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ArchiAfrika-April-Magazine-English-final-v2

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Image Credit: Sean Blaschke<br />

Some projections have it that in around 20<br />

year’s time, nearly 50% of Ghana’s entire<br />

population could be living in the Greater<br />

Accra Region alone. There is clearly a need for<br />

fresh thinking regarding housing and urban<br />

development.<br />

On current trends, the politicians, urban<br />

planners, mayors and policemen are simply<br />

fighting a losing battle. The growth and<br />

deepening of democracy in Africa means that<br />

increasingly the informal settlements- call<br />

them slums or ghettos or shantytowns- will<br />

be where politicians will have to go looking<br />

for rich harvests of electoral votes.<br />

The successful addressing of the issue<br />

requires fresh economic thinking coupled<br />

with concerted efforts through public-private<br />

partnerships to address the central economic<br />

issues of:<br />

1. Infrastructural development addressing the<br />

issues of water, electricity, sanitation roads,<br />

housing<br />

2. Skills development with a focus on technical<br />

and vocational training<br />

3. Agricultural transformation to raise<br />

agricultural productivity and incomes<br />

In many ways the informal economy and<br />

informal urban settlements will determine the<br />

economic futures of countries like Ghana and<br />

Nigeria. How well a country does depends on<br />

how well the majority of the population does.<br />

If the majority has access to productive skills,<br />

work and incomes and can pay taxes to pay<br />

for services, the economy has a chance of<br />

thriving. If not then anyone’s guess could be<br />

as good as mine.<br />

©Gilbert Nii-Okai Addy<br />

72 73

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