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Opmaak 1 - Gert Jan Bestebreurtje

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118 MURRAY, Hugh. The encyclopaedia of geography: comprising a complete<br />

description of the earth, physical, statistical, civil, and political; exhibiting its relation<br />

to the heavenly bodies, its physical structure, the natural history of each country, and<br />

the industry, commerce, political institutions, and civil and social state of all nations.<br />

Revised, with additions by Thomas G. Bradford. Philadelphia, Carey, Lea, and<br />

Blanchard, 1837.<br />

3 volumes. Contemporary speckled calf, black labels to spines. With 82 maps and ca.<br />

1100 wood-engravings in the text. 597; 592; 624 pp. € 225,00<br />

119 NEITZSCHITZ, George Christoph. Merkwürdige Reisen/ so derselbe durch<br />

Europa/ Asien und Africa seiner Zeit gethan; dabey nicht nur die Beschaffenheit<br />

derer Länder, sondern auch viele andere besondere Begebenheiten angemercket werden<br />

.. Magdeburg, Gottfried Vettern, 1753.<br />

4to. Contemporary calf, spine gilt (top of spine skilfully rebacked). With title printed<br />

in red and black, engraved title, folding engraved view of Jerusalem (lower part damaged<br />

with loss of text of the legend, not affecting the image) and 10 engraved plates.<br />

(6),320,(23) pp. € 875,00<br />

First published in German in 1666. - Account of the two travels by Neitzschitz to the<br />

Levant, 1630-37. He also accompanied the imperial legacy led by Count Buchheim to<br />

the Ottoman court. - (Age-browned). - Scarce.<br />

Tobler p.102; Ibrahim-Hilmy II, p.62; Gay 269. – See illustration.<br />

120 NIEBUHR, Carsten. Beschryving van Arabie, uit eigene waarnemingen en<br />

in't land zelf verzamelde narigten opgesteld. Uit het Hoogduits vertaald.<br />

Amsterdam, S.J. Baalde, Utrecht, J. van Schoonhoven & Comp., 1774.<br />

4to. Contemporary mottled calf, spine richly gilt, with red morocco title-label to<br />

spine. With engraved title-page, 7 engraved maps (5 folding; the large folding map of<br />

Yemen coloured in outline) and 18 engraved plates (3 folding; including two coloured<br />

plates with Arab texts) by C.J. de Huyser, N. v.d. Meer and Th. Koning.<br />

(4),XXXXII,408,(14) pp. € 2.150,00<br />

First Dutch edition. - In 1761, at the invitation of Frederick V, King of Denmark,<br />

Carsten Niebuhr (1733-1815) joined a Danish government-sponsored scientific expedition<br />

to explore the Arabian Peninsula, known as Arabia Felix. The five other members,<br />

who would die all during the expedition, were Peter Forrskal, a Swedish naturalist,<br />

Christian Kramer, a Danish physician and zoologist, George Baurenfeind, a<br />

German artist, Friedrich von Haven, a Danish linguist, and a former Swedish military<br />

man named Berggren. They, disguised as Muslims, sailed on a ship carrying pilgrims<br />

to the Arabian port of Jidda. Niebuhr's account of his journey in Arabia and the<br />

Persian Gulf provided Europeans with the first comprehensive descriptions of the<br />

region; his map of Yemen was the first to detail scientifically that portion of the<br />

Arabian Peninsula. ' There are few better demonstrations of how little was still known<br />

about the Arab world in the second half of the eighteenth century than the Danish

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