immunotyping, 1014<br />

Radioimmunoprecipitation assays<br />

bovine respiratory syncytial virus<br />

subgroups, identification <strong>of</strong>, 1120<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

reactivity patterns and infection status,<br />

801<br />

Rahnella aquatilis<br />

urinary tract infection<br />

renal transplant patient, 2948<br />

Random amplified polymorphic DNA<br />

Candida spp.<br />

genotypic identification and characterization,<br />

3249<br />

Randomly amplified polymorphic DNA<br />

markers<br />

A. fumigatus<br />

differentiation <strong>of</strong> isolates, 2991<br />

RapID ANA II<br />

Actinomyces spp.<br />

clinical specimens, 3112<br />

Rapid antigen tests<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

comparative evaluation, 2135<br />

throat swabs, detection in, 2135<br />

Rapid CORYNE identification system<br />

Corynebacterium spp., 1692<br />

Rapid ID 32 Strep system<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

description and evaluation, 2657<br />

identification, 2657<br />

related genera, identification <strong>of</strong>, 2657<br />

RapID NF Plus system<br />

gram-negative organisms<br />

nonfermentative rods, identification<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1267<br />

Reagents<br />

monoclonal antibody<br />

Cryptosporidium oocysts, direct fluorescence<br />

detection, 3255


xxxii SUBJECT INDEX<br />

Giardia cysts, direct fluorescence detection,<br />

3255<br />

Recombinant immunoblot assays<br />

hepatitis C virus<br />

comparative evaluation, 2145<br />

Respiratory syncytial virus<br />

antibodies<br />

titer and avidity in infected patients,<br />

1479<br />

bovine<br />

subgroups, identification <strong>of</strong>, 1120<br />

protein pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />

subgroups A and B, distinguishing between,<br />

1030<br />

reverse transcription-polymerase chain<br />

reaction<br />

detection in nasopharyngeal aspirates,<br />

901<br />

shell vial cultures<br />

comparative evaluation, 1505<br />

monoclonal antibody pool, 1505<br />

Respiratory tract isolates<br />

media<br />

comparative evaluation, 2740<br />

primary processing, 2740<br />

Respiratory viruses<br />

antibodies, monoclonal<br />

detection in shell vial cultures, 540<br />

Bartels respiratory virus panel<br />

detection in shell vial cultures, 540<br />

shell vial cultures<br />

comparative evaluation, 1505<br />

monoclonal antibody pool, 1505<br />

Restriction endonuclease analysis<br />

B. burgdorferi NCH-1, 698<br />

B. ureolyticus<br />

genital and nongenital strains, differentiation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2408<br />

chicken anemia virus<br />

differentiation, use for, 1661<br />

S. aureus<br />

distinguishing strains from recurrent<br />

cases, 670<br />

Y enterocolitica<br />

sheep, 712<br />

Y pseudotuberculosis<br />

sheep, 712<br />

Restriction enzyme analysis<br />

E. faecium<br />

ampicillin-resistant, non-p-lactamaseproducing<br />

isolates, 2757<br />

L. pneumophila<br />

distinguishing strains from a nosocomial<br />

outbreak, 1491<br />

Restriction enzyme patterns<br />

M. fennentans<br />

strain evaluation, 2435<br />

Restriction fragment analysis<br />

Enterococcus spp.<br />

comparative evaluation, 915<br />

Restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

B. fragilis<br />

isolates associated with diarrhea, 806<br />

Bacteroides spp.<br />

isolates associated with diarrhea, 806<br />

C. albicans<br />

comparative evaluation, 2674<br />

smaller versus larger chromosomes,<br />

2674<br />

C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />

allelic variation, 1080<br />

Chlamydia spp.<br />

ompA, 1098<br />

E. coli<br />

neonatal acquisition, use to document,<br />

1896<br />

E. coli, enteroinvasive<br />

isolates from diarrhea outbreak, 889<br />

Enterococcus spp.<br />

16S ribosomal DNA, 2235<br />

bovine, 2235<br />

H. capsulatum<br />

nuclear gene, 2104<br />

M. avium complex<br />

subspecies identification, 1829<br />

Mycobacterium spp.<br />

species differentiation, 1815<br />

rabies virus<br />

bats, 2419<br />

Rickettsia spp.<br />

characterization <strong>of</strong> two new strains,<br />

1922<br />

S. aureus, 362<br />

coagulase gene, 1642<br />

methicillin resistant and susceptible,<br />

2092<br />

S. boydii, trimethoprim resistant<br />

serotype 2, Bulgaria, 1428<br />

S. hyodysenteriae<br />

serotypes 8 and 9, 2941<br />

spotted fever group rickettsiae<br />

Israeli isolates, genomic differences,<br />

2653<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

16S ribosomal DNA, 2235<br />

bovine, 2235<br />

Restriction fragment patterns<br />

M. fortuitum<br />

nosocomial outbreaks, epidemiologic<br />

investigation, 1250<br />

strain-specific markers, 1250<br />

Restriction site polymorphism analysis<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

species and subspecies identification,<br />

2346<br />

Reverse transcription-polymerase chain<br />

reaction<br />

Helicobacter spp., 2295<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

quantitation <strong>of</strong> viremia, 1752<br />

Norwalk virus<br />

stool, detection in, 2529, 3151<br />

respiratory syncytial virus<br />

detection in nasopharyngeal aspirates,<br />

901<br />

Rhinitis<br />

piglets<br />

P. multocida, characterization <strong>of</strong>, 1398<br />

Ribotyping<br />

A. calcoaceticus-A. baumannii complex<br />

strain identification, 2680<br />

B. ureolyticus<br />

genital and nongenital strains, differentiation<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2408<br />

bacterial<br />

chemiluminescent universal probe,<br />

1039<br />

Campylobacter spp.<br />

monkeys, 3024<br />

non-C. jejuniIC. coli, 3024<br />

E. coli<br />

neonatal acquisition, use to document,<br />

1896<br />

Enterococcus spp.<br />

comparative evaluation, 915<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

H. pylon, 1562<br />

L. pneumophila<br />

distinguishing strains from a nosocomial<br />

outbreak, 1491<br />

N. meningitidis<br />

serogroup C, 132<br />

P. cepacia<br />

molecular epidemiology, 2084<br />

S. aureus, methicillin resistant<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, comparative<br />

evaluation, 967<br />

S. epidermidis<br />

intraspecific typing, 817<br />

S. flexnen<br />

strain differentiation, 2996<br />

S. marcescens<br />

differentiation <strong>of</strong> isolates, 2088<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

coagulase negative, 817<br />

Rickettsia conorii<br />

microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 455<br />

Western immunoblotting, 455<br />

Rickettsia spp.<br />

spotted fever group<br />

antigens, similarity to those <strong>of</strong> Proteus<br />

strain OX2, 2441<br />

Australian isolates, characterization<br />

and comparison, 2896<br />

typhuslike<br />

opossums and their fleas in Los Angeles<br />

County, Calif., 1758<br />

Rickettsia tsutsugamushi<br />

serotype<br />

geographic distribution, relation to<br />

distribution patterns <strong>of</strong> chiggers,<br />

2842<br />

seasonal fluctuation <strong>of</strong> chiggers, relation<br />

with, 2842<br />

species <strong>of</strong> vector chigger, relation<br />

with, 2842<br />

Rickettsia typhi<br />

opossums and their fleas<br />

Los Angeles County, Calif., 1758<br />

Rochalimaea henselae<br />

antibody responses, murine<br />

R. quintana, use to distinguish, 1722<br />

bacillary angiomatosis, 275<br />

characterization, 265<br />

parenchymal bacillary peliosis, 275<br />

septicemia, 275<br />

Rochalimaea quintana<br />

antibody responses, murine<br />

R. henselae, use to distinguish, 1722<br />

Rochalimaea spp.<br />

R. henselae sp. nov.<br />

bacillary angiomatosis, 275<br />

blood <strong>of</strong> a febrile human immunodeficiency<br />

virus-positive patient, 265<br />

characterization, 265<br />

parenchymal bacillary peliosis, 275<br />

septicemia, 275<br />

Roche Columbia broth<br />

blood culture bottles<br />

nonvalue <strong>of</strong> terminal aerobic subculture,<br />

495<br />

Roche Septi-Chek blood culture bottles<br />

anaerobic<br />

BACTEC PLUS 27, 63<br />

comparative evaluation, 63<br />

Bactec Peds Plus<br />

comparative evaluation, 1361<br />

pediatric cultures, 1361


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

Rotavirus<br />

B-11 and B-60<br />

molecular and serological analyses, 85<br />

bovine<br />

cDNA probe, 2717<br />

calf scours<br />

molecular and serological analyses, 85<br />

competition immunoassays<br />

VP7-typing monoclonal antibodies,<br />

704<br />

coproantibodies<br />

role in clinical protection, 1678<br />

diarrhea<br />

serotypes, correlation with severity,<br />

3234<br />

cDNA probe<br />

bovine group A, 2717<br />

VP4 specificity, 2717<br />

DNA probes<br />

characterization <strong>of</strong>, 2644<br />

serotypic differentiation, 2644<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays<br />

group C, animals and humans, 2129<br />

epidemiological analysis<br />

Ecuadorian children, infections in,<br />

1585<br />

equine<br />

G3 subtypes, evidence <strong>of</strong>, 485<br />

G6 specificity<br />

isolation and characterization, 9<br />

group A<br />

avianlike, isolation from calf with diarrhea,<br />

67<br />

gene 4 types, 1365<br />

serotype variation over nine epidemics,<br />

1592<br />

group C<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1307, 1667, 2129<br />

serologic diversity, evidence <strong>of</strong>, 3009<br />

hemagglutination<br />

animal-to-human transmission, use to<br />

indicate, 1011<br />

human<br />

G6 specificity, 9<br />

isolation and characterization, 9<br />

serotype 10, 1432<br />

IDIR strain gene 8<br />

immunoprecipitation <strong>of</strong> polypeptide,<br />

440<br />

in vitro transcription and translation,<br />

440<br />

neutralizing serum antibodies to serotype<br />

6<br />

Ecuadorian and German children, 911<br />

nosocomial transmission<br />

patients admitted for diarrhea, 3294<br />

serotype 10<br />

human, 1432<br />

serotype distribution, 781<br />

serotype G3<br />

horses, 59<br />

serotypes<br />

diarrhea, correlation with severity,<br />

3234<br />

serum antibody responses<br />

epitope-blocking assays, VP7 specific,<br />

1056<br />

VP4 humoral immune responses <strong>of</strong> infants<br />

vaccinated with rotavirus, 1392<br />

VP5*<br />

humoral immune responses <strong>of</strong> infants<br />

vaccinated with rotavirus, 1392<br />

VP8*<br />

humoral immune responses <strong>of</strong> infants<br />

vaccinated with rotavirus, 1392<br />

rRNA-oligodeoxynucleotide hybridization<br />

M. hyopneumoniae<br />

swine, 1509<br />

Rubella virus<br />

antibody responses<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1841<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

antibodies, immunoglobulin A, 1899<br />

combination with streptococcal pretreatment<br />

<strong>of</strong> serum, 1899<br />

immune responses<br />

cellular and humoral, 2323<br />

structural proteins, 2323<br />

immunoblot assays<br />

immunoglobulin G (IgG), IgM, and<br />

IgA antibodies, 824<br />

immunoglobulin G kits<br />

international units per milliliter, multicenter<br />

study, 633<br />

structural proteins<br />

immune responses, cellular and humoral,<br />

2323<br />

Sabin-Feldman dye test<br />

T. gondii<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

high correlation in antibody titers,<br />

1291<br />

Salmonella choleraesuis<br />

urinary tract infection<br />

subsp. indica, serovar bornheim, 2504<br />

Salmonella entenitidis<br />

antimicrobial resistance patterns<br />

sporadic, outbreak, and animal isolates,<br />

854<br />

clonal patterns<br />

Maryland, 1985 to 1990, 1301<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

comparative evaluation, 2560<br />

experimentally infected chickens, 2560<br />

phage types<br />

sporadic, outbreak, and animal isolates,<br />

854<br />

plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />

sporadic, outbreak, and animal isolates,<br />

854<br />

Salmonella typhi<br />

antigen<br />

urine, detection in, 2513<br />

envelope protein<br />

immune responses, 2187<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>iles, 2187<br />

strains from Indonesia and Peru, 2187<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

urine, detection in, 2513<br />

restriction endonuclease digest patterns<br />

strains from Indonesia and Peru, 2187<br />

Salmonellae<br />

antibodies, monoclonal<br />

serogroup C2 and C3 specific, 3050<br />

antimicrobial susceptibility patterns<br />

comparative evaluation, 3058<br />

epidemiological tracing, 3058<br />

bacteriophage lytic patterns<br />

identification by, 590<br />

double-sugar-tyrosine medium<br />

0-1 phage salmonella screening, 533<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xxxiii<br />

latex agglutination test<br />

serological grouping, 2184<br />

Wellcolex Colour Salmonella Test,<br />

3274<br />

magnetic immuno polymerase chain reaction<br />

fecal samples, detection in, 3195<br />

phage types<br />

comparative evaluation, 3058<br />

epidemiological tracing, 3058<br />

phage typing<br />

new scheme <strong>of</strong> phages, 1418<br />

plasmid pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />

comparative evaluation, 3058<br />

epidemiological tracing, 3058<br />

stool culture<br />

modification <strong>of</strong> methodology, 525<br />

Wellcolex Colour Salmonella Test<br />

enrichment broths, detection in, 3274<br />

serological grouping, 2184<br />

Scedosporium inflatum<br />

osteomyelitis<br />

dog, 2797<br />

Sceptor Pseudomonas Plus MIC Panel<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

P. aeruginosa, 2714<br />

Schistosoma mansoni<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

letter to the editor, 2522<br />

Self-sustained sequence replication reaction<br />

human immunodeficiency virus<br />

high-risk pediatric patients, 281<br />

Septicemia<br />

C. canimorsus<br />

dog bite in a hairy cell leukemia patient,<br />

211<br />

E. americana<br />

biochemical characteristics, 2746<br />

S. bovis<br />

biochemical and antigenic properties,<br />

2432<br />

pigeons, 2432<br />

Serologic analysis<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

diagnosis <strong>of</strong> active infection, ineffectiveness,<br />

1027<br />

Serotypes<br />

rotavirus<br />

distribution, 781<br />

Serotyping<br />

C. albicans<br />

blood culture isolates, 149<br />

M. avium complex<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

473, 479<br />

gas chromatography, 473, 479<br />

thin-layer chromatography, 473, 479<br />

Mycoplasma spp.<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence-immunoperoxidase<br />

technique, 407<br />

rotavirus<br />

group A, 1592<br />

variation over nine winter epidemics,<br />

1592<br />

S. epidermidis<br />

capsular polysaccharides, 3270<br />

salmonellae<br />

phages, new scheme, differentiation<br />

and typing, 1418<br />

streptococci, group B<br />

coagglutination method, 3268


xxXiv SUBJECT INDEX<br />

Serpulina (Treponema) hyodysenteriae<br />

serotypes 8 and 9<br />

molecular characterization, 2941<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis, 2941<br />

Serratia marcescens<br />

ribotyping<br />

differentiation <strong>of</strong> isolates, 2088<br />

Shell vial assays<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

viremia, quantitation in organ transplant<br />

recipients, 2620<br />

Shell vial cultures<br />

MRC-5 cells<br />

cytomegalovirus, sensitivity to, 557<br />

respiratory viruses<br />

comparative evaluation, 1505<br />

detection using pooled and individual<br />

monoclonal antibodies, 540<br />

monoclonal antibody pool, 1505<br />

Shiga-like toxin assay<br />

direct fecal<br />

comparative evaluation, 461<br />

E. coli, enterohemorrhagic, 461<br />

Shigella boydii<br />

A. caviae antigens<br />

cross-reacting, characterization <strong>of</strong>,<br />

1341<br />

trimethoprim resistant<br />

serotype 2, molecular epidemiology,<br />

1428<br />

Shigella dysenteriae<br />

antibodies<br />

Shiga holotoxin, 1636<br />

synthetic peptides <strong>of</strong> the B subunit,<br />

1636<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1636<br />

immunomagnetic separation<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2801<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

immunomagnetic separation, 2801<br />

Shigella flexneri<br />

immunomagnetic separation<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2801<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

immunomagnetic separation, 2801<br />

restriction endonuclease cleavage patterns<br />

strain differentiation, 2996<br />

Shigella sonnei<br />

antibody secreting cells<br />

peripheral blood, presence in after<br />

natural infection, 2165<br />

Shigella spp.<br />

bacteriophage lytic patterns<br />

identification by, 590<br />

latex agglutination test<br />

serological grouping, 2184<br />

Wellcolex Colour Shigella Test<br />

serological grouping, 2184<br />

Sialidases<br />

bacterial vaginosis<br />

correlation <strong>of</strong> presence with infection,<br />

663<br />

Siderophores<br />

Aeromonas spp.<br />

correlation with genospecies, 619<br />

Simian immunodeficiency virus<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

antigen capture, 1424<br />

neutralizing antibodies, 1424<br />

neutralizing antibodies<br />

antigen capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent<br />

assay, 1424<br />

Simian T-lymphotropic virus type 1<br />

serologic confirmation <strong>of</strong> infection<br />

immunoassay for human T-lymphotropic<br />

virus, 858<br />

Sinusitis<br />

A. quadrilineatus<br />

leukemia patient, 3290<br />

Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel<br />

electrophoresis<br />

B. dermatitidis<br />

serologic characterization, 3043<br />

yeast form, 3043<br />

H. pylon<br />

lipopolysaccharide analysis, 3175<br />

P. heterotremus<br />

antigenic components, excretorysecretory,<br />

2077<br />

P. insidiosum<br />

immune response in horses, 2980<br />

Rickettsia spp.<br />

characterization <strong>of</strong> two new strains,<br />

1922<br />

Southern hybridization<br />

papillomavirus<br />

detection in patients with cervical cancer,<br />

2951<br />

Sporothrix schenckii<br />

fungemia<br />

without disseminated sporotrichosis,<br />

501<br />

sporotrichosis<br />

fatal, 2492<br />

var. luriei, 2492<br />

var. luriei<br />

sporotrichosis, fatal, 2492<br />

Sporothrix spp.<br />

DNA typing<br />

isolates from the 1988 sporotrichosis<br />

epidemic, 1631<br />

isolates from sporotrichosis epidemic<br />

clinical and environmental, 951<br />

mouse model, use to evaluate, 951<br />

Sporotrichosis<br />

S. schenckii var. luriei<br />

fatal, 2492<br />

Sporothrix spp. from epidemic<br />

clinical and environmental, 951<br />

mouse model, use to evaluate, 951<br />

Sporothrix spp. from the 1988 epidemic<br />

DNA typing, 1631<br />

Spotted fever group rickettsiae<br />

Australian human isolates<br />

characterization and comparison, 2896<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

Israeli isolates, genomic differences,<br />

2653<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

Israeli isolates, genomic differences,<br />

2653<br />

Staining<br />

trichrome<br />

Hemo-De, use to eliminate toxic<br />

agents, 1893<br />

Staphylococcus aureus<br />

coagulase and protein A negative<br />

immunoenzymatic assay, 1194<br />

flow cytometric assay<br />

opsonophagocytosis and killing, quantification<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 2246<br />

immunoblotting<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

distinguishing strains from recurrent<br />

bacteremia, 670<br />

immunoenzymatic assay, 1194<br />

methicillin resistant<br />

clonal analysis, 2058<br />

epidemiologic typing, 2599<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis,<br />

2058<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, 2599<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis versus<br />

ribotyping, 967<br />

selective medium for recovery, 504<br />

methicillin resistant, latex agglutination<br />

negative<br />

epidemiologic features and typing<br />

methods, 2583<br />

neonates, 2583<br />

methicillin resistant and susceptible<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, 2092<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis, 2092<br />

methicillin susceptible, cipr<strong>of</strong>loxacin resistant,<br />

bacteriophage nontypeable<br />

elucidation <strong>of</strong> clonal nature, 362<br />

nuc polymerase chain reaction amplification,<br />

1654<br />

oxacillin resistant<br />

phage patterns, 252<br />

oxacillin resistant, borderline<br />

phage patterns, 252<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

nuc gene, 1654<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />

methicillin-resistant and -susceptible<br />

strains, 2092<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis<br />

distinguishing strains from recurrent<br />

bacteremia, 670<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

coagulase gene, 1642<br />

epidemiologic typing, 362<br />

methicillin-resistant and susceptible<br />

strains, 2092<br />

S. hyicus and S. intermedius, differentiation<br />

from<br />

evaluation <strong>of</strong> methods for, 3217<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

commercial and standard methodology,<br />

1985<br />

oxacillin, 1985<br />

Staphylococcus epidermidis<br />

endocarditis, native valve<br />

phenotypic variation, 2385<br />

ribotyping<br />

intraspecific typing, 817<br />

serotyping<br />

capsular polysaccharides, 3270<br />

Staphylococcus hyicus<br />

S. aureus and S. intermedius, differentiation<br />

from<br />

evaluation <strong>of</strong> methods for, 3217<br />

Staphylococcus intermedius<br />

S. aureus and S. hyicus, differentiation<br />

from<br />

evaluation <strong>of</strong> methods for, 3217<br />

Staphylococcus lugdunensis<br />

endocarditis, 1948<br />

Staphylococcus saprophyticus<br />

urinary tract infections<br />

colonization <strong>of</strong> female genital tract,<br />

2975


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

coagulase negative<br />

fibronectin, vitronectin, laminin, and<br />

collagen binding properties, 2006<br />

particle agglutination assay, 2006<br />

ribotyping, 817<br />

coagulase positive<br />

differentiation, evaluation <strong>of</strong> methods<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 3217<br />

ID32 Staph system<br />

species and subspecies identification,<br />

2346<br />

methicillin resistant<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 1685<br />

polymerase chain reaction, mecA<br />

gene, 1728<br />

MicroScan Rapid Pos Combo Panels<br />

identification, 93<br />

restriction site polymorphism analysis<br />

species and subspecies identification,<br />

2346<br />

species and subspecies identification<br />

ID32 Staph system, 2346<br />

restriction site polymorphism analysis,<br />

2346<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

E test, 3243<br />

Staphylococcus warneni<br />

bacteremia<br />

clinical significance, 261<br />

significant infections<br />

letter to the editor, 2216<br />

Stool concentration procedures<br />

Formalin-ethyl acetate modification<br />

Cryptosporidium oocysts, improved<br />

detection <strong>of</strong>, 2869<br />

Streptococcus agalactiae<br />

group B antigen<br />

isotype antibody response in cows,<br />

1856<br />

Streptococcus anginosus<br />

association with different body sites and<br />

clinical infections, 243<br />

Streptococcus bovis<br />

biochemical and antigenic properties,<br />

2432<br />

septicemia in pigeons<br />

biochemical and antigenic properties,<br />

2432<br />

Streptococcus constellatus<br />

association with different body sites and<br />

clinical infections, 243<br />

Streptococcus intermedius<br />

association with different body sites and<br />

clinical infections, 243<br />

Streptococcus mileri<br />

diacetyl, detection <strong>of</strong><br />

presumptive identification, 3028<br />

Streptococcus millen group<br />

association with different body sites and<br />

clinical infections, 243<br />

Streptococcus pneumoniae<br />

antibodies<br />

Ecuadorian and German children, seroprevalence<br />

in, 2765<br />

C polysaccharide<br />

enzyme immunoassay, 318<br />

quantitation in sputum samples, 318<br />

DNA probes<br />

Accuprobe, 2725<br />

enzyme immunoassay<br />

antibodies to type 6B capsular<br />

polysaccharide, 1485<br />

latex agglutination test<br />

minimum number <strong>of</strong> organisms required<br />

for capsular antigen to be<br />

detectable, 517<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

Haemophilus test medium, quality<br />

control limits, 961<br />

Streptococcus pyogenes<br />

characterization <strong>of</strong> strains<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis, M<br />

and T protein serotyping, and<br />

pyogenic exotoxin gene probing,<br />

600<br />

DNA probe<br />

M protein, 2391<br />

oligonucleotide, 2391<br />

M protein<br />

gene typing, 2391<br />

oligonucleotide probes, 2391<br />

M and T protein serotype<br />

characterization <strong>of</strong> strains, 600<br />

multilocus enzyme electrophoresis<br />

characterization <strong>of</strong> strains, 600<br />

Streptococcus spp.<br />

beta-hemolytic<br />

latex agglutination tests for detection,<br />

716<br />

culture<br />

comparative evaluation, 2135<br />

throat swabs, detection in, 2135<br />

endocarditis<br />

group B strain in nonencapsulated<br />

phase, 2471<br />

fluorescent-antibody test<br />

comparative evaluation, 2135<br />

throat swabs, detection in, 2135<br />

group A<br />

Culturette 10-Minute Group A Strep<br />

ID, 138<br />

Directigen 1-2-3, 138<br />

ICON Strep A, 138<br />

type II immunoglobulin G-binding proteins,<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong>, 3074<br />

group B<br />

coagglutination method for serotyping,<br />

3268<br />

liquid medium for rapid identification,<br />

506<br />

New Granada Medium for detection,<br />

1019<br />

Lancefield serogroup C<br />

latex agglutination tests for detection,<br />

716<br />

length polymorphisms in tRNA intergenic<br />

spacers<br />

strain and species differentiation, 1499<br />

M nontypeable group A<br />

sequence types, identification <strong>of</strong>, 3190<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

erythrogenic toxin genes, 3127<br />

rapid antigen test<br />

comparative evaluation, 2135<br />

throat swabs, detection in, 2135<br />

Rapid ID 32 Strep system<br />

description and evaluation, 2657<br />

identification, 2657<br />

related genera, identification <strong>of</strong>, 2657<br />

restriction fragment length polymorphism<br />

analysis<br />

16S ribosomal DNA, 2235<br />

bovine isolates, 2235<br />

serotyping<br />

coagglutination method, 3268<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xxxv<br />

toxin genes, erythrogenic<br />

disease, association with, 3127<br />

Streptococcus uberis<br />

subtyping<br />

DNA amplification fingerprinting, 1347<br />

restriction endonuclease fingerprinting,<br />

1347<br />

Sucrose density gradient centrifugationhemagglutination<br />

inhibition<br />

measles virus<br />

comparative evaluation, 2204<br />

immunoglobulin M, 2204<br />

Susceptibility patterns<br />

Enterococcus spp.<br />

United States, infection-causing isolates<br />

from, 2373<br />

Susceptibility testing<br />

anaerobic bacteria<br />

national hospital survey, 1529<br />

antifungal agents<br />

broth macrodilution versus microdilution<br />

tests, 3138<br />

autoSCAN-W/A<br />

gram-negative fermentative bacilli,<br />

2903<br />

B. burgdorfen<br />

microdilution MIC method, 2692<br />

time-kill studies, 2692<br />

C. albicans<br />

broth microdilution, 1976<br />

semisolid agar dilution, 1976<br />

C jejuni<br />

E test, 3243<br />

C. ne<strong>of</strong>ormans<br />

antifungal agents, 2881<br />

microdilution technique, 2881<br />

cefdaloxime<br />

disk diffusion, preliminary criteria,<br />

1297<br />

cefdinir<br />

interpretive criteria, 1022<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

clinical specimen primocultures, 2917<br />

ganciclovir, 2917<br />

E test<br />

gram-positive organisms, 2150<br />

E. faecalis<br />

AMS-Vitek Gram-Positive Susceptibility<br />

card, 41<br />

broth microdilution, 41<br />

clinical isolates, 41<br />

MicroScan Pos MIC Type 6 panel, 41<br />

E. faecium<br />

AMS-Vitek Gram-Positive Susceptibility<br />

card, 41<br />

broth microdilution, 41<br />

clinical isolates, 41<br />

MicroScan Pos MIC Type 6 panel, 41<br />

Enterococcus spp.<br />

aminoglycosides, high-level resistance,<br />

3030<br />

disk diffusion breakpoints, new, 2525<br />

E test, 3030, 3243<br />

vancomycin, 1621, 2525<br />

gram-negative organisms<br />

antimicrobial resistant, 3243<br />

Autoscan Walkaway system, 1568<br />

autoSCAN-W/A, 2903<br />

1-lactam-resistant mutants, 214<br />

broth microdilution, 214<br />

E test, 214, 3243<br />

gram-positive organisms<br />

E test, 2150


xxxvi SUBJECT INDEX<br />

H. influenzae<br />

ampicillin intermediate, 1674<br />

,-lactams, 2033<br />

cefdinir, CI-960, fleroxacin, temafloxacin,<br />

and trospectomycin, 744<br />

cephem antibiotics, 2029<br />

control strain, new, 2029, 2033<br />

enoxacin, <strong>of</strong>loxacin, and temafloxacin,<br />

3013<br />

guest commentary, 3035<br />

Haemophilus Test Medium, comparative<br />

evaluation, 2284<br />

interpretive criteria and quality control<br />

parameters, 3013<br />

lysed horse blood broth, comparative<br />

evaluation, 2284<br />

quality control guidelines, 744<br />

quality control limits, revised, 2029<br />

review <strong>of</strong> NCCLS recommendations,<br />

3035<br />

Haemophilus spp.<br />

MIC quality control guidelines, 225<br />

N. gonorrhoeae<br />

agar dilution, 974<br />

cefdinir, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

cefetamet, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

CI-960, interpretive criteria, 1170<br />

CI-960, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

disk diffusion, 974<br />

enoxacin, 813<br />

evaluation, 974<br />

fleroxacin, interpretive criteria, 1170<br />

fleroxacin, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

interpretive criteria and quality control<br />

parameters, 813, 1024<br />

lomefloxacin, interpretive criteria,<br />

1170<br />

lomefloxacin, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

<strong>of</strong>loxacin, 1024<br />

temafloxacin, interpretive criteria,<br />

1170<br />

temafloxacin, quality control guidelines,<br />

1317<br />

Neisseria gonorrhoeae<br />

1-lactam-clavulanate combinations,<br />

2191<br />

interpretive criteria and quality control<br />

parameters, 2191<br />

P. aeruginosa<br />

agar dilution, 2709, 2714<br />

agar disk diffusion, 2709<br />

aminoglycosides, 585<br />

broth microdilution, 2709<br />

PDM E test, 2709<br />

Sceptor Pseudomonas Plus MIC<br />

Panel, 2714<br />

standards, revision <strong>of</strong>, 585<br />

Vitek Automicrobic System, 2709<br />

S. aureus<br />

commercial and standard methodology,<br />

1985<br />

oxacillin, 1985<br />

S. pneumoniae<br />

Haemophilus test medium, quality<br />

control limits, 961<br />

Staphylococcus spp.<br />

E test, 3243<br />

Syphilis<br />

blood spot screening<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2353<br />

T. pallidum antibodies, 2353<br />

monoclonal antibodies<br />

diagnosis, use for, 831<br />

Western immunoblot<br />

confirmatory test, 115<br />

T cells<br />

gamma and delta<br />

phenotypic pr<strong>of</strong>ile and functional characteristics<br />

during acute toxoplasmosis,<br />

729<br />

Taq polymerase<br />

Legionella spp., DNA amplification <strong>of</strong><br />

detection in bronchoalveolar lavage<br />

fluids, 920<br />

Temafloxacin<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

interpretive criteria, 1170<br />

N. gonorrhoeae, 1170, 1317<br />

quality control guidelines, 1317<br />

Thin-layer chromatography<br />

M. avium complex<br />

typing <strong>of</strong> serovars, 473, 479<br />

"M. genavense"<br />

mycolic acid analysis, 3206<br />

Mycobacterium spp.<br />

slowly growing strains, characterization<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1972<br />

Torulopsis glabrata<br />

pulsed-field gel electrophoresis<br />

isolates causing nosocomial infections,<br />

2211<br />

Toxins<br />

pertussis<br />

antibodies, detection <strong>of</strong>, 1380<br />

Toxocara canis<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

immunoglobulin E antibodies, specific,<br />

2269<br />

Toaxoplasma gondii<br />

cell culture<br />

comparative evaluation, 3181<br />

dot blot hybridization<br />

early detection, 3286<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

Sabin-Feldman dye test, high correlation<br />

in antibody titers, 1291<br />

feline immunodeficiency virus, concurrent<br />

infection<br />

immunological changes in cats, 17<br />

gamma and delta T cells, human<br />

phenotypic pr<strong>of</strong>ile and functional characteristics,<br />

729<br />

immunoblotting<br />

immunoglobulin A (IgA) and IgM antibodies<br />

to P30, 1436<br />

latex agglutination test<br />

immunoglobulin M antibodies, 882<br />

mouse inoculation<br />

detection, comparative evaluation,<br />

3181<br />

P22 recombinant surface antigen<br />

expression, characterization, and serologic<br />

reactivity, 1127<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

cerebrospinal fluid <strong>of</strong> AIDS patients,<br />

detection in, 3000<br />

comparative evaluation, 3181<br />

J. CLIN. MICROBIOL.<br />

Sabin-Feldman dye test<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

high correlation in antibody titers,<br />

1291<br />

Toxoplasmosis<br />

gamma and delta T cells, human<br />

phenotypic pr<strong>of</strong>ile and functional characteristics,<br />

729<br />

Treponema denticola<br />

BANA test, 427<br />

DNA probe, 418, 427<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

418, 427<br />

immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 418, 427<br />

media<br />

chemically defined, 2225<br />

OMIZ-W1, 2225<br />

serial dilution anaerobic culture, 418<br />

Treponema hyodysenteriae<br />

culture media<br />

comparative evaluation, 249<br />

Treponema pallidum<br />

blood spot screening<br />

antibody, 2353<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2353<br />

hemagglutination test, indirect<br />

detection in finger-prick blood, 561<br />

monoclonal antibodies<br />

diagnosis <strong>of</strong> syphilis, 831<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

detection in early syphilis, 497<br />

quantitative immun<strong>of</strong>luorescence<br />

antibody levels, determination <strong>of</strong>, 1294<br />

Western immunoblot<br />

syphilis confirmatory test, 115<br />

Treponema pectinovorum<br />

media<br />

chemically defined, 2225<br />

OMIZ-W1, 2225<br />

Treponema socranskdi<br />

media<br />

chemically defined, 2225<br />

OMIZ-W1, 2225<br />

Treponema vincentii<br />

media<br />

chemically defined, 2225<br />

OMIZ-W1, 2225<br />

Trichomonas vaginalis<br />

culture<br />

plastic envelope method, revised, 2265<br />

plastic envelope method, revised<br />

culture diagnosis, 2265<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 465<br />

Trichomoniasis<br />

plastic envelope method, revised<br />

culture diagnosis, 2265<br />

Trichrome staining<br />

Hemo-De<br />

toxic agents, use to eliminate, 1893<br />

Trypanosoma crui<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

serum, detection in, 2864<br />

Tsutsugamushi disease<br />

epidemiology<br />

R. tsutsugamushi serotypes, 2842<br />

Tube agglutination assays<br />

Escherichia spp.<br />

serological cross-reactions with E. coli<br />

0157, 1315<br />

Tuberculosis<br />

anti-SL-IV immunoglobulin G antibodies<br />

time course <strong>of</strong>, 1089


VOL. 30, 1992<br />

lipoarabinomannan<br />

detection <strong>of</strong>, use for diagnosis, 2415<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

rapid diagnosis, 255<br />

serum antibody levels<br />

comparative evaluation, 1105<br />

use for diagnosis, 1105<br />

serum lysozyme levels<br />

comparative evaluation, 1105<br />

use for diagnosis, 1105<br />

zoonotic<br />

Latin America, 3299<br />

letter to the editor, 3299<br />

Typhoid fever<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2513<br />

Typhus<br />

R. typhi and typhuslike rickettsiae<br />

opossums and their fleas in Los Angeles<br />

County, Calif., 1758<br />

Ubiquinone systems<br />

A. fumigatus<br />

identification <strong>of</strong>, 1999<br />

Aspergillus spp.<br />

identification <strong>of</strong>, 1999<br />

Ureaplasma urealyticum<br />

media, commercially available<br />

isolation and detection, comparative<br />

evaluation, 1335<br />

Urinary tract infections<br />

dogs<br />

Corynebacterium group D2, 1167<br />

E. coli adhesin-encoding operons<br />

polymerase-chain reaction, rapid and<br />

specific detection, 1189<br />

E. faecalis<br />

DNA restriction patterns, 1953<br />

epidemiology <strong>of</strong>, 1953<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays<br />

immunoglobulins, diagnosis by detection<br />

<strong>of</strong>, 1711<br />

G. vaginalis, 1575<br />

R. aquatilis<br />

renal transplant patient, 2948<br />

S. choleraesuis<br />

subsp. indica, serovar bornheim, 2504<br />

S. saprophyticus<br />

colonization <strong>of</strong> the female genital<br />

tract, 2975<br />

URISCREEN enzymatic screening test<br />

bacteriuria<br />

comparative evaluation, 680<br />

pyuria<br />

comparative evaluation, 680<br />

UTIscreen<br />

bacteriuria, 342<br />

comparative evaluation<br />

FlashTrack DNA probe, 342<br />

Vaccines<br />

F. tularensis<br />

cell-mediated and humoral immune<br />

responses, 2256<br />

influenza B virus<br />

evaluation, 2230<br />

measles virus<br />

secondary vaccine failure, 1778<br />

parainfluenza virus type 3<br />

live attenuated, cold adapted, 2064<br />

Vaginal flora<br />

medium, defined<br />

simulation <strong>of</strong> genital tract secretions,<br />

1323<br />

Vaginosis<br />

G. vaginalis levels and elevated pH<br />

diagnostic indicators, 642<br />

recurrent, bacterial<br />

clinical, microbiological, and biochemical<br />

factors, 870<br />

sialidases<br />

correlation <strong>of</strong> presence with infection,<br />

663<br />

Vancomycin<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

disk diffusion breakpoints, new, 2525<br />

Enterococcus spp., 1621, 2525<br />

Varicella-zoster virus<br />

herpes simplex virus<br />

immunoelectron microscopy, use to<br />

differentiate, 2487<br />

immunocompromised individual<br />

immunoelectron microscopy, use for<br />

diagnosis, 2487<br />

immunoelectron microscopy<br />

herpes simplex virus, differentiation<br />

from, 2487<br />

immunocompromised individual, diagnosis<br />

in, 2487<br />

Vibrio cholerae<br />

cholera toxin<br />

DNA probe, specific, 2302<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

1783<br />

2,4-diamino-6,7-diisopropylpteridine resistant<br />

taxonomic implications, 742<br />

0/129 resistant<br />

clinical and environmental samples<br />

from Bangladesh, 219<br />

isolation from a patient with gastroenteritis,<br />

1598<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

ctxA, 2118<br />

Latin <strong>American</strong> epidemic strains, 2118<br />

vibriophage VcA-3<br />

epidemic strain marker, 300<br />

Vbrio spp.<br />

gastroenteritis<br />

Nigeria, lower cross-river basin, 2730<br />

Vibriophages<br />

VcA-3<br />

epidemic strain marker for a V. cholerae<br />

01 clone, 300<br />

Vidas ImmunoDiagnostic Assay System<br />

herpes simplex virus<br />

detection in clinical specimens, 1042<br />

Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay<br />

antinucleocapsid monoclonal antibodies,<br />

2338<br />

ViraPap<br />

papillomavirus<br />

detection in patients with cervical cancer,<br />

2951<br />

Virus spread<br />

hepatitis A virus<br />

survival on human hands, 757<br />

transfer to animate and inanimate surfaces,<br />

757<br />

Vitek Automicrobic System<br />

susceptibility testing<br />

P. aeruginosa, 2709<br />

SUBJECT INDEX xxxvii<br />

Vitek Immunodiagnostic Assay System<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

comparative evaluation, 2893<br />

immunoglobulin G, detection <strong>of</strong>, 2893<br />

Wellcolex Colour Salmonella Test<br />

salmonella detection<br />

enrichment broths, 3274<br />

salmonellae<br />

serological grouping, 2184<br />

Wellcolex Colour Shigella Test<br />

Shigella spp.<br />

serological grouping, 2184<br />

Western immunoblotting<br />

ABN WesPage<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

comparative evaluation, 691<br />

B. burgdorferi, 370<br />

B. dermatitidis<br />

extracellular antigens, 3043<br />

comparative evaluation<br />

microimmun<strong>of</strong>luorescence assay, 455<br />

cytomegalovirus<br />

comparative evaluation, 522<br />

E. canis<br />

immunoglobulin G responses in dogs,<br />

143<br />

Genetic Systems Integra HIV-1 Pageblot<br />

system<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1,<br />

726<br />

H. pylon<br />

antibodies, immunoglobulin G, 1743<br />

herpes simplex virus type 2<br />

chemiluminescence immunodetection,<br />

1005<br />

comparative evaluation, 1312<br />

comparison <strong>of</strong> 3 methods, 1005<br />

patients with AIDS, 1312<br />

human immunodeficiency virus, 691<br />

human immunodeficiency virus, indeterminate<br />

reactions<br />

bovine immunodeficiency-like virus,<br />

serological reactivity, 764<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

indeterminate results, reactivity patterns<br />

and infection status, 801<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus<br />

sensitivity and specificity, 296<br />

human T-lymphotropic virus type I<br />

Gag and Env, improved simultaneous<br />

detection, 2555<br />

Mediterranean spotted fever, 455<br />

R conori, 455<br />

rgp2l spiked<br />

human T-cell lymphotropic virus, 296<br />

T. pallidum<br />

syphilis confirmatory test, 115<br />

Whole-blood spots<br />

human immunodeficiency virus type 1<br />

stability <strong>of</strong> antibodies dried on filter<br />

paper, 1179<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

human immunodeficiency virus, 3039<br />

stability <strong>of</strong>, 3039<br />

stability <strong>of</strong><br />

polymerase chain reaction, 3039<br />

syphilis antibody<br />

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,<br />

2353


xxxviii SUBJECTIINDEX<br />

Whole-cell protein electrophoresis<br />

M. tuberculosis<br />

strain discrimination, 2784<br />

Whole-plasmid analysis<br />

E. faecium<br />

ampicillin-resistant, non-p-lactamaseproducing<br />

isolates, 2757<br />

Yersinia enterocolitica<br />

infections <strong>of</strong> sheep in Australia, 712<br />

pathogenic<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 2668<br />

* Statement <strong>of</strong> Ownership,<br />

Management and<br />

a|a3ai<br />

pathogenic serotypes<br />

CR-MOX agar, identification by, 2589<br />

identification <strong>of</strong>, 2589<br />

pyrazinamidase test, identification by,<br />

2589<br />

salicin fermentation-esculin hydrolysis,<br />

identification by, 2589<br />

D-xylose fermentation, identification<br />

by, 2589<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

digoxigenin-labeled probe, 2668<br />

inv and ail genes, 2484<br />

Circulation<br />

(Required by 39 U.S. C. 3685)<br />

IA. Title <strong>of</strong> Publication 1. PUKICATION NO. 2. Date <strong>of</strong> Fiing<br />

pathogenic strains, detection <strong>of</strong>, 1942<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis<br />

isolates from sheep, 712<br />

serovar 08<br />

small rodents in Japan, 240<br />

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis<br />

infections <strong>of</strong> sheep in Australia, 712<br />

polymerase chain reaction<br />

inv and ail genes, 2484<br />

restriction endonuclease analysis<br />

isolates from sheep, 712<br />

<strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Microbiology</strong> 9 5 il13 7 10-7-92<br />

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4. Complete Mailing Address <strong>of</strong> Known Office <strong>of</strong> Publication rt Chy. C11, S mdZ_ P+4 Code) (Abs primers)<br />

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